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ENG - UN CC:Learn

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In the area of environment, <strong>UN</strong>DP Syria has been working closely with the government<br />

towards establishing linkages between environmental initiatives and poverty alleviation<br />

efforts, and incorporating environmental priorities into the national development<br />

planning process. The proposal on ‘Land Degradation’ that <strong>UN</strong>DP is now developing<br />

with support from the GEF, and which will be integrated into a <strong>UN</strong>DP-supported<br />

economic development programme in the North-Eastern part of Syria is a case in point.<br />

CHEMICALS BIODIVERSITY LAND ENERGY WATER FSSD*<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

Ali Al-Za’tari, Resident Representative<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP is working to build the institutional and technical capacities of the General Commission of Environmental affairs of Syria. An outcome<br />

of this effort is the development of a National Strategy and Environmental Action Plan that addresses the country’s pressing environmental<br />

issues and promotes the integration of environmental considerations into development activities.<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP and the Syrian government are supporting efforts to strengthen Syria’s national capacities in integrated water resources management.<br />

Activities include pilot case studies for efficient local water management, integrated basin water management, strategic planning<br />

and institutional coordination, and human resources development.<br />

Energy efficiency initiatives, funded by OPEC, GEF and <strong>UN</strong>DP, aim to reduce GHG emissions in Syria. Efforts are geared towards creating<br />

institutional capacity within the Ministry of Electricity to improve energy efficiency both within its own operations as well as among its<br />

consumers. In addition, the Government of Japan is supporting the provision of training at the local village level in the operation, maintenance<br />

and management of Photo-voltaic (PV) systems in an effort to spread decentralized rural electrification.<br />

Efforts are underway to support the Government of Syria in successfully implementing the <strong>UN</strong> Convention to Combat Desertification<br />

through developing, adopting, and implementing a National Action Plan (NAP), with the support of the Government of Finland.<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP and GEF are supporting the Syrian government to ensure that Syria’s globally and nationally significant biodiversity is sustainably<br />

used, to promote the conservation and preservation of important wild relatives and landraces agricultural species, and to demonstrate<br />

the need for protected area management.<br />

Nineteen projects that directly impacted ODS consumption in the domestic and commercial refrigeration sector have been implemented<br />

over a period of seven years by <strong>UN</strong>DP to assist Syria with its Montreal Protocol compliance. Two projects remain on-going in the<br />

commercial refrigeration sector and they support provision of equipment, trials, technical assistance and training in order to ensure sustainable<br />

adoption of alternatives.<br />

CONTACTS<br />

Ms. Shaza Al-Joundi – shaza.joundi@undp.org<br />

Ms. Abir Zeno – abir.zeno@undp.org<br />

Tel.: 6129811<br />

Fax: 6114541<br />

http://www.undp.org.sy/<br />

PARTNERS<br />

Some of our Partners working with<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP and the Government in Syria<br />

OPEC<br />

Embassy of Japan<br />

JICA<br />

Government of Finland<br />

1<br />

MDGR 2003 and http://www.undg.org/documents/4412-Syria_MDG_Report.pdf; 2 <strong>UN</strong>DP Syria Country Office Questionnaire;<br />

†GEF Online database: http://www.gefonline.org/projectDetails.cfmprojID=400; *Frameworks and Strategies for Sustainable Development 149

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