IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive ...

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filesonly option 319filespacedelete 462firewallestablishing communicationsthrough 58, 327, 419specifying TCP/IP ports for the Webclient 434using Web client through 434whether server or client initiatessessions through 394fixes, obtaining xviifoldersincremental backup processingoverview 119followsymbolic option 320formatsummary of options 254format and languagesummary of options 254fromdate option 321fromnode option 322fromowner option 323fromtime option 324full incrementalcomparing with incremental-bydate123comparing with journal-based,incremental-by-date 123definition 119description 119when to use 123fuzzy backup 233Ggetting startedchanging your password 93client scheduler 93command-line session 93displaying online help 93ending a session 93GUI session 93sorting file lists 93Web client session 93glossary 539GPFS file systemmultinode cluster environment 112,296scheduling 136storage pools 179graphical user interfacechanging password 99delete individual files or images fromserver file space 459displaying active and inactive backupversions 100, 186displaying online help 101displaying processing status 156enabling for local backupsetrestore 343enabling local backupset 172ending a session 102performing image backup 144starting a session 94using to back up objects 126group backupdisplay active and inactiveobjects 330display all members of 396overview 131specify name of group 325specify virtual file space namefor 431specifying full or differential 350groupname option 325groups option 325GUIending a session 102overriding management class duringarchive 236performing point-in-time restore 180starting a session 94GUID (globally unique identifier) 80guitreeviewafterbackup option 326HHACMP clusterscheduling 135hard linksarchive and retrieve 204backing up 163restoring 163hard mounts, NFS 164hardware requirements 10AIX client 3HP-UX Itanium 2 client 5Linux for zSeries client 9Linux on POWER 6Linux x86/x86_64 client 8Solaris client 11z/OS UNIX System Servicesclient 12helpdisplaying online 101Internet resources 101online forum 101service and technical support 101help command 466HP-UX Itanium 2 clientclient components 5communication methods 6disk space requirements 5hardware requirements 5increasing default limit of datasegment size 22installing 19memory requirements 5operating system requirements 5uninstalling 22httpport option 327IIBM Software Supportsubmitting a problem xixIBM Support Assistant xviifnewer option 327imagerestoring 169using chkdsk to repair 169image (continued)using fsck to repair 169, 513image backupconsiderations 139deleting 459excluding files from 312include files for; assign managementclass to 332incremental-by-date imagebackup 143perform 138point-in-time restore 452revoke access 457specifying selective orincremental 350static, dynamic, snapshot 138using the GUI 144using with file systemincremental 143using with incremental-by-date 142volume device type support 140with incremental backup 142, 452image to filerestoring 178imagegapsize option 328imagetofile option 329inactive backup versionsdisplaying 100, 186, 479restoring 186inactive option 330inclexcl option 330include optionmanagement class 235processing 89wildcard characters 85, 86include-exclude listbackup, used during 110creating 80query order of processing 491size restriction 89testing 88include-exclude options filebottom-up processing 89overview 110specifying path and file name of 330to manage archives 207Unicode-enabled file spaces 330include-exclude processingoptions for 82overview 82incrbydate option 337incremental backupback up new and changed files withmodification date later than lastbackup 337by date 127client command line 127command line 127description 119GPFS, multinode clusterenvironment 112, 296memory-conserving algorithm 348new and changed files 119of directoriesprocessing overview 119of foldersprocessing overview 119566 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive Clients Version 6.1: Installation and User’s Guide
incremental backup (continued)optimizing memory during 110overview 119symbolic links 159using client Java GUI 126with image backup 142, 452incremental command 467journal-based backup 471incremental option 338incremental-by-dateclient command line 127command line 127comparing with incremental 123comparing with incremental,journal-based 123description 122of directoriesprocessing overview 122overview 119when to use 123incremental-by-date backupusing client Java GUI 126using with image backup 142installationbackup-archive client 14installation requirements 10AIX client 3client 3HP-UX Itanium 2 client 5Linux for zSeries client 9Linux on POWER 6Linux x86/x86_64 client 7Solaris client 11z/OS UNIX System Servicesclient 12installation stepsTivoli Storage Manager on Linux forzSeries clients 27Tivoli Storage Manager on Linuxx86/x86_64 clients 25Tivoli Storage Manager on Mac OS Xclient 29Tivoli Storage Manager on Sun Solarisclients 35installingAIX client 15HP-UX Itanium 2 client 19Linux for zSeries client 27Linux on POWER client 22Linux x86/x86_64 client 25Mac OS X client 29overview 1Solaris client 35installing from server DVD 13installing Tivoli Storage Managercluster environment 68DVD, installing from 13interactive mode 438interactive sessionending 473starting 97, 473using 473Internet, search for problemresolution xviInternet, searching for problemresolution xviiJJava GUIconfiguration restrictions 95journal configuration filehow to configure 63journal daemonjournal configuration file settings 63journal-based backup 121, 471comparing with incremental,incremental-by-date 123excluding directories 82excluding files 82include-exclude optionsjournal-based backup 82performing traditional fullincremental, instead of 356, 471specifying configuration settings 63when to use 123Kknowledge bases, searchingxviLLAN-free data movement 305enabling communications for 107,339, 341options 107prerequisites 107shared memory port for 340lanfreecommmethod option 339lanfreeshmport option 340lanfreetcpport option 341lanfreetcpserveraddress option 342LANG environment variablesetting language locale 48language localessupported 48last access datespecifying whether to update duringbackup or archive 119, 369latest option 343restore latest backup version 192Linux for zSeries clientclient components 9communication methods 10disk space requirements 9hardware requirements 9installing 27memory requirements 9operating system requirements 9uninstalling 29Linux Logical Volume Managersnapshot image backup ofvolumes 138Linux on POWER client 6client components 6communication method 7disk space requirements 6hardware requirements 6installing 22memory requirements 6operating system requirements 6uninstalling 24Linux x86/x86_64 clientclient components 7communication methods 8disk space requirements 8hardware requirements 8installing 25memory requirements 8operating system requirements 8uninstalling 27local backupsetenabling GUI for local restore 172local snapshotassociating a local snapshot with aserver file space 137localbackupset option 343logDSM_LOG environmentvariable 310, 386error log, controlling the size 309error log, pruning 309error log, specifying path and filename 309errorlogname option 310errorlogretention option 310schedlogname option 386, 520schedlogretention option 386, 520specifying path and file name 310,386, 520logical volumeimage backup of 138restoring 169, 178loop command 473LVMbring up an application after LVMstarts 367quiesce an application before LVMstarts 373MMac OS X clientcommunication method 11components 10disk space requirements 10hardware requirements 10installing 29memory requirements 10operating system requirements 11software requirements 11Macintosh clientenvironment prerequisites 10installation requirements 10macro command 475makesparsefile option 344managedservices option 345management classassigning 159management classesassigning to directories 236, 292assigning to files 235binding archive files to 200binding to files 237default 230displaying 231displaying information about 492how Tivoli Storage Manager uses 110Index 567
