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ENG - UN CC:Learn

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EUROPE AND THE COMMONWEALTH OF<br />

INDEPENDENT STATES<br />

BELARUS<br />

QUICK FACTS<br />

Total <strong>UN</strong>DP-GEF and Co-Finance: $26,065,354<br />

Total <strong>UN</strong>DP and Co-Finance: $1,317,636<br />

Total: $27,382,990<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

New Integrated Management Programme Secures<br />

Important Biodiversity Habitat 1<br />

RUSSIA<br />

POLAND<br />

LITHUANIA<br />

Grodno<br />

LATVIA<br />

Vitebsk<br />

Minsk<br />

BELARUS<br />

Located near the centre of Europe, Polesie is a unique biogeographical<br />

area of 13.2 million ha covering all of south-<br />

UKRAINE<br />

ern Belarus, northern Ukraine and adjacent areas in Poland<br />

and Russia. During the 1960-1990s, a sweeping drainage<br />

campaign was implemented by the Government, which took<br />

no account of conservation needs. The resulting destruction of natural habitats caused a substantial decline<br />

in biodiversity. But despite the large-scale drainage, hundreds of hectares of fen and floodplain mires located throughout Polesie<br />

still remain in near-natural condition.<br />

In 1999, <strong>UN</strong>DP, together with the national NGO, APB-BirdLife Belarus, launched a project to secure conservation and sustainable<br />

management of Polesie biodiversity. The project assisted the Government in the implementation of integrated<br />

management plans for key biodiversity sites and the facilitation of better coordination of the<br />

stakeholders involved in management and conservation of natural resources. The initiative was<br />

financially supported by the GEF, the UK’s Darwin Initiative and RSPB.<br />

This design-phase (1999-2002) was pioneering in producing management plans for 3 key<br />

biodiversity ‘hotspots’of Polesie, the national reserves of Sporovsky, Dikoe and Zvanets. The<br />

second phase (2002-2006) – a full GEF-supported project of US$2.9 million and $9.09 million<br />

in co-financing, submitted for approval in June 2005 – will assist the Ministry of Natural<br />

Resources and APB in the implementation of practical nature conservation activities in the<br />

area through realization of the urgent measures laid out in the management plans for the<br />

3 reserves.<br />

By targeted onsite interventions and improving local capacity of the reserve, the programme<br />

has been successful in securing a sustainable future for the biodiversity hotspots of Belarusian<br />

Polesie. It has stimulated positive changes to the overall system of protected areas in Belarus by raising<br />

public awareness of and participation in biodiversity protection as well as increasing the capacity of<br />

the government and local agencies in protected areas management.<br />

BIODIVERSITY<br />

Gomel<br />

RUSSIA<br />

220

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