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Derrington 2012 thesis.pdf - Anglia Ruskin Research Online

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Figure 6.2.1.2 shows a different picture in the change scores from before to after<br />

music therapy for the same inventory with CVC students.<br />

Figure 6.2.1.2 CVC students: the difference between scores in pre- and post-tests for<br />

BSCI<br />

Change score<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

-5<br />

-10<br />

-15<br />

-20<br />

Change scores for BSCI<br />

CVC<br />

Individual students<br />

Change in<br />

BSCI score<br />

These results show that four students (44%) scored their self-concept as lower and<br />

five students (56%) as higher. Therefore, more than half of the students’ scores<br />

improved but there is a uniform and minimal amount of change across all the students<br />

from the lowest to the highest score which suggests that they have not changed very<br />

much. There are two exceptions which are shown at each end of the graph. They are<br />

outliers because their scores are very different to the others: Joe‘s score is extremely<br />

low compared to the others but his circumstances were also quite different to other<br />

students who were referred from CVC and his case study is given in chapter eight;<br />

and Daniel showed significant improvement compared to the others. Due to Daniel’s<br />

difficulties, he had been moved forward into group A (5.3.3) because it was felt that<br />

he needed therapeutic intervention immediately and these statistics reflect the<br />

successful decision to begin his music therapy straightaway (9.3.2).<br />

The summary statistics in table 6.2.3 include the mean increase and mean decrease,<br />

which show these steady changes in CVC students’ scores.<br />

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