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Tivoli® Storage Manager for UNIX a
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NoteBefore using this information a
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Chapter 3. Getting started . . . .
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Snapshotroot . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figures1. Sample classic query sche
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86. Query Image command: Related op
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PublicationsTivoli Storage Manager
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Table 4. Tivoli Storage Manager Dat
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v- Online: Go to the Passport Advan
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xxIBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UN
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In the graphical user interface, me
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Refer to “Cluster environment con
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- Web client: 32 MB- Non-English la
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Communications methodsThis topic li
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Hardware requirementsThis section l
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equired or it is not available, ima
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Software requirementsThis topic lis
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IBM Tivoli Storage Manager Solaris
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If you are upgrading from a previou
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Table 7. AIX client: Language codes
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TIVsm.CLIENTContains the backup-arc
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 9. Linux on POWER client: Lan
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To install this languageNLS Polish
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4. To install the 64 Bit API and Ba
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Installing from the command line is
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 17. Root user, Authorized Use
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Creating and modifying the client s
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vor place it in a different directo
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v Enter one or more blank spaces be
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HP-UX, all Linux clients, and Solar
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Configuring the Web clientThere are
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Important: Running the client sched
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dsmc scheduleIf the Tivoli Storage
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Related tasks“Configuring the cli
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key is set, you can use server-init
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The Tivoli Storage Manager Server c
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Syntax for JournalSettings stanza:[
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NotifyBufferSize=0x00200000Preserve
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Cluster environment configuration a
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vvvvvThe tcpclientaddress option mu
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v Associate the schedule with the a
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Note: Ensure that you define the do
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Enabling Tivoli Storage Manager Web
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v Remove the clusternode option.v S
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If necessary, your Tivoli Storage M
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excludes system files, a list of su
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Table 20. Options for controlling p
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Table 21. Wildcard and other specia
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Table 23. Options for controlling s
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emaining include-exclude list from
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The current file being processed is
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Starting a GUI sessionClient access
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Related concepts“Options handling
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2. In the Preferences dialog under
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For Mac OS X clients, enter this co
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vEnding a sessionFrom the dsmc comm
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104 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
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Table 26. Planning your backups (co
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lanfreeshmportSpecifies the unique
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Related reference“Exclude options
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Related reference“Encryptiontype
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up from a VxFS file system will be
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In each of these cases, when you ne
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Tivoli Storage Manager can restore
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To perform a full or partial increm
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If you install the journal daemon a
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For NAS and N-Series filers running
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Related reference“Virtualmountpoi
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Table 29. Command line backup examp
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Important: When you delete backup f
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Related concepts“Restoring data f
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Setting up encryptionThere are some
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4. The administrator defines a dsm.
