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ENG - UN CC:Learn

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C.A.R.<br />

SUDAN<br />

AFRICA<br />

CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

CAMEROON<br />

GABON<br />

CONGO<br />

(Brazzaville)<br />

Kisangani<br />

DEMOCRATIC<br />

REPUBLIC<br />

OF CONGO<br />

Kinshasa<br />

Kananga<br />

UGANDA<br />

RWANDA<br />

BUR<strong>UN</strong>DI<br />

TANZANIA<br />

Phasing-out CFCs in the Foam Sector 1<br />

Following the end of the civil war in 2002, the ozone-depleting substances (ODS)<br />

phase-out efforts for the foam sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo<br />

required a change in strategy. The initial strategy, prepared in 1998, identified 40<br />

tons of CFC-11 in the foam sector and proposed individual ODS phase-out projects.The<br />

economic situation, however, was changing rapidly following the conflict<br />

Atlantic<br />

Ocean<br />

ANGOLA<br />

Lubumbashi<br />

ZAMBIA<br />

and it was also soon evident that many small enterprises had not been included in the original identification process.The obvious<br />

incongruence between the original inventory and actual implementation led to the decision to formulate a detailed sector<br />

phase-out strategy.<br />

In 2002, <strong>UN</strong>DP and the Government together launched an umbrella project focused on eliminating all CFC-11 consumption in<br />

the foam sector. In conjunction with ongoing foam projects, this project aims for a complete phase-out of CFC-11 use in foam<br />

applications. The plan proposes to consolidate and replace current ODS-based technology with Methylene Chloride technology.To<br />

ensure effective implementation of this project, the private enterprises in the foam sector require technical assistance, trials<br />

and training.<br />

Technical assistance will be provided by international and national experts to ensure a smooth transition to the new replacement<br />

technology. Trials with the new chemical formulations will then be undertaken to validate the new equipment, as well<br />

as the production process using the new chemical systems. Finally, training will be provided to acquaint the production personnel<br />

in the enterprises with the new equipment, formulations and processes.<br />

Upon completion, this project will complete obligations for the foam sector, permanently eliminating the use of CFCs in the<br />

production of polyurethane foam. It will also allow the country to remain in compliance with the ODS reduction stipulations of<br />

the Montreal Protocol.<br />

CHEMICALS<br />

QUICK FACTS<br />

CURRENT PORTFOLIO BUDGET<br />

Total <strong>UN</strong>DP-GEF and Co-Finance: $18,456,077<br />

Total MPU and Bilateral: $1,798,992<br />

Total: $20,255,069<br />

Cumulative Total ODS Phased-Out:<br />

273.1 ODP tonnes<br />

50

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