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In this paper, an overview of the MH21 Research Consortium and activities of the production<br />
method and modeling research group will be presented.<br />
JAPAN’S METHANE HYDRATE EXPLOITATION PROGRAM<br />
This program is intended to promote technical development for economical drilling,<br />
production and recovery of methane <strong>hydrate</strong>, to facilitate its utilization and to contribute a to<br />
long-term stable energy supply system. Six goals have been identified for the program in<br />
order to develop technologies for the commercial production of methane <strong>hydrate</strong> offshore<br />
around Japan. Also, international cooperation will be promoted to aid efficient technology<br />
development. The research results should be incorporated in to Japan’s national energy<br />
policies. The six goals are listed below;<br />
1. To clarify the conditions and features of the methane <strong>hydrate</strong> existing offshore around<br />
Japan.<br />
2. To estimate the amount of methane <strong>gas</strong> in the <strong>hydrate</strong>d area.<br />
3. To select methane potential <strong>hydrate</strong> resource fields from the sea areas and study their<br />
economic feasibility.<br />
4. To implement methane <strong>hydrate</strong> production tests in the selected resource fields.<br />
5. To develop technologies for commercial production.<br />
6. To establish the exploitation system considering environmental preservation.<br />
The above program comprises three phases and the suggested schedule for achieving the<br />
program’s goals, including on-shore/off-shore production tests and precise seismic and<br />
geological surveys, is as shown in Figure 1.<br />
Figure 1. Brief Schedule of METI’s Program.<br />
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New Energy Resources in the <strong>CCOP</strong> Region - Gas Hydrates and Coalbed Methane