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You must be a root user to perform
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mounted name. For example, if /dev/
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Method 1: Using image backup with f
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Table 31. Comparing incremental ima
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If you want to specify snapshot-bas
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Related concepts“NDMP support req
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Table 33. NAS options and commands
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Related reference“Snapdiff” on
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PasswordAccessDomaingenerate/wpars/
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Backing up AIX JFS2 extended attrib
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Stored filesWhen you back up and ar
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estore depends on how the symbolic
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vvThe symbolic link is defined as a
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Manager client detects sparse files
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Related concepts“Displaying infor
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vvvvvvRestoring the image of a volu
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Related reference“Imagetofile”
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Table 38. Backup set command-line r
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Restoring an entire or partial back
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Restoring an image to fileRelated r
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The GPFS RESTORE rule allows you to
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Related conceptsChapter 9, “Under
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Table 39. Sample WPAR restore comma
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Table 40. NAS options and commands
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Table 41. Command line restore exam
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4. The client tells the server to r
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Related concepts“Restoring data t
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Related reference“Fromnode” on
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Related reference“Class” on pag
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Related tasks“Setting the client
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Related reference“Archive” on p
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2. Expand the Directory tree by cli
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In this example, the client backs u
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10. Click Retrieve. The Retrieve De
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schedule action is required to star
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for all clients. By default, the cl
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Setting the client scheduler proces
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Displaying information about schedu
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If the scheduled event does not com
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Suppose that most of the file syste
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# If necessary, the following varia
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Table 45. Scheduled client event st
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Output from scheduled commands is s
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Table 47. Client return codes and t
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Using management classes and copy g
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Copy typeCopy type is the type of t
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The value for this parameter can be
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To specify your own default managem
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vvYour administrator deletes the ma
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v TCP/IP (Mac OS X)v Shared memory
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Server optionsUse the servername op
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Table 52. Backup and archive proces
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Table 53. Restore and retrieve proc
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Table 54. Scheduling options (conti
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Table 58. Error processing optionsO
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5. Options received from the server
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Table 62. Client command options (c
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and examples of using the option on
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You can also use the asnodename opt
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The auditlogging command is not sup
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Successful incremental backup of '/
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Options FilePlace this option in th
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You can use backupsetname option wi
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Syntax►►CLASS =clientnas►◄P
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SHAREdmemUse the shared memory comm
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Syntax►► COMMRESTARTInterval se
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You can use the dateformat option w
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Options FilePlace this option at th
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc archive "
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DirmcThe dirmc option specifies the
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►►DOMain▼all-localdomain-doma
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Domain.imageThe domain.image option
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DynamicimageUse the dynamicimage op
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that efsdecrypt is specified as no.
