IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive ...

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schedule action is required to start within the startup window. To illustrate,consider the results of the following schedule definition:define schedule standard test1 action=incremental starttime=12:00:00 period=1perunits=hour dur=30 duru=minutesEvent Window start Window endActual start (just anexample, times willvary)1 12:00:00 12:30:00 12:05:332 13:00:00 13:30:00 13:15:023 14:00:00 14:30:00 14:02:00and so onThe variation in actual start times is a result of the randomization feature providedby the Tivoli Storage Manager central scheduler which helps to balance the load ofscheduled sessions on the Tivoli Storage Manager server.Handling spaces in file names in schedule definitionsWhen defining or updating a schedule objects parameter with file specificationsthat contain blank spaces, use quotation marks around each file specification thatcontains blanks, then single quotes around all of the specifications.The following are some examples.objects='"/home/proj1/Some file.doc"'objects='"/home/proj1/Some file.doc" "/home/Another file.txt"/home/noblanks.txt'objects='"/home/My Directory With Blank Spaces/"'objects='"/Users/user1/Documents/Some file.doc"'objects='"/Users/user1/Documents/Some file.doc" "/Users/user5/Documents/Another file.txt" /Users/user3/Documents/noblanks.txt'objects='"/Users/user1/My Directory With Blank Spaces/"'This will ensure that /home/proj1/Some file.doc is treated as a single file name, asopposed to two separate files (/home/proj1/Some, and file.doc).You can also refer to the objects parameter information for the define schedule andupdate schedule commands in the appropriate IBM Tivoli Storage ManagerAdministrator’s Reference.Preferential start times for certain nodesOccasionally, you might want to ensure that a particular node begins its scheduledactivity as close as possible to the schedule’s defined start time. The need for thistypically arises when prompted mode scheduling is in use. Depending on thenumber of client nodes associated with the schedule and where the node is in theprompting sequence, the node might be prompted significantly later than the starttime for the schedule.In this case, you can perform the following steps:1. Copy the schedule to a new schedule with a different name (or define a newschedule with the preferred attributes).2. Set the new schedule priority attribute so that it has a higher priority than theoriginal schedule.210 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive Clients Version 6.1: Installation and User’s Guide
3. Delete the association for the node from the original schedule, then associatethe node to the new schedule.Now the Tivoli Storage Manager server will process the new schedule first.Understanding scheduler processing optionsThere are several processing options which impact the behavior of the clientscheduler. On the Tivoli Storage Manager client, you can define most of theseoptions in the client options file. However, some of these options can be setglobally on the Tivoli Storage Manager server for all Tivoli Storage Managerclients. The Tivoli Storage Manager Administrator’s Guide provides detailedinformation on all topics described in the section.Option Client defined Server defined Server globaloverridemanagedservicesXmaxcmdretries X set maxcmdretriescommandmaxschedsessionsXpostschedulecmd,Xpostnschedulecmdpreschedulecmd,Xprenschedulecmdqueryschedperiod X setqueryschedperiodcommandrandomizeXretryperiod X set retryperiodcommandschedcmddisabledXschedlognameXschedlogretentionXschedmode X set schedmodescommandsessioninitiation X X (update nodecommand)tcpclientaddress X X (also defined onserver whensessioninit=serveronlyas part of the nodedefinition)tcpclientport X X (also defined onserver whensessioninit=serveronlyas part of the nodedefinition)Client defined options are defined in the dsm.sys or dsm.opt file, depending onthe option and platform. The Tivoli Storage Manager server can also define someoptions in a client options set, or as part of the options parameter of the scheduledefinition. The Tivoli Storage Manager server can also set some options globallyChapter 7. Using the Tivoli Storage Manager central scheduler 211
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Tivoli® Storage Manager for UNIX a
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NoteBefore using this information a
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Chapter 3. Getting started . . . .
