Heavy Duty Balanced Opposed Compressors
Heavy Duty Balanced Opposed Compressors
Heavy Duty Balanced Opposed Compressors
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FOR MODELS: JG AND JGA SECTION 3 - START UP<br />
Water Cooled Compressor Rod Packing<br />
Water cooled packing cases may be applied for higher piston speeds, higher pressure or<br />
temperature and/or for certain gas combinations. When water cooled packing is supplied<br />
approval from Ariel Field Service is required if water cooling is not connected.<br />
Cooling water quality and treatment is to be maintained to prevent corrosion and mineral or<br />
other deposits. Cooling water must be treated with an appropriate antifreeze if subject to<br />
freezing.<br />
The coolant flow is to be the number of packing cases x 1 US gallon per minute, minimum<br />
for each inch of piston rod diameter (cases x 0.149 L/mm of rod diameter). The cooler<br />
should be sized for the number of cases x 20 BTU/minute/inch of rod diameter (cases x 831<br />
J/minute/mm of rod diameter). The coolant into the packing case is not to exceed 130°F<br />
maximum (54°C max.). A cooler water temperature is better in high pressure applications.<br />
Refer to “Water-Cooled Compressor Rod Packing” on page 5-37.<br />
PI = Pressure Indicator<br />
TI = Temperature Indicator<br />
FI = Flow Indicator<br />
Packing<br />
Case<br />
Oil System Cleanliness<br />
Cooler<br />
Coolant<br />
Circulating<br />
Pump<br />
FIGURE 3-2: TYPICAL PACKING COOLING SYSTEM<br />
Packing<br />
Case<br />
The compressor frame oil piping system and components are to be free of foreign matter<br />
including, but not limited to dirt, sand, rust, mill scale, metal chips, weld spatter, grease and<br />
paint. If the Ariel suppled piping is disturbed or additional piping is added, it must be<br />
cleaned. It is recommended that a commercial pipe cleaning service be used to clean the oil<br />
piping system prior to initial start-up or after major re-application. If that is not practical,<br />
proper cleaning procedures using cleaners, acids, and/or mechanical cleaning are to be<br />
used to meet cleanliness requirements. Cleaning by-products are to be properly disposed, a<br />
disposal service is recommended. It is also recommended that all oil piping systems be<br />
flushed using an electric or pneumatic driven pump and filtered clean production oil. All compressor<br />
frame cavities are thoroughly cleaned prior to assembly and compressors are test<br />
run with a filtered closed loop lube system at the Ariel factory.<br />
11/01 PAGE 3 - 11