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Kyrgyzstan is located in an active seismic zone, suffers from deforestation, and a high rate<br />

of water loss. The fragile and deteriorating environment of the Kyrgyz Republic poses a<br />

considerable threat to human security. 3 “GEF/SGP and LIFE programmes are targeted to<br />

link poverty and environmental issues on the community (urban and rural) level.<br />

National Sustainable Development Committee and National Sustainable Development<br />

Strategy will be directed to solve not only environmental issues, but social and economical<br />

issues.” - Jerzy Skuratowicz, <strong>UN</strong>DP Resident Representative<br />

CHEMICALS BIODIVERSITY LAND ENERGY FSSD*<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

Jerzy Skuratowicz, Resident Representative<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting the Ministry of Ecology and Emergencies to address environmental management challenges through its LIFE programme<br />

with a primary objective to promote and demonstrate participatory community based solutions to environmental problems<br />

and help influence policies. LIFE is funded by <strong>UN</strong>DP, BRD, and the Governments of Sweden and Netherlands. Empowering civil society<br />

for the participation in implementing National and Regional Environmental Action Plans and Sustainable Development Strategies is<br />

another key area of <strong>UN</strong>DP’s support through the CARNet’s project. Kyrgyzstan is also carrying out its NCSA process for environmental<br />

capacity building.<br />

The Second National Communication (SNC) is a continuation of the activities undertaken within the preparation of the Initial National<br />

Communication (INC) and Technology Needs Assessment. The project enables Kyrgyzstan to implement its obligations under the <strong>UN</strong>F<strong>CC</strong>C<br />

and prepare its SNC to the Conference of the Parties, with support from the Nordic Trust Fund. The Government is implementing the<br />

Renewable Energy Driven Pumps System in Rural Areas in Issyk Kul and Naryn.<br />

The overarching goal of the GEF-funded Mountain Pasture project is the introduction of sustainable rangeland management practice<br />

on an experimental example in valley of Suusamyr. CIDA, <strong>UN</strong>DP and the Global Mechanism are supporting the Temir Village<br />

Rangeland Management project’s with a goal to demonstrate the efficacy of community based natural resources management as a<br />

means for meeting the dual objectives of improved environmental stewardship and poverty alleviation<br />

The Issyk-Kul lake is a Ramsar site of globally significant biodiversity and the site of a Biosphere Reserve. The GEF supported conservation<br />

project site contains endemic ichthyofauna biodiversity, some of which are highly endangered. The objective of the project is to<br />

make the fishing activity in the Issyk-Kul lake biodiversity friendly and sustainable. The Third National Report to the National Biological<br />

Diversity Conservation Strategy and Actions Plan of the Kyrgyz Republic will consider legal and institutional changes, sustainable use of<br />

biological resources and cross-sectoral cooperation and interactions<br />

MLF funding has made possible the development and successful execution of a <strong>UN</strong>DP Montreal Protocol assistance programme in<br />

Kyrgyzstan that supports national efforts to meet ODS phase-out targets. National capacity is being strengthened in the refrigeration<br />

and methyl bromide sectors. In the former, <strong>UN</strong>DP is assisting through an awareness and incentive programme to encourage elimination<br />

or retrofitting of existing ODS-based equipment, accompanied by establishment of a monitoring system. In the latter, support is provided<br />

through the implementation of a technical assistance project that proposes the transfer of suitable MB alternatives and their adaptation<br />

to local conditions, complemented by relevant policy development, training and awareness raising.<br />

CONTACTS<br />

Mr. Zharas Takenov – zharas.takenov@undp.org<br />

Ms. Aidai Ashiralieva – aidai.ashiralieva@undp.org<br />

Tel. +996-312-611213<br />

Fax +996-312-611217<br />

http://www.undp.kg/english/programs.phtml10<br />

PARTNERS<br />

Some of our Partners working with <strong>UN</strong>DP and the<br />

Government in Kyrgystan<br />

Government of The Netherlands Government of Sweden<br />

Environment and Security Initiative<br />

Demonstration Zone of Energy and Water Efficiency Bishkek<br />

Mountain Partnership Secretariat<br />

International NGO: Snow Leopard<br />

Global Mechanism<br />

Nordic Trust Fund<br />

OSCE OECD <strong>UN</strong>U <strong>UN</strong>EP FAO CIDA SDC<br />

1<br />

MDGR 2003 http://www.undp.kg/english/publications/2003/mdgpr2003.pdf; 2 Kyrgyzstan Energy Case Study; GEF Small Grant Programme,‘Introduction of Autonomous Renewable Source of<br />

Energy in Djuuky Settlement’; SGP Online database: http://sgp.undp.org/index.cfmModule=Projects&Page=ShowProject&ProjectID=5429; 3 http://www.undg.org/documents/1730-<br />

Kyrgyzstan_<strong>CC</strong>A_-_2003.doc; *Frameworks and Strategies for Sustainable Development<br />

241

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