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234 9. PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS... ments are invaluable for studying the evolutionary mechanisms at the most basic level. The dense genetic map like this constructed within the present work is just the first step to undertake the challenge of studying the evolution of the gene order and gene content. But it is a crucial step without which it would be impossible to learn more about exiting processes by which genomes evolve. 9.4. CONCLUSIONS 1. The low genetic similarity between the genus Lolium and cereals demonstrates the distinctiveness of these two groups. 2. The most reliable phylogenetic tree can only be constructed with help of many marker categories, however gene trees can be useful in tracing introgression. 3. The tree based on katG markers proves to be highly useful in resolving phylogenetic relationships between Lolium and cereals. They can be used as an alternative to multimarker approaches.
9. PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS... 235 4. The difficulties in using anchor probes from cereals in Lolium genome mapping result from low genetic similarity between both groups and demonstrate that, apart from the overall similarity related with Lolium membership of Poaceae, Lolium and cereals genomes are rather different.
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This research was done within the E
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Acknowledgements I would like to th
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8 CONTENTS 4.4.4. Role of transposo
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10 CONTENTS 9.3.2. Similarity of ge
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12 1. INTRODUCTION
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14 1. INTRODUCTION occasionally use
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16 1. INTRODUCTION On the basis of
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18 1. INTRODUCTION The evidences fr
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20 1. INTRODUCTION overlap between
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22 1. INTRODUCTION et al. 2000; Cat
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24 1. INTRODUCTION According to the
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26 1. INTRODUCTION 1.6. APPLICATION
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28 1. INTRODUCTION of evolution wit
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30 1. INTRODUCTION are continuously
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2. GOALS The aim of this research w
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3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION OF L. MU
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36 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... fo
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38 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION...
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40 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... Wi
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42 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... va
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44 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... 3.
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46 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION...
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48 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... in
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50 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... pl
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52 3. MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION... di
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4. GENETIC DIVERSITY OF L. MULTIFLO
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56 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... deed con
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58 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... 4.2.2. D
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60 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY...
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64 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... RAPD and
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66 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... SSAP pol
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68 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... It can b
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72 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... than wit
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82 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... power of
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84 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... Hamrick
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86 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... deviatio
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88 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... individu
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90 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... (inversi
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92 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... related
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94 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... cies and
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96 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... their sp
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98 4. GENETIC DIVERSITY... 4.5. CON
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100 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... Applic
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102 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... 5.2.2.
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104 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... 5.3. R
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106 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... very l
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108 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... 5.3.4.
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110 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... 5.4. D
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112 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... A seco
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114 5. ORIGIN OF SEEDLING... Perhap
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6. DO ANY SPECIES BOUNDARIES EXIST
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118 6. DO ANY SPECIES BOUNDARIES...
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7. ROLE OF QTL s IN THE EARLY EVOLU
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160 7. ROLE OF QTLs IN THE EARLY EV
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Page 184 and 185: 184 7. ROLE OF QTLs IN THE EARLY EV
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Page 248 and 249: 248 11. CONCLUSIONS ABOUT EVOLUTION
Page 250 and 251: 250 12, LITERATURE CITED Bączkiewi
Page 252 and 253: 252 12, LITERATURE CITED Clayton WD
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Page 268 and 269: 268 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS pla
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Page 274 and 275: 274 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS ANN
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284 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS Ann
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286 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS ANN
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290 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS •
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292 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS The
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294 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS
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296 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS fie
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302 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS Ann
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The average gene diversity between
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306 13. SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS Unb
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308 14. ABBREVIATIONS Lolcopia1 - L
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310 14. ABBREVIATIONS Drosophila wi
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312 14. ABBREVIATIONS Saccharomyces
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314 15. SUMMARY At different stages
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316 15. SUMMARY L. multiflorum mito
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REVIEWERS’ COMMENTS With a great
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