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208 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive Clients Version 6.1: Installation and User’s Guide
Chapter 7. Using the Tivoli Storage Manager central schedulerThis section discusses how to use the Tivoli Storage Manager scheduler.Overview of the Tivoli Storage Manager schedulerThe Tivoli Storage Manager central scheduler allows client operations to occurautomatically at specified times.In order to understand scheduling with Tivoli Storage Manager, several terms needto be defined:schedule definitionA definition on the Tivoli Storage Manager server which specifies criticalproperties of the automated activity including the type of action, the timethe action should take place, and how frequently the action will take place.There are numerous other properties which can be set (see the appropriateTivoli Storage Manager Administrator’s Reference Guide for a detaileddescription of the define schedule.)schedule associationAn assignment to a specific schedule definition for a client node. Multipleschedule associations allow single schedule definitions to be used by manyclient nodes. Because schedule definitions are included with specific policydomains, it is only possible for nodes defined to a certain policy domain tobe associated with schedules defined in that domain.scheduled eventA specific occurrence of when a schedule will be executed for a node. Thefollowing conditions must be met before automatic scheduled events willtake place for a client:v A schedule definition must exist for a specific policy domain.v A schedule association must exist for the required node which belongsto that policy domain.v The client scheduler process must be running on the client system.When creating a schedule definition on the Tivoli Storage Manager server, scheduleactions that you can take include incremental, selective, archive, restore, retrieve,imagebackup, imagerestore, command, and macro. The scheduled action that ismost frequently used is incremental with the objects parameter left undefined. Withthis setting, the Tivoli Storage Manager client performs a domain incrementalbackup of all file systems defined by the client domain option. A scheduledefinition using the command action allows an operating system command or shellscript to be executed. When automating tasks for Tivoli Storage Manager for DataProtection clients, you must use command action schedule definitions which invokethe command-line utilities for the ″Tivoli Storage Manager for″ application.The schedule startup window indicates the acceptable time period for a scheduledevent to start. The startup window is defined by these schedule definitionparameters: startdate, starttime, durunits, and duration. The startdate and starttimeoptions define the beginning of the startup window for the very first scheduledevent. The beginning of the startup windows for subsequent scheduled events willvary depending on the period and perunit values of the schedule definition. Theduration of the schedule window defines the length of the startup window. The© Copyright IBM Corp. 1993, 2009 209
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Tivoli® Storage Manager for UNIX a
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NoteBefore using this information a
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Chapter 3. Getting started . . . .
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Snapshotroot . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figures1. Sample classic query sche
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86. Query Image command: Related op
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PublicationsTivoli Storage Manager
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Table 4. Tivoli Storage Manager Dat
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v- Online: Go to the Passport Advan
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xxIBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UN
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In the graphical user interface, me
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Refer to “Cluster environment con
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- Web client: 32 MB- Non-English la
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Communications methodsThis topic li
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Hardware requirementsThis section l
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equired or it is not available, ima
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Software requirementsThis topic lis
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IBM Tivoli Storage Manager Solaris
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If you are upgrading from a previou
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Table 7. AIX client: Language codes
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TIVsm.CLIENTContains the backup-arc
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 9. Linux on POWER client: Lan
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To install this languageNLS Polish
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4. To install the 64 Bit API and Ba
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Installing from the command line is
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 17. Root user, Authorized Use
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Creating and modifying the client s
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vor place it in a different directo
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v Enter one or more blank spaces be
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HP-UX, all Linux clients, and Solar
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Configuring the Web clientThere are
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Important: Running the client sched
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dsmc scheduleIf the Tivoli Storage
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Related tasks“Configuring the cli
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key is set, you can use server-init
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The Tivoli Storage Manager Server c
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Syntax for JournalSettings stanza:[
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NotifyBufferSize=0x00200000Preserve
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Cluster environment configuration a
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vvvvvThe tcpclientaddress option mu
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v Associate the schedule with the a
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Note: Ensure that you define the do
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Enabling Tivoli Storage Manager Web
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v Remove the clusternode option.v S
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If necessary, your Tivoli Storage M
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excludes system files, a list of su
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Table 20. Options for controlling p
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Table 21. Wildcard and other specia
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Table 23. Options for controlling s
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emaining include-exclude list from
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The current file being processed is
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Starting a GUI sessionClient access
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Related concepts“Options handling
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2. In the Preferences dialog under
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For Mac OS X clients, enter this co
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vEnding a sessionFrom the dsmc comm
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104 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
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Table 26. Planning your backups (co
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lanfreeshmportSpecifies the unique
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Related reference“Exclude options
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Related reference“Encryptiontype
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up from a VxFS file system will be
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In each of these cases, when you ne
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Tivoli Storage Manager can restore
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To perform a full or partial increm
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If you install the journal daemon a
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For NAS and N-Series filers running
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Related reference“Virtualmountpoi
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Table 29. Command line backup examp
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Important: When you delete backup f
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Related concepts“Restoring data f
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Setting up encryptionThere are some
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4. The administrator defines a dsm.
