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TPF-C Technology Plan - Exoplanet Exploration Program - NASA

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Chapter 5<br />

categories, in reality each of the sub-categories contribute to the three main M&MV technology<br />

areas in a distinct manner, as described in the table descriptions for Tables 5-1, 5-2, and 5-3.<br />

Development and Validation of Analysis Tools<br />

This technology area addresses the analysis tools that will be developed and validated in order to<br />

meet the <strong>TPF</strong>-C modeling needs, as summarized in Table 5-1.<br />

The goal is to develop and verify analytical capabilities required for future analyses of the <strong>TPF</strong>-C<br />

flight system and testbeds. These include the ability to efficiently and accurately analyze multidisciplinary<br />

systems in an integrated environment, to develop tools to introduce localized nonlinearities<br />

and perform time-dependent and transient temperature-dependent simulations, to<br />

develop approaches to propagate uncertainties from component level to contrast, and to validate<br />

optical analysis tools for diffraction and polarization applications by benchmarking results from<br />

multiple codes.<br />

Characterize and Validate Basic Physics Models<br />

This technology area addresses the need to collect physical data to incorporate into <strong>TPF</strong>-C<br />

models at the required level of accuracy, as summarized in Table 5-2.<br />

Table 5-1. Development and Validation of Analysis Tools<br />

<strong>Technology</strong> Description Validation Approach<br />

Integrated<br />

Modeling Tool<br />

e2e simulation of thermal, structural and<br />

optical performance. Includes capability<br />

for multi-disciplinary control and<br />

optimization. Requires improved accuracy<br />

and effectiveness.<br />

Compare closed form and textbook problems<br />

Benchmark with commercial codes<br />

Validate predictions on testbeds<br />

Error Budget and<br />

Performance<br />

Modeling<br />

Error budget allocation process, including<br />

sensitivity flow down and margin<br />

allocation strategy<br />

Validate HCIT error budget, and exercise error<br />

sensitivities and modeling tolerances<br />

Nonlinear<br />

Mechanical<br />

Analysis<br />

Develop analysis tools to incorporate<br />

models of localized non-linearities (e.g.,<br />

hinge/latch, geometric imperfections, and<br />

mirror seal plane micro-cracking), bound<br />

μdynamics, and update models from tests<br />

Validate bounding analyses and system response<br />

predictions on benchmark problems and on<br />

testbeds (Precision Stability Testbed and SM<br />

Tower Testbed)<br />

Optical Analysis<br />

Evaluate existing capability to accurately<br />

model diffraction, polarization, WFSC,<br />

scattered light<br />

Compare benchmark problems on existing<br />

codes: MACOS, Code V<br />

Validate models on HCIT<br />

Uncertainty<br />

Analysis<br />

Develop approach and tools to propagate<br />

analytical errors from model form,<br />

physical parameters, tool accuracy<br />

Develop benchmark problems<br />

Apply and validate results on all testbed models<br />

Verify sensitivity to errors in testbeds.<br />

86

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