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East Midlands Regional Spatial Strategy 2005/06

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<strong>East</strong> <strong>Midlands</strong> <strong>Regional</strong> <strong>Spatial</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> Annual Monitoring Report <strong>2005</strong>/<strong>06</strong><br />

Data Analysis<br />

4.34 This policy area is largely concerned with the<br />

regional priorities for regeneration. Many of the<br />

regeneration initiatives have been informed by the<br />

Index of Multiple Deprivation 2004. It is not yet<br />

possible to assess the reduction in the number of<br />

districts in the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Midlands</strong> in the worst I0% most<br />

deprived as more recent comparative data are not<br />

available.There are problems in comparisons over<br />

time since the component elements of indices of<br />

deprivation tend to change. It is also likely to be the<br />

case that improvement in the deprived areas could<br />

occur, but because of improvements elsewhere, the<br />

areas remain in the worst decile.<br />

4.35 Data are provided on the proportion of<br />

development occurring in Objective 2 ESF/ERDF<br />

funded areas using this as an alternative measure of<br />

a deprived area. It would appear that the amount of<br />

development in such areas, given their land coverage<br />

in the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Midlands</strong>, is on a par with the amount of<br />

development in non Objective 2 areas.<br />

Policy Commentary<br />

4.36 The previous AMR highlighted the difficulty in<br />

monitoring the success or otherwise of this policy<br />

due to the lack of a specification of the extent of the<br />

areas concerned and the consequent problem of<br />

assigning recorded developments to them.This is<br />

one example of a number of definitional issues that<br />

the <strong>Regional</strong> Assembly recognises needs to be<br />

addressed.The use of Objective 2 areas is seen as an<br />

interim measure until this issue is fully resolved.<br />

4.37 Regeneration of the former coalfield area of<br />

north Derbyshire and north Nottinghamshire has<br />

long been viewed as a regional priority in the wake<br />

of the colliery closures.Work on Derbyshire’s<br />

£62million Markham Vale Employment Growth Zone<br />

project, centred on the former Markham Colliery,<br />

continues to gather momentum.The development’s<br />

flagship Environment Centre was officially opened in<br />

December 20<strong>06</strong> and access to the whole<br />

development via the new M1 Junction 29a is<br />

expected to be completed by December 2007.There<br />

has already been considerable interest from firms<br />

wishing to locate on the 85 hectare business park<br />

which will eventually provide 5,000 jobs.<br />

4.38 The majority of committed employment land in<br />

Derby is outside the Objective 2 area, apart from<br />

some significant sites such as Pride Park and parts of<br />

the Bombardier works which are identified for<br />

redevelopment.This is understandable in part as<br />

Objective 2 areas are generally based on the<br />

amalgamation of wards with high levels of<br />

deprivation. As such, these are largely residential<br />

areas and, while there is significant employment<br />

activity within them (e.g. the City centre, Rolls-Royce<br />

and Bombardier), there is perhaps less scope for<br />

identifying large new areas for employment<br />

development that can help meet the City’s<br />

requirements.Where opportunities do exist, e.g. Pride<br />

Park, they have been taken.<br />

4.39 Within Nottinghamshire Districts, the<br />

proportion of Objective 2 development/under<br />

construction is around that for the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Midlands</strong> as a<br />

whole.The proportion of commitments however (the<br />

vast majority of which are mixed use sites) is<br />

significantly above the <strong>Regional</strong> rate with many such<br />

sites most notably to be found in the Sutton area in<br />

Ashfield District.<br />

4.40 Northamptonshire currently does not have any<br />

of England’s 88 most deprived wards, nor is it in an<br />

Objective 2 area.The county has undertaken<br />

significant research into levels of deprivation and this<br />

has resulted in a countywide neighbourhood<br />

renewal strategy.This includes a focus to increase<br />

enterprise within deprived areas. Current policy<br />

direction on core spatial strategies within the county<br />

is clear in the need to ensure development is of<br />

benefit to both new and existing communities, with<br />

regeneration a key consideration in future<br />

development plans.<br />

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