IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive ...

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The Tivoli Storage Manager Server certificate has a fixed file name of cert.arm andit is stored on the server machine in the server instance directory, for example:/opt/tivoli/tsm/server/bin/cert.arm. If this file does not exist when serveroptions SSLTCPPORT or SSLTCPADMINPORT are specified, it will be created anda self-signed SSL certificate will be generated and stored in it.Each Tivoli Storage Manager server generates its own certificate. In order to set upthe SSL connection to a particular server, you need to obtain its certificate (in theform of the cert.arm file) from the server administrator, and import it into thelocal client key database.If this is the first time you are configuring SSL on the Tivoli Storage Managerclient, you need to create the client local key database (dsmcert.kdb). In order to dothat, run the following command from the DSM_DIR (executables) directory:# gsk7capicmd -keydb -create -db dsmcert.kdb -pw -stashNow that the local key database exists, you need to import the server certificate.Place the certificate file (cert.arm) in the current working directory and run thefollowing command:# gsk7capicmd -cert -add -db dsmcert.kdb -pw -label"TSM server self-signed key" -file cert.arm-format ascii -trust enableNote:1. An arbitrary password (provided by the user) is used to encrypt the keydatabase. The password is automatically stored encrypted in the stash file(dsmcert.sth). The stash file is used by the Tivoli Storage Manager client toretrieve the key database password.2. More than one server certificate can be added to the client key database so thatthe client can connect to different servers. Different certificates must havedifferent labels. The label names are not important, but meaningful namesshould be used.3. If you do not run the preceding commands from the DSM_DIR directory, youneed to copy dsmcert.kdb and dsmcert.sth into that directory.4. By default, local key database files have root ownership and permissions andcannot be read by other users. If you plan to run the Tivoli Storage Managerclient as a non-root user, you need to update the permissions. For example, togrant read access to all users and groups, run the following command:# chmod go+r dsmcert.*After the server certificate has been added to the client key database, add the SSLyes option to the client options file and update the value of the TCPPORT option.It is important to understand that the server is normally set up for SSL connectionson a different port. In other words, two ports are opened on the server: one portaccepts regular non-SSL client connections, and another port accepts SSLconnections only. You cannot connect to a non-SSL port with an SSL-enabled client,and vice versa.62 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive Clients Version 6.1: Installation and User’s Guide
Related reference“Ssl” on page 410The ssl option is used to enable Secure Socket Layer (SSL), to provide secure clientand server communications.Journal daemon configurationJournal-Based Backup is enabled by installing and configuring the Tivoli StorageManager journal daemon. The Tivoli Storage Manager journal daemon can beconfigured by editing the Journal daemon configuration sample file,tsmjbbd.ini.smp, and saving it as tsmjbbd.ini. Both files should be in the defaultinstall directory.Note:1. For customers already using journal-based backup, the first incremental backupafter installing Tivoli Storage Manager Version 5.5 will result in a non-journalbased backup, even if you are using the PreserveDbOnExit option in yourtsmjbbd.ini file. This is because Tivoli Storage Manager Version 5.5 now uses anew database for better reliability and efficiency and the new database must gothrough normal validation before it can support journal-based backups.2. Network and removable file systems are not supported.The configuration file is periodically checked for updates to the list of journaledfile systems.File systems can be added to or removed from the list of monitored file systemswithout stopping and restarting the journal daemon.Attention: If you bring a file system offline without setting the PreserveDbOnExitvalue of 1, the journaled file system journal database is deleted.PreserveDbOnExit=1 specifies that the journaled file system journal database is notdeleted when the journal file system goes offline. The database will also be validwhen the journal file system comes back online.The following is the syntax for stanza and stanza settings:Syntax for stanzas:[StanzaName]Syntax for stanza settings:stanzaSetting=valueNote:1. You can specify comments in the file by beginning the line with a semicolon.2. Stanza and value names are not case sensitive.3. Numeric values can be specified in hexadecimal by preceding the value with 0xotherwise they are interpreted as decimal.4. There is no correlation between these settings and any settings in thebackup-archive client options file. The journal daemon is a completelyindependent process and does not process backup-archive client options.JournalSettings stanzaSettings under this stanza are global and apply to the entire journal daemon.The following is the syntax for the JournalSettings stanza:Chapter 2. Configuring the Tivoli Storage Manager client 63
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Tivoli® Storage Manager for UNIX a
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NoteBefore using this information a
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Chapter 3. Getting started . . . .
