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Fraser River Sockeye Fisheries and Fisheries Management - Cohen ...

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Appendix H Pre-season forecast: summary statistics <strong>and</strong> interpretations ofprecision, accuracy, <strong>and</strong> reliability for 19 indicator stocks in the <strong>Fraser</strong> <strong>River</strong>.<strong>Management</strong>Group(IndicatorStock)MAPEError inReturnExplainedbyForecast(R 2 )RegressionSlope(Return :Forecast)RegressionInterceptMG Sizerelative tototal <strong>Fraser</strong>ReturnInterpretationRegression analysis: inferences about reliability, precision, <strong>and</strong>accuracy relate to long-term trends (1980-2009).MAPE: expected error in any single year’s forecast.Early Stuart 53% 76%EarlySummerBowron 74% 8.7%Fennell 67% 16%0.99(significant)0.31(notsignificant)0.32(notnotsignificant3.3%significant 0.3%significant 0.5% Reliability: Relationship between forecast <strong>and</strong> return is statisticallysignificant, thus forecast is reliable. Precision: Moderate/Large amount of inter-annual variationexplained by forecasts (R 2 = 0.76) Accuracy: Slope is close to one <strong>and</strong> intercept is not significantlydifferent from zero, thus long-term accuracy is good. Expected Error: expect forecast to overestimate or underestimatereturn by 53% in any given year. Reliability: Relationship between forecast <strong>and</strong> return is notstatistically significant, thus returns vary at r<strong>and</strong>om relative toforecasts, making forecasts unreliable. Expected Error: expect forecast to overestimate or underestimatereturn by 74% in any given year. Reliability: Relationship between forecast <strong>and</strong> return is notstatistically significant, thus returns vary at r<strong>and</strong>om relative toH-1

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