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Derrington 2012 thesis.pdf - Anglia Ruskin Research Online

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to me and say “that’s it”. Tom preferred to chat on a telephone as it was easier<br />

for him to tell me his news, or how he was feeling, indirectly.<br />

After this beginning, Tom liked to sing songs he knew, from ‘Be bold, be<br />

strong’ (Chapman, 1984) to ‘Morning has broken’ (Farjeon,1931) at the top of<br />

his voice as he sat alongside me at the piano. This was particularly remarkable<br />

and moving because he had a stutter and normally faltered over spoken words<br />

but when he sang his words came easily. The familiarity and structure of the<br />

songs made him feel safe and seemed to remind him of primary school.<br />

He also enjoyed listening to music and making up songs but it was important<br />

that everything was done together. Through regular sessions and sharing these<br />

activities Tom began to develop a greater sense of self and appreciation of<br />

what he could do. He started to talk about things he was doing at school,<br />

outside music therapy, and what he was achieving. At the same time within<br />

music therapy he started to make up games. He became increasingly<br />

competitive and enjoyed playing against me. Tom needed to win and do better<br />

than me, shouting: “You’ve been mugged!” every time he scored meaning<br />

he’d beaten me.<br />

One of these games was rather like musical statues where, if the player was<br />

spotted still moving after the other player had stopped drumming, he was<br />

penalised and, in this case, given a number of minutes as points against him.<br />

The time related to the number of minutes Tom had had removed from his<br />

break at his old school as a form of punishment for his disruptive behaviour.<br />

Through this game he was able to win and instead of getting detention, could<br />

enjoy playing, feel independent and start to experience control in a playful<br />

way. Tom’s newfound confidence allowed him to face the past when he felt<br />

less in control.<br />

! *(!

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