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Snapshotroot . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figures1. Sample classic query sche
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86. Query Image command: Related op
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PublicationsTivoli Storage Manager
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Table 4. Tivoli Storage Manager Dat
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v- Online: Go to the Passport Advan
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xxIBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UN
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In the graphical user interface, me
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Refer to “Cluster environment con
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- Web client: 32 MB- Non-English la
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Communications methodsThis topic li
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Hardware requirementsThis section l
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equired or it is not available, ima
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Software requirementsThis topic lis
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IBM Tivoli Storage Manager Solaris
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If you are upgrading from a previou
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Table 7. AIX client: Language codes
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TIVsm.CLIENTContains the backup-arc
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 9. Linux on POWER client: Lan
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To install this languageNLS Polish
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4. To install the 64 Bit API and Ba
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Installing from the command line is
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 17. Root user, Authorized Use
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Creating and modifying the client s
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vor place it in a different directo
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v Enter one or more blank spaces be
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HP-UX, all Linux clients, and Solar
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Configuring the Web clientThere are
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Important: Running the client sched
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dsmc scheduleIf the Tivoli Storage
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Related tasks“Configuring the cli
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key is set, you can use server-init
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The Tivoli Storage Manager Server c
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Syntax for JournalSettings stanza:[
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NotifyBufferSize=0x00200000Preserve
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Cluster environment configuration a
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vvvvvThe tcpclientaddress option mu
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v Associate the schedule with the a
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Note: Ensure that you define the do
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Enabling Tivoli Storage Manager Web
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v Remove the clusternode option.v S
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If necessary, your Tivoli Storage M
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excludes system files, a list of su
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Table 20. Options for controlling p
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Table 21. Wildcard and other specia
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Table 23. Options for controlling s
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emaining include-exclude list from
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The current file being processed is
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Starting a GUI sessionClient access
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Related concepts“Options handling
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2. In the Preferences dialog under
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For Mac OS X clients, enter this co
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vEnding a sessionFrom the dsmc comm
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104 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
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Table 26. Planning your backups (co
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lanfreeshmportSpecifies the unique
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Related reference“Exclude options
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Related reference“Encryptiontype
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up from a VxFS file system will be
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In each of these cases, when you ne
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Tivoli Storage Manager can restore
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To perform a full or partial increm
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If you install the journal daemon a
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For NAS and N-Series filers running
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Related reference“Virtualmountpoi
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Table 29. Command line backup examp
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Important: When you delete backup f
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Related concepts“Restoring data f
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Setting up encryptionThere are some
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4. The administrator defines a dsm.
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You must be a root user to perform
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mounted name. For example, if /dev/
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Method 1: Using image backup with f
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Table 31. Comparing incremental ima
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If you want to specify snapshot-bas
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Related concepts“NDMP support req
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Table 33. NAS options and commands
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Related reference“Snapdiff” on
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PasswordAccessDomaingenerate/wpars/
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Backing up AIX JFS2 extended attrib
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Stored filesWhen you back up and ar
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Page 188 and 189: Manager client detects sparse files
Page 190 and 191: Related concepts“Displaying infor
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Page 194 and 195: vvvvvvRestoring the image of a volu
Page 196 and 197: Related reference“Imagetofile”
Page 198 and 199: Table 38. Backup set command-line r
Page 200 and 201: Restoring an entire or partial back
Page 202 and 203: Restoring an image to fileRelated r
Page 204 and 205: The GPFS RESTORE rule allows you to
Page 206 and 207: Related conceptsChapter 9, “Under
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Page 210 and 211: Table 40. NAS options and commands
Page 212 and 213: Table 41. Command line restore exam
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Page 220 and 221: Related reference“Class” on pag
Page 222 and 223: Related tasks“Setting the client
Page 224 and 225: Related reference“Archive” on p
Page 226 and 227: 2. Expand the Directory tree by cli
Page 228 and 229: In this example, the client backs u
Page 230 and 231: 10. Click Retrieve. The Retrieve De
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Page 250 and 251: Output from scheduled commands is s
Page 252 and 253: Table 47. Client return codes and t
Page 254 and 255: Using management classes and copy g
Page 256 and 257: Copy typeCopy type is the type of t
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Page 260 and 261: To specify your own default managem
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Page 268 and 269: Server optionsUse the servername op
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Table 62. Client command options (c
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and examples of using the option on
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You can also use the asnodename opt
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The auditlogging command is not sup
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Successful incremental backup of '/
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Options FilePlace this option in th
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You can use backupsetname option wi
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Syntax►►CLASS =clientnas►◄P
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SHAREdmemUse the shared memory comm
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Syntax►► COMMRESTARTInterval se
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You can use the dateformat option w
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Options FilePlace this option at th
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc archive "
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DirmcThe dirmc option specifies the
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►►DOMain▼all-localdomain-doma
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Domain.imageThe domain.image option
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DynamicimageUse the dynamicimage op
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that efsdecrypt is specified as no.
