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AN AUGURY OF REVOLUTION: THE IRANIAN STUDENT ...

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same day the lavish ceremonies were taken place. However, a letter from U.S. attorney James L.<br />

Browning, Jr. to Ardeshir Zahedi on 12 June 1973, almost two years after the incident occurred,<br />

indicated that the bombing was not solved. 477<br />

Amidst this atmosphere of discontent, the Iranian government continued to crack down<br />

on subversives, and this affected American citizens. Sharon La Bere, an American nursing<br />

student from Oakland, California, was arrested tribunal on 9 November 1971. 478 The Iranian<br />

government believed that she was sent to Iran with funds from Iranian students in the United<br />

States to contact guerrilla fighters. If convicted she could have faced ten years in solitary<br />

confinement. She was engaged to an Iranian student named Akbar Vahedian who lived in San<br />

Francisco. La Bere claimed she was in Iran to visit relatives of her fiancé. She was exonerated<br />

of the charges. However, she admitted to participating in anti-shah demonstrations in the United<br />

States and was sentenced to three years in jail because she acted against the national security of<br />

Iran. 479 Despite the growing protests by anti-shah students abroad, and the complications that<br />

arose throughout the early 1970s, the Nixon administration continued to emphasize the<br />

importance of its relationship to the shah. Nixon and Kissinger believed that the shah’s<br />

leadership in the Persian Gulf fulfilled the objectives of the Nixon Doctrine. With the British out<br />

of the Gulf by late 1971, the United States feared having to deploy additional forces to the<br />

Middle East and Indian Ocean regions. Nixon believed that the shah would be a good surrogate<br />

for British power in the region. This special relationship further antagonized opponents of the<br />

477 Letter from U.S. Attorney James L. Browning, Jr. to Iranian Ambassador to the U.S. Ardeshir Zahedi, forwarded<br />

to Department of State, 12 June 1973, General Records of the Department of State, Central Foreign Policy Files<br />

1970-1973, Box 2381, Folder POL 17 IR<strong>AN</strong>-US (1/1/70), RG 59, NA. A day earlier, on 14 October 1971, the<br />

Iranian Student Association headquarters caught fire. The Metropolitan Police believed that this was done by<br />

SAVAK or by the local Organization of Arab Students.<br />

478 “Iran Opens Military Trial of U.S. Woman as a Spy,” NYT, 10 November 1971, p. 8; “U.S. Woman is Sentenced<br />

by Iran to a 3-Year Term,” NYT, 17 November 1971, p. 15.<br />

479 “U.S. Woman is Sentenced by Iran to a 3-Year Term,” NYT, 17 November 1971, p. 15.<br />

113

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