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Snapshotroot . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figures1. Sample classic query sche
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86. Query Image command: Related op
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PublicationsTivoli Storage Manager
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Table 4. Tivoli Storage Manager Dat
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v- Online: Go to the Passport Advan
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xxIBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UN
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In the graphical user interface, me
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Refer to “Cluster environment con
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- Web client: 32 MB- Non-English la
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Communications methodsThis topic li
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Hardware requirementsThis section l
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equired or it is not available, ima
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Page 38 and 39: IBM Tivoli Storage Manager Solaris
Page 40 and 41: If you are upgrading from a previou
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Page 44 and 45: TIVsm.CLIENTContains the backup-arc
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Page 50 and 51: To install this languageNLS Polish
Page 52 and 53: 4. To install the 64 Bit API and Ba
Page 54 and 55: Installing from the command line is
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Page 68 and 69: Creating and modifying the client s
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Page 78 and 79: Important: Running the client sched
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Page 88 and 89: Syntax for JournalSettings stanza:[
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Page 92 and 93: Cluster environment configuration a
Page 94 and 95: vvvvvThe tcpclientaddress option mu
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Page 98 and 99: Note: Ensure that you define the do
Page 100 and 101: Enabling Tivoli Storage Manager Web
Page 102 and 103: v Remove the clusternode option.v S
Page 104 and 105: If necessary, your Tivoli Storage M
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Page 108 and 109: Table 20. Options for controlling p
Page 110 and 111: Table 21. Wildcard and other specia
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Page 118 and 119: Starting a GUI sessionClient access
Page 120 and 121: Related concepts“Options handling
Page 122 and 123: 2. In the Preferences dialog under
Page 124 and 125: For Mac OS X clients, enter this co
Page 126 and 127: vEnding a sessionFrom the dsmc comm
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Page 130 and 131: Table 26. Planning your backups (co
Page 132 and 133: lanfreeshmportSpecifies the unique
Page 134 and 135: Related reference“Exclude options
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Related reference“Encryptiontype
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up from a VxFS file system will be
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In each of these cases, when you ne
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Tivoli Storage Manager can restore
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To perform a full or partial increm
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If you install the journal daemon a
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For NAS and N-Series filers running
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Related reference“Virtualmountpoi
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Table 29. Command line backup examp
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Important: When you delete backup f
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Related concepts“Restoring data f
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Setting up encryptionThere are some
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4. The administrator defines a dsm.
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You must be a root user to perform
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mounted name. For example, if /dev/
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Method 1: Using image backup with f
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Table 31. Comparing incremental ima
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If you want to specify snapshot-bas
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Related concepts“NDMP support req
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Table 33. NAS options and commands
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Related reference“Snapdiff” on
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PasswordAccessDomaingenerate/wpars/
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Backing up AIX JFS2 extended attrib
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Stored filesWhen you back up and ar
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estore depends on how the symbolic
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vvThe symbolic link is defined as a
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Manager client detects sparse files
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Related concepts“Displaying infor
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168 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
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vvvvvvRestoring the image of a volu
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Related reference“Imagetofile”
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Table 38. Backup set command-line r
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Restoring an entire or partial back
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Restoring an image to fileRelated r
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The GPFS RESTORE rule allows you to
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Related conceptsChapter 9, “Under
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Table 39. Sample WPAR restore comma
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Table 40. NAS options and commands
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Table 41. Command line restore exam
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4. The client tells the server to r
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Related concepts“Restoring data t
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Related reference“Fromnode” on
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Related reference“Class” on pag
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Related tasks“Setting the client
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Related reference“Archive” on p
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2. Expand the Directory tree by cli
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In this example, the client backs u
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10. Click Retrieve. The Retrieve De
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schedule action is required to star
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for all clients. By default, the cl
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Setting the client scheduler proces
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Displaying information about schedu
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If the scheduled event does not com
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Suppose that most of the file syste
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# If necessary, the following varia
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Table 45. Scheduled client event st
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Output from scheduled commands is s
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Table 47. Client return codes and t
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Using management classes and copy g
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Copy typeCopy type is the type of t
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The value for this parameter can be
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To specify your own default managem
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vvYour administrator deletes the ma
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v TCP/IP (Mac OS X)v Shared memory
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Server optionsUse the servername op
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Table 52. Backup and archive proces
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Table 53. Restore and retrieve proc
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Table 54. Scheduling options (conti
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Table 58. Error processing optionsO
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5. Options received from the server
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Table 62. Client command options (c
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and examples of using the option on
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You can also use the asnodename opt
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The auditlogging command is not sup
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Successful incremental backup of '/
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Options FilePlace this option in th
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You can use backupsetname option wi
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Syntax►►CLASS =clientnas►◄P
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SHAREdmemUse the shared memory comm
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Syntax►► COMMRESTARTInterval se
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You can use the dateformat option w
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Options FilePlace this option at th
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc archive "
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DirmcThe dirmc option specifies the
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►►DOMain▼all-localdomain-doma
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Domain.imageThe domain.image option
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DynamicimageUse the dynamicimage op
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that efsdecrypt is specified as no.