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workstation. For more information,
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The encryption key password is case
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Restriction: You cannot specify a n
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Note: Avoid performing a selective
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vTivoli Storage Manager processes e
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The entries in the list are process
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Supported ClientsThis option is val
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vvrestore groupretrieveSupported Cl
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ParametersownerName of an alternate
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ParametersgroupnameSpecifies the na
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Syntax►► IFNewer ►◄Paramete
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc restore i
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vFile names and directories from an
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Options file or include/exclude fil
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Controlling symbolic link and alias
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The last incremental backup time re
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Lanfreeshmportservice lookup. The o
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Note: The client lanfreetcport valu
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Note: The restore backupset command
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1. If you set the schedmode option
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ModeUse the mode option with the ba
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MonitorThe monitor option specifies
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You can use this option to mitigate
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ExamplesOptions file:nodename couga
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PasswordThe password option specifi
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To keep your client node password s
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Note:1. If the postschedulecmd comm
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"resume database myDb"If you placed
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If you have enabled open file suppo
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fs/h1/m1/file.a/fs/h1/m1/file.b/fs/
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QueryschedperiodParameters″cmdstr
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[root@kaveri:/home/cpark] $ dsmc q
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ExamplesCommand line:-removeoperand
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Regulating backup and archive sessi
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ExamplesSchedcmdexceptionOptions fi
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SchedlognameParameterssizeSpecifies
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SchedrestretrdisabledThe schedrestr
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SessioninitiationThis option is val
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Syntax►►SKIPACLUPdatecheckNoYes
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Table 66. Incremental command: Rela
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Snapshotcachesizeincremental -snapd
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JFS2Specifies that you want to perf
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However, you might want to associat
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noTivoli Storage Managerclient proc
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the client system, when performing
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ExamplesOptions file:subdir noComma
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TcpadminportUse the tcpadminport op
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TcpclientaddressParameterscad_addre
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ExamplesOptions file:tcpclientp 150
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Syntax►► TCPServeraddress serve
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performs a full image backup and cr
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TxnbytelimitThe txnbytelimit option
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incremental command to include it f
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WebportsThe webports option enables
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Table 67. Commands (continued)Comma
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accepted and it does name the error
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Related concepts“Client options r
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vvrestore /home/mydir /away/yourdir
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Client commands referenceArchiveImp
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TaskTaskTaskArchive all files in th
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ackup group -filelist=/home/dir1/fi
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Table 72. Backup Image command: Rel
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Utilizing image backup to perform f
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Specifying MODE =differential on th
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Supported ClientsThis command is va
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ParametersoptionsTable 74. Delete A
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Table 75. Delete Backup command: Re
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Delete FilespaceThe delete filespac
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optionsTable 77. Delete Group comma
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HelpUse this command to display inf
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vvvshared static: If data in the fi
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means the file or directory might b
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journal-based backup. Add an exclud
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v The device class MOUNTRETENTION l
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ExamplesTask Monitor current NAS im
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Syntax►►Query ARchiveoptionsfil
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Syntax►►Query Backupoptionsfile
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Query BackupsetID, Tivoli Storage M
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“Restoring data from a backupset
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Syntax►►Query Filespacefilespac
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tsm> q group {/neetavfs}/neetagSize
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Table 86. Query Image command: Rela
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Query MgmtclassThe query mgmtclass
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Syntax►►Query Optionsoptionspat
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Restart RestoreCommand: query syste
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►LOCation=serverfiletape►◄Par
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BACKUPSETName=Specifies the name of
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Syntax►►REStore Backupset{files
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TaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskCommand
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Restoring backup sets in a SAN envi
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serverfiletapeSpecifies that the ba
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Table 93. Restore Group command: Re
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Syntax►►REStore Imageoptionssou
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Use the nasnodename option to speci
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Retrieve the files to the same dire
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Command: ret "/user/project/*" -pic
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Table 97. Schedule command: Related
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Table 98. Selective command: Relate
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command set access backup ″*″ n
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► -filelist= -description= -pick
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ParametersoldpwSpecifies the curren
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IBM may use or distribute any of th
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command during a specific time peri
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client A software program or comput
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agent over the local area network.
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file access timeOn AIX, UNIX, or Li
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Jjob fileA generated file that cont
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is optional. See also stub file and
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packet In data communication, a seq
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written to the database. The log ca
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stabilized file spaceA file space t
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UnicodeA character encoding standar
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ackup (continued)enabling communica
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commands (continued)preview 476quer
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filesonly option 319filespacedelete
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management classes (continued)overr
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problem determination (continued)de
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server (continued)TCP/IP port addre
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