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Derrington 2012 thesis.pdf - Anglia Ruskin Research Online

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5.3 Participants<br />

Students at risk of underachievement or exclusion were referred to the project,<br />

however there were other criteria and guidelines for the referrers. Although the<br />

project was aimed at any secondary-aged students, the age of the students at the time<br />

of referral did matter due to the length of time required for participation.<br />

5.3.1 Eligibility criteria of participants<br />

The eligibility for participation in the project was defined by the following criteria:<br />

1. Students should have had no previous music therapy intervention.<br />

2. For CVC students, the end-of-year test results were used as guidelines to the<br />

year heads of seven, eight and nine to refer the top scoring underachievers in<br />

their year group. Many of these students were at risk of exclusion as well.<br />

3. Any students in years seven, eight or nine could be referred from The Centre<br />

School.<br />

4. Students had to be aged 11 – 14 years at the time of referral.<br />

5. Referrals were not to be gender specific.<br />

5.3.2 Referrals<br />

In order to get appropriate referrals for the project, I met with each of the mainstream<br />

school heads of years seven, eight and nine and asked them to refer four students<br />

following the eligibility criteria. After meetings with teaching staff at The Centre<br />

School another twelve students were referred using the standard referral method<br />

(forms in appendix 5.3.2a and 5.3.2b) The fact that the students could have been<br />

referred regardless of the project, was termed ‘reality sampling’ by Aldridge (2005a).<br />

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