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MH21 RESEARCH CONSORTIUM<br />
Organization and R&D schedules<br />
The Research Consortium for Methane Hydrate Resources in Japan (MH21 Research<br />
Consortium) has been established to carry out the R&D and Shoichi Tanaka, Professor<br />
emeritus of Tokyo University, one of the leaders in the academic field of resources<br />
development research in Japan, is the project leader. MH21 has been organized from three<br />
main bodies as shown in Figure 2: these are the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National<br />
Corporation (JOGMEC), the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and<br />
Technology (AIST), and the Engineering Advancement Association of Japan (ENAA).<br />
A Steering Committee has also established to manage the operation of three MH21<br />
groups. These groups are the Research Group for Resources Assessment, the Research<br />
Group for Production Method and Modeling, and the Research Group for Environment<br />
Impact respectively, and JNOC, AIST and ENAA are responsible for the R&D in the<br />
respective research areas. "Japan's Methane Hydrate Exploitation Program" is divided into<br />
three phases, extending over 16 years. The tasks and the schedules in each phase are detailed<br />
below<br />
Figure 2. Implementation Scheme of the MH21 Research Consortium<br />
Phase I (8 years: FY 2001-2008)<br />
- Optimization of methane <strong>hydrate</strong>s survey technologies.<br />
- Identification of potential methane <strong>hydrate</strong> fields in sea areas and evaluation of resources.<br />
- Selection of methane <strong>hydrate</strong> resource field for offshore production test in Phase II.<br />
- Verification of dissociation and recovering technologies with on-shore production test.<br />
New Energy Resources in the <strong>CCOP</strong> Region - Gas Hydrates and Coalbed Methane 89