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Lightweight Concrete for High Strength - Expanded Shale & Clay

Lightweight Concrete for High Strength - Expanded Shale & Clay

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Table 3.5 Chloride Permeability -- Charge Passed Through Laboratory 56 Day ACC Specimens<br />

Mix<br />

Mix A<br />

Mix B<br />

Mix C<br />

Specimen<br />

Prooveit read<br />

charge passed <strong>for</strong><br />

4-in. specimen<br />

(coulombs)<br />

Corrected charge<br />

passed <strong>for</strong> 3.75-<br />

in. specimen<br />

(coulombs)<br />

Chloride<br />

Permeability<br />

determined by<br />

ASTM C 1202-97<br />

Table 1<br />

1 717 630 Very Low<br />

2 703 618 Very Low<br />

3 703 618 Very Low<br />

4 701 616 Very Low<br />

Mean 706 621 Very Low<br />

1 418 367 Very Low<br />

2 395 347 Very Low<br />

3 641 563 Very Low<br />

4 262 230 Very Low<br />

Mean 429 377 Very Low<br />

1 389 342 Very Low<br />

2 121 106 Very Low<br />

3 119 105 Very Low<br />

Mean 210 184 Very Low<br />

3.3 Field Investigation<br />

Field specimens were made on two separate occasions. In the first field mixing session,<br />

specimens were made from Mix A, Mix B, and Mix C in order to examine field batching and<br />

quality control procedures and to place all comparative cylinders and beams from a single batch.<br />

The specimens made <strong>for</strong> testing included 4x8 cylinders <strong>for</strong> compressive strength, 6x12 cylinders<br />

<strong>for</strong> modulus of elasticity, 4x4x14 prismatic beams <strong>for</strong> modulus of rupture, 4x8 cylinders <strong>for</strong><br />

chloride permeability, and 12-in. x 20-in. x 36-in. (HxWxL) blocks <strong>for</strong> cored-cylinder strength<br />

tests. In the second session of field mixing, section 6.3, Type II AASHTO girders were made<br />

(Task 5). The concrete property specimens included 4x8 cylinders, 6x12 cylinders, and 4x4x14<br />

prismatic beams, 4x8 cylinders <strong>for</strong> chloride permeability, and 4x15 cylinders <strong>for</strong> shrinkage,<br />

creep, and coefficient of thermal expansion.<br />

3-7

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