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do business in the Dominican Republic - Pellerano & Herrera

do business in the Dominican Republic - Pellerano & Herrera

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<strong>Pellerano</strong> & <strong>Herrera</strong>Attorneys at lawto establish <strong>the</strong> mechanisms and tools required to prevent and uncover moneylaunder<strong>in</strong>g, to determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> persons that are subject to <strong>the</strong> law and <strong>the</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istrativesanctions deriv<strong>in</strong>g from non-compliance.SCOPE OF THE LAWa) Def<strong>in</strong>itionsAsset: Monies,securities,papers,notes or goods obta<strong>in</strong>ed from a serious offense.Competent Authorities: Under judicial competent authority are meant judicialcourts and <strong>the</strong> public general attorney, as well as <strong>the</strong> entities charged of supervis<strong>in</strong>gand see<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> compliance of <strong>the</strong> law by <strong>the</strong> persons subject to its provisions:<strong>the</strong> Super<strong>in</strong>tendence of Banks, <strong>the</strong> Internal Tax Office and <strong>the</strong> DrugControl Office.Confiscation:To deprive a person of property a def<strong>in</strong>ite basis by virtue of a decisionof a competent court.Seizure or Freez<strong>in</strong>g of Funds: The temporary prohibition to transfer, exchange,sale or move property,or <strong>the</strong> custody or temporary control of property by virtueof an order of <strong>the</strong> competent court or authority.Serious Offense: The illegal traffic of drugs, controlled substances, illegal trafficof weapons, any crime related to terrorism, illegal traffic of persons, illegal trafficof human organs, kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g.b) New Public Bodies. Functions:1. National Committee Aga<strong>in</strong>st Money Launder<strong>in</strong>g: Created with <strong>the</strong> aim topromote, coord<strong>in</strong>ate and recommend policies for <strong>the</strong> prevention, detection andrepression of laundered assets. Its ma<strong>in</strong> attributions are as follows:To coord<strong>in</strong>ate public and private sector efforts <strong>in</strong>tended to avoid <strong>the</strong> use of<strong>the</strong> economic, f<strong>in</strong>ancial and commercial system for money launder<strong>in</strong>g;to recommend to <strong>the</strong> Executive Power any legal and adm<strong>in</strong>istrativemeasures that may be needed to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> available mechanisms forprevent<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g money launder<strong>in</strong>g;To elaborate <strong>the</strong> annual budget of <strong>the</strong> Committee and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r entitiescreated by <strong>the</strong> new law. This Committee shall be presided over by <strong>the</strong>President of <strong>the</strong> National Drug Council and fur<strong>the</strong>r composed of <strong>the</strong>General Public Attorney of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Republic</strong>, <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>ister of F<strong>in</strong>ance, <strong>the</strong>Super<strong>in</strong>tendent of Banks and <strong>the</strong> President of <strong>the</strong> Drug Control Office.2. F<strong>in</strong>ancial Analysis Unit:This is <strong>the</strong> executive body of <strong>the</strong> National Committeeaga<strong>in</strong>st Money Launder<strong>in</strong>g. Its ma<strong>in</strong> attributions are: to receive, request, analyzeand divulge to <strong>the</strong> competent authorities <strong>the</strong> reports of suspicious f<strong>in</strong>ancial transactionsand <strong>the</strong> reports of cash transactions for more than US$10,000, to providetechnical support to o<strong>the</strong>r competent authorities, and o<strong>the</strong>rs.29

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