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Heavy Duty Balanced Opposed Compressors

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FOR MODELS: JG AND JGA SECTION 3 - START UP<br />

Water Cooled Compressor Rod Packing<br />

Water cooled packing cases may be applied for higher piston speeds, higher pressure or<br />

temperature and/or for certain gas combinations. When water cooled packing is supplied<br />

approval from Ariel Field Service is required if water cooling is not connected.<br />

Cooling water quality and treatment is to be maintained to prevent corrosion and mineral or<br />

other deposits. Cooling water must be treated with an appropriate antifreeze if subject to<br />

freezing.<br />

The coolant flow is to be the number of packing cases x 1 US gallon per minute, minimum<br />

for each inch of piston rod diameter (cases x 0.149 L/mm of rod diameter). The cooler<br />

should be sized for the number of cases x 20 BTU/minute/inch of rod diameter (cases x 831<br />

J/minute/mm of rod diameter). The coolant into the packing case is not to exceed 130°F<br />

maximum (54°C max.). A cooler water temperature is better in high pressure applications.<br />

Refer to “Water-Cooled Compressor Rod Packing” on page 5-37.<br />

PI = Pressure Indicator<br />

TI = Temperature Indicator<br />

FI = Flow Indicator<br />

Packing<br />

Case<br />

Oil System Cleanliness<br />

Cooler<br />

Coolant<br />

Circulating<br />

Pump<br />

FIGURE 3-2: TYPICAL PACKING COOLING SYSTEM<br />

Packing<br />

Case<br />

The compressor frame oil piping system and components are to be free of foreign matter<br />

including, but not limited to dirt, sand, rust, mill scale, metal chips, weld spatter, grease and<br />

paint. If the Ariel suppled piping is disturbed or additional piping is added, it must be<br />

cleaned. It is recommended that a commercial pipe cleaning service be used to clean the oil<br />

piping system prior to initial start-up or after major re-application. If that is not practical,<br />

proper cleaning procedures using cleaners, acids, and/or mechanical cleaning are to be<br />

used to meet cleanliness requirements. Cleaning by-products are to be properly disposed, a<br />

disposal service is recommended. It is also recommended that all oil piping systems be<br />

flushed using an electric or pneumatic driven pump and filtered clean production oil. All compressor<br />

frame cavities are thoroughly cleaned prior to assembly and compressors are test<br />

run with a filtered closed loop lube system at the Ariel factory.<br />

11/01 PAGE 3 - 11

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