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You must be a root user to perform
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mounted name. For example, if /dev/
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Method 1: Using image backup with f
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Table 31. Comparing incremental ima
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If you want to specify snapshot-bas
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Related concepts“NDMP support req
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Table 33. NAS options and commands
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Related reference“Snapdiff” on
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PasswordAccessDomaingenerate/wpars/
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Backing up AIX JFS2 extended attrib
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Page 188 and 189: Manager client detects sparse files
Page 190 and 191: Related concepts“Displaying infor
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Page 194 and 195: vvvvvvRestoring the image of a volu
Page 196 and 197: Related reference“Imagetofile”
Page 198 and 199: Table 38. Backup set command-line r
Page 200 and 201: Restoring an entire or partial back
Page 202 and 203: Restoring an image to fileRelated r
Page 204 and 205: The GPFS RESTORE rule allows you to
Page 206 and 207: Related conceptsChapter 9, “Under
Page 208 and 209: Table 39. Sample WPAR restore comma
Page 210 and 211: Table 40. NAS options and commands
Page 212 and 213: Table 41. Command line restore exam
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Page 216 and 217: Related concepts“Restoring data t
Page 218 and 219: Related reference“Fromnode” on
Page 220 and 221: Related reference“Class” on pag
Page 222 and 223: Related tasks“Setting the client
Page 224 and 225: Related reference“Archive” on p
Page 226 and 227: 2. Expand the Directory tree by cli
Page 228 and 229: In this example, the client backs u
Page 230 and 231: 10. Click Retrieve. The Retrieve De
Page 234 and 235: schedule action is required to star
Page 236 and 237: for all clients. By default, the cl
Page 238 and 239: Setting the client scheduler proces
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Page 250 and 251: Output from scheduled commands is s
Page 252 and 253: Table 47. Client return codes and t
Page 254 and 255: Using management classes and copy g
Page 256 and 257: Copy typeCopy type is the type of t
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Page 260 and 261: To specify your own default managem
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Page 266 and 267: v TCP/IP (Mac OS X)v Shared memory
Page 268 and 269: Server optionsUse the servername op
Page 270 and 271: Table 52. Backup and archive proces
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5. Options received from the server
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Table 62. Client command options (c
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and examples of using the option on
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You can also use the asnodename opt
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The auditlogging command is not sup
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Successful incremental backup of '/
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Options FilePlace this option in th
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You can use backupsetname option wi
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Syntax►►CLASS =clientnas►◄P
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SHAREdmemUse the shared memory comm
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Syntax►► COMMRESTARTInterval se
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You can use the dateformat option w
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Options FilePlace this option at th
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc archive "
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DirmcThe dirmc option specifies the
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►►DOMain▼all-localdomain-doma
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Domain.imageThe domain.image option
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DynamicimageUse the dynamicimage op
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that efsdecrypt is specified as no.
