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CEIOPS' Advice for Level 2 Implementing ... - EIOPA - Europa

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incurred when the method is applied by individual undertakings;<br />

• this does not lead to the impression that it would no longer be<br />

necessary <strong>for</strong> the undertaking to undertake an own assessment of<br />

the appropriateness of the method, including an assessment of the<br />

degree of model error.<br />

List of simplified methods<br />

3.253 In line with Article 86 (h) CEIOPS is required to provide, where<br />

necessary, simplified methods and techniques to calculate technical<br />

provisions. CEIOPS provides in this document a list of methods and<br />

techniques <strong>for</strong> the estimation of:<br />

• Life, non life and health best estimates<br />

• Risk margin<br />

• Reinsurance recoverables and adjustments due to counterparty<br />

defaults<br />

• Quarterly calculations<br />

These methods and techniques should not be seen as a prescriptive list<br />

of methods, but as an open list.<br />

3.254 Furthermore, CEIOPS advises not to introduce an exhaustive list of<br />

methods and techniques as level 2 implementing measures <strong>for</strong> the<br />

estimation of the best estimate, and would prefer to keep such<br />

methods and techniques as level 3 guidance. The rationale is that a<br />

principles based approach is more appropriate <strong>for</strong> level 2 advice,<br />

particularly since the methods illustrated may not be appropriate <strong>for</strong><br />

all risk profiles. Furthermore, in line with stakeholder comments,<br />

methods continue to develop and prescription could hinder innovation<br />

in this area.<br />

3.255 However, as analyzed in the following subsection, CEIOPS recognizes<br />

that the risk margin is a specific area where additional considerations<br />

should be included in the <strong>Level</strong> 2 text, due to the complexity and<br />

uncertainty around the calculation methodology. Moreover, CEIOPS<br />

would support flexibility <strong>for</strong> undertakings to use other simplified<br />

methods or techniques, provided they can demonstrate that these are<br />

appropriate.<br />

53/112<br />

© CEIOPS 2010

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