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TPF-C Technology Plan - Exoplanet Exploration Program - NASA

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<strong>Plan</strong> for <strong>Technology</strong> Development<br />

7.4.5 Deformable Mirrors<br />

Scope<br />

The objective is to develop DMs that are reliable and robust to support the <strong>TPF</strong>-C/High Contrast<br />

Imaging Testbed with the goal of demonstrating contrast performance of 1 × 10 -10 or better at<br />

angular separations of 4 λ/D or greater from the central point source by May 2006. The scope of<br />

work for Xinetics is to demonstrate robust performance in all fundamental elements of the<br />

modular deformable mirror process for <strong>TPF</strong>/Coronagraph Science.<br />

The products to be developed are 32 × 32, 48 × 48, 64 × 64, and 96 × 96 deformable mirrors<br />

leading toward technical hardware that are reliable, large enough and robust to support flight<br />

performance levels required by September 2008. Module development and combinations will<br />

enable best understanding of last path for flight hardware development.<br />

The schedule for the deformable mirror work is given in Table 7-6.<br />

State of the Art TRL 4<br />

Xinetics has delivered five 32 × 32 actuator DMs and two of four 64 × 64 actuator DM. The 32<br />

× 32 DMs have been used in HCIT to achieve suppression approaching 10 -9 with speckle nulling.<br />

See Figure 3-11 in Section 3.2.1 for recent HCIT experimental results.<br />

Work is currently progressing on the 48 × 48 DM 2,304-channel single module manufacturing<br />

pathfinders; this work includes module development, actuator machining and delineation<br />

pathfinder, interconnect evolution pathfinders, and facesheet development.<br />

Table 7-6. Deformable Mirror Schedule<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>ned<br />

Completion<br />

Date<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>ned Activities Performance Targets TRL<br />

Pre-Phase A Manufacture of 64 × 64 and 48<br />

× 48 DMs<br />

Phase A<br />

Manufacture of 96 × 96 DMs:<br />

3 × 3 format of 32 × 32 and 2 ×<br />

2 format of 48 × 48<br />

Contrast performance of 1 × 10 -10 or better at angular<br />

separations of 4 λ/D in the HCIT<br />

Contrast performance of 1 × 10 -10 or better at angular<br />

separations of 4 λ/D in the HCIT<br />

4<br />

5<br />

115

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