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workstation. For more information,
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The encryption key password is case
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Restriction: You cannot specify a n
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Note: Avoid performing a selective
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vTivoli Storage Manager processes e
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The entries in the list are process
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Supported ClientsThis option is val
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vvrestore groupretrieveSupported Cl
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ParametersownerName of an alternate
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ParametersgroupnameSpecifies the na
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Syntax►► IFNewer ►◄Paramete
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc restore i
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vFile names and directories from an
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Options file or include/exclude fil
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Controlling symbolic link and alias
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The last incremental backup time re
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Lanfreeshmportservice lookup. The o
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Note: The client lanfreetcport valu
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Note: The restore backupset command
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1. If you set the schedmode option
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ModeUse the mode option with the ba
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MonitorThe monitor option specifies
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You can use this option to mitigate
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ExamplesOptions file:nodename couga
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PasswordThe password option specifi
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To keep your client node password s
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Note:1. If the postschedulecmd comm
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"resume database myDb"If you placed
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If you have enabled open file suppo
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fs/h1/m1/file.a/fs/h1/m1/file.b/fs/
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QueryschedperiodParameters″cmdstr
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[root@kaveri:/home/cpark] $ dsmc q
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ExamplesCommand line:-removeoperand
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Regulating backup and archive sessi
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ExamplesSchedcmdexceptionOptions fi
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SchedlognameParameterssizeSpecifies
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SchedrestretrdisabledThe schedrestr
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SessioninitiationThis option is val
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Syntax►►SKIPACLUPdatecheckNoYes
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Table 66. Incremental command: Rela
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Snapshotcachesizeincremental -snapd
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JFS2Specifies that you want to perf
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However, you might want to associat
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noTivoli Storage Managerclient proc
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the client system, when performing
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ExamplesOptions file:subdir noComma
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TcpadminportUse the tcpadminport op
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TcpclientaddressParameterscad_addre
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ExamplesOptions file:tcpclientp 150
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Syntax►► TCPServeraddress serve
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performs a full image backup and cr
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TxnbytelimitThe txnbytelimit option
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incremental command to include it f
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WebportsThe webports option enables
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Table 67. Commands (continued)Comma
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accepted and it does name the error
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Related concepts“Client options r
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vvrestore /home/mydir /away/yourdir
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Client commands referenceArchiveImp
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TaskTaskTaskArchive all files in th
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ackup group -filelist=/home/dir1/fi
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Table 72. Backup Image command: Rel
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Utilizing image backup to perform f
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Specifying MODE =differential on th
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Supported ClientsThis command is va
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ParametersoptionsTable 74. Delete A
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Table 75. Delete Backup command: Re
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Delete FilespaceThe delete filespac
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optionsTable 77. Delete Group comma
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HelpUse this command to display inf
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vvvshared static: If data in the fi
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means the file or directory might b
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journal-based backup. Add an exclud
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v The device class MOUNTRETENTION l
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ExamplesTask Monitor current NAS im
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Syntax►►Query ARchiveoptionsfil
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Syntax►►Query Backupoptionsfile
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Query BackupsetID, Tivoli Storage M
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“Restoring data from a backupset
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Syntax►►Query Filespacefilespac
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tsm> q group {/neetavfs}/neetagSize
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Table 86. Query Image command: Rela
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Query MgmtclassThe query mgmtclass
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Syntax►►Query Optionsoptionspat
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Restart RestoreCommand: query syste
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►LOCation=serverfiletape►◄Par
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BACKUPSETName=Specifies the name of
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Syntax►►REStore Backupset{files
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TaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskCommand
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Restoring backup sets in a SAN envi
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serverfiletapeSpecifies that the ba
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Table 93. Restore Group command: Re
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Syntax►►REStore Imageoptionssou
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Use the nasnodename option to speci
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Retrieve the files to the same dire
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Command: ret "/user/project/*" -pic
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Table 97. Schedule command: Related
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Table 98. Selective command: Relate
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command set access backup ″*″ n
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► -filelist= -description= -pick
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ParametersoldpwSpecifies the curren
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IBM may use or distribute any of th
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command during a specific time peri
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client A software program or comput
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agent over the local area network.
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file access timeOn AIX, UNIX, or Li
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Jjob fileA generated file that cont
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is optional. See also stub file and
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packet In data communication, a seq
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written to the database. The log ca
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stabilized file spaceA file space t
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UnicodeA character encoding standar
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ackup (continued)enabling communica
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commands (continued)preview 476quer
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filesonly option 319filespacedelete
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management classes (continued)overr
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problem determination (continued)de
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server (continued)TCP/IP port addre
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