IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive ...

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ackup group -filelist=/home/dir1/filelist1 -groupname=group1-virtualfsname=/virtfs -mode=fullRelated information“Include options” on page 332“Query Group” on page 487“Restore Group” on page 510“Delete Group” on page 463“Query Filespace” on page 485Backup ImageThe backup image command creates an image backup of one or more volumes onyour system. These volumes can be formatted FAT, FAT32, NTFS, or unformattedRAW volumes. If a volume is NTFS-formatted, only those blocks used by the filesystem will be backed up. If you set the imagegapsize option to 0, all blocks,including unused blocks at the end of the volume, will be backed up.If you specify an AIX JFS2 file system for image backup, only those blocks used bythe file system will be backed up. If you set the imagegapsize option to zero, allblocks, including blocks at the end of the volume, will be backed up.Note:1. AIX only: By default, snapshot-based image backup is enabled for JFS2volumes. You can disable this by using the option snapshotproviderimage=NONE.2. For the Linux clients, image backup is only supported on partitions with id0x83 or logical volumes created with the Linux Logical Volume Manager.Backing up other partitions, such as extended partitions that contain mountedfile systems or database data, can produce inconsistent backup data if the datachanges during the image backup operation.3. Backup image is not supported on any GPFS file system.4. The Tivoli Storage Manager API must be installed to use the backup imagecommand.5. When you change the attribute of a JFS2 file system to an HSM-managed filesystem, an image backup is not done for that file system.Important:The last incremental backup time refers to the server time and the file modificationtime refers to the client time. If the client and server time are not synchronized, orthe client and server are in different time zones, this affects incremental-by-datebackup and image backup with mode=incremental.The client backs up the files whose modification date and time (client time) is laterthan the date and time of the last incremental backup of the file system on whichthe file resides (server time).If the server time is ahead of the client time, an incremental-by-date operation orimage backup with mode=incremental will skip the files, which had been created or448 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UNIX and Linux Backup-Archive Clients Version 6.1: Installation and User’s Guide
modified after the last incremental or image backup with a modification dateearlier than the last incremental backup time stamp.If the client time is ahead of the server time, all files that had been created ormodified before the last incremental or image backup and have a modificationtime stamp later than the last incremental backup time stamp, are backed up again.Typically, these files would not get backed up because they had already beenbacked up.The backup date can be checked by the query filespace command.The Tivoli Storage Manager client must support the raw device type on the specificplatform to perform an image backup of a raw device. You can only perform animage backup on local devices. Clustered devices or file systems as well as devicesor file systems shared between two or more systems are not supported. If youwant to perform an image backup for a file system mounted on a raw device, theraw device must be supported.Use the include.image option to include a file system or logical volume for imagebackup, or to specify volume-specific options for image backup.The backup image command uses the compression option.Supported ClientsThis command is valid for AIX, HP-UX, all Linux clients, and Solaris.Syntax►►Backup Imageoptions▼filespec►◄ParametersoptionsTable 72. Backup Image command: Related optionsOptionWhere to usecompressalwaysClient options file (dsm.opt) or command line.“Compressalways” onpage 282compression“Compression” on page283dynamicimage“Dynamicimage” on page302imagegapsize“Imagegapsize” on page328mode “Mode” on page350Client options file or command line.Use with the backup image command or the include.imageoption in the options file.Use with the backup image command, the include.imageoption, or in the options file.Command line only.Chapter 11. Using commands 449
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Tivoli® Storage Manager for UNIX a
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NoteBefore using this information a
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Chapter 3. Getting started . . . .
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Snapshotroot . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figures1. Sample classic query sche
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86. Query Image command: Related op
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PublicationsTivoli Storage Manager
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Table 4. Tivoli Storage Manager Dat
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v- Online: Go to the Passport Advan
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xxIBM Tivoli Storage Manager for UN
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In the graphical user interface, me
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Refer to “Cluster environment con
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- Web client: 32 MB- Non-English la
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Communications methodsThis topic li
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Hardware requirementsThis section l
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equired or it is not available, ima
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Software requirementsThis topic lis
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IBM Tivoli Storage Manager Solaris
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If you are upgrading from a previou
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Table 7. AIX client: Language codes
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TIVsm.CLIENTContains the backup-arc
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 9. Linux on POWER client: Lan
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To install this languageNLS Polish
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4. To install the 64 Bit API and Ba
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Installing from the command line is
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 15. Mac OS X installation pac
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Table 16. Installation package name
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Related conceptsChapter 2, “Confi
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Table 17. Root user, Authorized Use
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Creating and modifying the client s
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vor place it in a different directo
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v Enter one or more blank spaces be
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HP-UX, all Linux clients, and Solar
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Configuring the Web clientThere are
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Important: Running the client sched
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dsmc scheduleIf the Tivoli Storage
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Related tasks“Configuring the cli
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key is set, you can use server-init
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The Tivoli Storage Manager Server c
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Syntax for JournalSettings stanza:[
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NotifyBufferSize=0x00200000Preserve
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Cluster environment configuration a
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vvvvvThe tcpclientaddress option mu
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v Associate the schedule with the a
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Note: Ensure that you define the do
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Enabling Tivoli Storage Manager Web
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v Remove the clusternode option.v S
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If necessary, your Tivoli Storage M
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excludes system files, a list of su
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Table 20. Options for controlling p
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Table 21. Wildcard and other specia
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Table 23. Options for controlling s
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emaining include-exclude list from
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The current file being processed is
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Starting a GUI sessionClient access
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Related concepts“Options handling
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2. In the Preferences dialog under
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For Mac OS X clients, enter this co
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vEnding a sessionFrom the dsmc comm
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104 IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for
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Table 26. Planning your backups (co
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lanfreeshmportSpecifies the unique
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Related reference“Exclude options
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Related reference“Encryptiontype
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up from a VxFS file system will be
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In each of these cases, when you ne
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Tivoli Storage Manager can restore
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To perform a full or partial increm
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If you install the journal daemon a
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For NAS and N-Series filers running
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Related reference“Virtualmountpoi
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Table 29. Command line backup examp
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Important: When you delete backup f
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Related concepts“Restoring data f
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Setting up encryptionThere are some
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4. The administrator defines a dsm.