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workstation. For more information,
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The encryption key password is case
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Restriction: You cannot specify a n
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Note: Avoid performing a selective
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vTivoli Storage Manager processes e
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The entries in the list are process
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Supported ClientsThis option is val
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vvrestore groupretrieveSupported Cl
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ParametersownerName of an alternate
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ParametersgroupnameSpecifies the na
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Syntax►► IFNewer ►◄Paramete
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc restore i
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vFile names and directories from an
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Options file or include/exclude fil
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Controlling symbolic link and alias
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The last incremental backup time re
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Lanfreeshmportservice lookup. The o
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Note: The client lanfreetcport valu
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Note: The restore backupset command
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1. If you set the schedmode option
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ModeUse the mode option with the ba
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MonitorThe monitor option specifies
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You can use this option to mitigate
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ExamplesOptions file:nodename couga
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PasswordThe password option specifi
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To keep your client node password s
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Note:1. If the postschedulecmd comm
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"resume database myDb"If you placed
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If you have enabled open file suppo
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fs/h1/m1/file.a/fs/h1/m1/file.b/fs/
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QueryschedperiodParameters″cmdstr
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[root@kaveri:/home/cpark] $ dsmc q
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ExamplesCommand line:-removeoperand
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Regulating backup and archive sessi
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ExamplesSchedcmdexceptionOptions fi
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SchedlognameParameterssizeSpecifies
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SchedrestretrdisabledThe schedrestr
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SessioninitiationThis option is val
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Syntax►►SKIPACLUPdatecheckNoYes
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Table 66. Incremental command: Rela
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Snapshotcachesizeincremental -snapd
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JFS2Specifies that you want to perf
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However, you might want to associat
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noTivoli Storage Managerclient proc
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the client system, when performing
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ExamplesOptions file:subdir noComma
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TcpadminportUse the tcpadminport op
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TcpclientaddressParameterscad_addre
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ExamplesOptions file:tcpclientp 150
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Syntax►► TCPServeraddress serve
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performs a full image backup and cr
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TxnbytelimitThe txnbytelimit option
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incremental command to include it f
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WebportsThe webports option enables
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Table 67. Commands (continued)Comma
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accepted and it does name the error
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Related concepts“Client options r
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vvrestore /home/mydir /away/yourdir
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Client commands referenceArchiveImp
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TaskTaskTaskArchive all files in th
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ackup group -filelist=/home/dir1/fi
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Table 72. Backup Image command: Rel
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Utilizing image backup to perform f
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Specifying MODE =differential on th
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Supported ClientsThis command is va
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ParametersoptionsTable 74. Delete A
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Table 75. Delete Backup command: Re
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Delete FilespaceThe delete filespac
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optionsTable 77. Delete Group comma
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HelpUse this command to display inf
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vvvshared static: If data in the fi
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means the file or directory might b
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journal-based backup. Add an exclud
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v The device class MOUNTRETENTION l
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ExamplesTask Monitor current NAS im
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Syntax►►Query ARchiveoptionsfil
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Syntax►►Query Backupoptionsfile
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Query BackupsetID, Tivoli Storage M
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“Restoring data from a backupset
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Syntax►►Query Filespacefilespac
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tsm> q group {/neetavfs}/neetagSize
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Table 86. Query Image command: Rela
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Query MgmtclassThe query mgmtclass
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Syntax►►Query Optionsoptionspat
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Restart RestoreCommand: query syste
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►LOCation=serverfiletape►◄Par
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BACKUPSETName=Specifies the name of
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Syntax►►REStore Backupset{files
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TaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskCommand
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Restoring backup sets in a SAN envi
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serverfiletapeSpecifies that the ba
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Table 93. Restore Group command: Re
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Syntax►►REStore Imageoptionssou
Page 540 and 541: Use the nasnodename option to speci
Page 542 and 543: Retrieve the files to the same dire
Page 544 and 545: Command: ret "/user/project/*" -pic
Page 546 and 547: Table 97. Schedule command: Related
Page 548 and 549: Table 98. Selective command: Relate
Page 550 and 551: command set access backup ″*″ n
Page 552 and 553: ► -filelist= -description= -pick
Page 554 and 555: ParametersoldpwSpecifies the curren
Page 556 and 557: 532 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
Page 560 and 561: IBM may use or distribute any of th
Page 564 and 565: command during a specific time peri
Page 566 and 567: client A software program or comput
Page 568 and 569: agent over the local area network.
Page 570 and 571: file access timeOn AIX, UNIX, or Li
Page 572 and 573: Jjob fileA generated file that cont
Page 574 and 575: is optional. See also stub file and
Page 576 and 577: packet In data communication, a seq
Page 578 and 579: written to the database. The log ca
Page 580 and 581: stabilized file spaceA file space t
Page 582 and 583: UnicodeA character encoding standar
Page 586 and 587: ackup (continued)enabling communica
Page 588 and 589: commands (continued)preview 476quer
Page 592 and 593: management classes (continued)overr
Page 594 and 595: problem determination (continued)de
Page 596 and 597: server (continued)TCP/IP port addre
Page 598: 574 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
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