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workstation. For more information,
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The encryption key password is case
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Restriction: You cannot specify a n
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Note: Avoid performing a selective
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vTivoli Storage Manager processes e
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The entries in the list are process
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Supported ClientsThis option is val
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vvrestore groupretrieveSupported Cl
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ParametersownerName of an alternate
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ParametersgroupnameSpecifies the na
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Syntax►► IFNewer ►◄Paramete
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc restore i
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vFile names and directories from an
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Options file or include/exclude fil
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Controlling symbolic link and alias
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The last incremental backup time re
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Lanfreeshmportservice lookup. The o
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Note: The client lanfreetcport valu
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Note: The restore backupset command
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1. If you set the schedmode option
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ModeUse the mode option with the ba
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MonitorThe monitor option specifies
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You can use this option to mitigate
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ExamplesOptions file:nodename couga
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PasswordThe password option specifi
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To keep your client node password s
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Note:1. If the postschedulecmd comm
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"resume database myDb"If you placed
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If you have enabled open file suppo
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fs/h1/m1/file.a/fs/h1/m1/file.b/fs/
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QueryschedperiodParameters″cmdstr
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[root@kaveri:/home/cpark] $ dsmc q
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ExamplesCommand line:-removeoperand
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Regulating backup and archive sessi
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ExamplesSchedcmdexceptionOptions fi
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SchedlognameParameterssizeSpecifies
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SchedrestretrdisabledThe schedrestr
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SessioninitiationThis option is val
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Syntax►►SKIPACLUPdatecheckNoYes
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Table 66. Incremental command: Rela
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Snapshotcachesizeincremental -snapd
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JFS2Specifies that you want to perf
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However, you might want to associat
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noTivoli Storage Managerclient proc
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the client system, when performing
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ExamplesOptions file:subdir noComma
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TcpadminportUse the tcpadminport op
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TcpclientaddressParameterscad_addre
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ExamplesOptions file:tcpclientp 150
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Syntax►► TCPServeraddress serve
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performs a full image backup and cr
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TxnbytelimitThe txnbytelimit option
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incremental command to include it f
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WebportsThe webports option enables
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Table 67. Commands (continued)Comma
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accepted and it does name the error
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Related concepts“Client options r
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vvrestore /home/mydir /away/yourdir
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Client commands referenceArchiveImp
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TaskTaskTaskArchive all files in th
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ackup group -filelist=/home/dir1/fi
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Table 72. Backup Image command: Rel
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Utilizing image backup to perform f
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Specifying MODE =differential on th
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Supported ClientsThis command is va
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ParametersoptionsTable 74. Delete A
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Table 75. Delete Backup command: Re
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Delete FilespaceThe delete filespac
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optionsTable 77. Delete Group comma
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HelpUse this command to display inf
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vvvshared static: If data in the fi
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means the file or directory might b
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journal-based backup. Add an exclud
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v The device class MOUNTRETENTION l
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ExamplesTask Monitor current NAS im
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Syntax►►Query ARchiveoptionsfil
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Syntax►►Query Backupoptionsfile
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Query BackupsetID, Tivoli Storage M
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“Restoring data from a backupset
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Syntax►►Query Filespacefilespac
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tsm> q group {/neetavfs}/neetagSize
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Table 86. Query Image command: Rela
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Query MgmtclassThe query mgmtclass
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Syntax►►Query Optionsoptionspat
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Restart RestoreCommand: query syste
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►LOCation=serverfiletape►◄Par
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BACKUPSETName=Specifies the name of
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Syntax►►REStore Backupset{files
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TaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskCommand
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Restoring backup sets in a SAN envi
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serverfiletapeSpecifies that the ba
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Table 93. Restore Group command: Re
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Syntax►►REStore Imageoptionssou
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Use the nasnodename option to speci
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Retrieve the files to the same dire
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Command: ret "/user/project/*" -pic
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Table 97. Schedule command: Related
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Table 98. Selective command: Relate
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command set access backup ″*″ n
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► -filelist= -description= -pick
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ParametersoldpwSpecifies the curren
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IBM may use or distribute any of th
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command during a specific time peri
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client A software program or comput
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agent over the local area network.
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file access timeOn AIX, UNIX, or Li
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Jjob fileA generated file that cont
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is optional. See also stub file and
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packet In data communication, a seq
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written to the database. The log ca
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stabilized file spaceA file space t
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UnicodeA character encoding standar
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ackup (continued)enabling communica
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commands (continued)preview 476quer
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filesonly option 319filespacedelete
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management classes (continued)overr
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problem determination (continued)de
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server (continued)TCP/IP port addre
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