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do business in the Dominican Republic - Pellerano & Herrera

do business in the Dominican Republic - Pellerano & Herrera

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DOING BUSINESS INTHE DOMINICAN REPUBLICPOPULATION AND DEMOGRAPHYIn general terms, <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican population is <strong>the</strong> result of an <strong>in</strong>tensive mestizationprocess <strong>in</strong> which, on a higher or lesser degree, ma<strong>in</strong>ly three componentshave participated:Aborig<strong>in</strong>e, European and African.As a result of this process, <strong>the</strong>Dom<strong>in</strong>icans have become a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of <strong>the</strong> best of several worlds.From <strong>the</strong> cultural standpo<strong>in</strong>t,“hispanity” clearly pre<strong>do</strong>m<strong>in</strong>ates, which is stronglypresent <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> different aspects of Dom<strong>in</strong>ican life.This is shown <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> fact thatSpanish is <strong>the</strong> official language of <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican <strong>Republic</strong> and that most of <strong>the</strong>population is of catholic religion.However,<strong>in</strong> this regard it should be po<strong>in</strong>ted outthat <strong>the</strong> Constitution of <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican <strong>Republic</strong> recognizes <strong>the</strong> free<strong>do</strong>m of religion,which expla<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong> existence of all types of religions that practice <strong>the</strong>iractivities <strong>in</strong> all normality.The population of <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican <strong>Republic</strong> reaches almost 8.6 million <strong>in</strong>habitants.As to gender,<strong>the</strong> population is quite evenly distributed:<strong>the</strong>re are 4,297,325 womenand 4, 265,216 men, that is, about 50% of each sex.F<strong>in</strong>ally, it should be po<strong>in</strong>ted out that <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican population with<strong>in</strong> 15 and 44years old accounts for 47% of <strong>the</strong> whole country population, while 34% arebelow and 19% are above this group.WORKFORCEA report from recent years published by <strong>the</strong> Central Bank shows that <strong>the</strong> economicallyactive population of <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican <strong>Republic</strong> is estimated <strong>in</strong> 3,314,993people.It also shows that from this figure around 59.15 % are dedicated to services,16.92% to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry and only 16.41% to agriculture. 7.52% had no branch ofeconomic activity and are look<strong>in</strong>g for a job for <strong>the</strong> first time.The country has a wide and diverse workforce,rang<strong>in</strong>g from university graduatesboth at a professional and technical level, workers with basic knowledge andskills and workers <strong>in</strong> general.INFRASTRUCTUREAll throughout <strong>the</strong> years <strong>the</strong> Dom<strong>in</strong>ican <strong>Republic</strong> has developed a large physical<strong>in</strong>frastructure, highly developed and adapted to <strong>the</strong> requirements of a societyfocused towards production and <strong>the</strong> market<strong>in</strong>g of goods and services.Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, this <strong>in</strong>frastructure is an important support to productive activities.Special mention should be made of transport and communication facilities bothat a local and <strong>in</strong>ternational level.RoadsThe road network that l<strong>in</strong>ks practically all of <strong>the</strong> country's dest<strong>in</strong>ations is one of<strong>the</strong> best of <strong>the</strong> region, while air and maritime services <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>esworldwide.6

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