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II. - Schloss Schwetzingen

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<strong>II</strong>.<br />

80<br />

Fig. 6: Tree “Taxodium<br />

distichum” (photo: R. Stripf).<br />

<strong>II</strong>. <strong>Schwetzingen</strong> – A Prince Elector’s Eighteenth-Century Summer Residence<br />

The box so characteristic of Renaissance and<br />

Baroque gardens, as well as of the traditional<br />

rustic or cottage garden, is represented by approximately<br />

25 varieties. The plants are left to<br />

grow freely, allowing a study of their growing<br />

habits and the size, colour and shape of their<br />

leaves. The genus Magnolia is represented by<br />

18 species and varieties too. 18<br />

As well as measures to preserve the character<br />

of the plant collections for scientifi c purposes,<br />

steps are also taken to keep the historical<br />

tradition of a landscaped garden alive. Sckell’s<br />

criteria for the picturesque grouping and arrangement<br />

of trees and shrubs are taken into<br />

account, especially in the older arboretum, the<br />

“Arborium Theodoricum”.<br />

The woody plants of both arboreta have been<br />

identifi ed with labels giving their botanical<br />

and common names, their family and place of<br />

origin. They are also listed and described in a<br />

guidebook. 19<br />

(Rainer Stripf)<br />

18 after Wertz 2004, p. 27.<br />

19 Rainer Stripf, Die Arboreten des Schwetzinger <strong>Schloss</strong>gartens,<br />

München/Berlin 2004.

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