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You must be a root user to perform
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mounted name. For example, if /dev/
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Method 1: Using image backup with f
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Table 31. Comparing incremental ima
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If you want to specify snapshot-bas
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Related concepts“NDMP support req
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Table 33. NAS options and commands
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Related reference“Snapdiff” on
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PasswordAccessDomaingenerate/wpars/
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Backing up AIX JFS2 extended attrib
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Stored filesWhen you back up and ar
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estore depends on how the symbolic
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vvThe symbolic link is defined as a
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Manager client detects sparse files
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Related concepts“Displaying infor
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vvvvvvRestoring the image of a volu
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Related reference“Imagetofile”
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Table 38. Backup set command-line r
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Restoring an entire or partial back
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Restoring an image to fileRelated r
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The GPFS RESTORE rule allows you to
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Related conceptsChapter 9, “Under
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Table 39. Sample WPAR restore comma
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Table 40. NAS options and commands
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Table 41. Command line restore exam
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4. The client tells the server to r
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Related concepts“Restoring data t
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Related reference“Fromnode” on
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Related reference“Class” on pag
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Related tasks“Setting the client
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Related reference“Archive” on p
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2. Expand the Directory tree by cli
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In this example, the client backs u
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10. Click Retrieve. The Retrieve De
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schedule action is required to star
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for all clients. By default, the cl
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Setting the client scheduler proces
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Displaying information about schedu
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If the scheduled event does not com
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Suppose that most of the file syste
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# If necessary, the following varia
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Table 45. Scheduled client event st
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Output from scheduled commands is s
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Table 47. Client return codes and t
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Using management classes and copy g
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Copy typeCopy type is the type of t
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The value for this parameter can be
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To specify your own default managem
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vvYour administrator deletes the ma
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v TCP/IP (Mac OS X)v Shared memory
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Server optionsUse the servername op
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Table 52. Backup and archive proces
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Table 53. Restore and retrieve proc
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Table 54. Scheduling options (conti
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Table 58. Error processing optionsO
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5. Options received from the server
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Table 62. Client command options (c
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and examples of using the option on
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You can also use the asnodename opt
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The auditlogging command is not sup
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Successful incremental backup of '/
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Options FilePlace this option in th
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You can use backupsetname option wi
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Syntax►►CLASS =clientnas►◄P
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SHAREdmemUse the shared memory comm
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Syntax►► COMMRESTARTInterval se
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You can use the dateformat option w
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Options FilePlace this option at th
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc archive "
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DirmcThe dirmc option specifies the
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►►DOMain▼all-localdomain-doma
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Domain.imageThe domain.image option
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DynamicimageUse the dynamicimage op
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that efsdecrypt is specified as no.
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workstation. For more information,
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The encryption key password is case
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Restriction: You cannot specify a n
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Note: Avoid performing a selective
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vTivoli Storage Manager processes e
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The entries in the list are process
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Supported ClientsThis option is val
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vvrestore groupretrieveSupported Cl
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ParametersownerName of an alternate
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ParametersgroupnameSpecifies the na
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Syntax►► IFNewer ►◄Paramete
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ExamplesCommand line:dsmc restore i
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vFile names and directories from an
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Options file or include/exclude fil
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Controlling symbolic link and alias
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The last incremental backup time re
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Lanfreeshmportservice lookup. The o
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Note: The client lanfreetcport valu
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Note: The restore backupset command
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1. If you set the schedmode option
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ModeUse the mode option with the ba
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MonitorThe monitor option specifies
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You can use this option to mitigate
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ExamplesOptions file:nodename couga
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PasswordThe password option specifi
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To keep your client node password s
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ParametersThere are no parameters f
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Note:1. If the postschedulecmd comm
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"resume database myDb"If you placed
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If you have enabled open file suppo
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fs/h1/m1/file.a/fs/h1/m1/file.b/fs/
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QueryschedperiodParameters″cmdstr
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[root@kaveri:/home/cpark] $ dsmc q
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ExamplesCommand line:-removeoperand
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Regulating backup and archive sessi
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ExamplesSchedcmdexceptionOptions fi
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SchedlognameParameterssizeSpecifies
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SchedrestretrdisabledThe schedrestr
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Supported ClientsThis option is val
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SessioninitiationThis option is val
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Page 422 and 423: Syntax►►SKIPACLUPdatecheckNoYes
Page 424 and 425: Table 66. Incremental command: Rela
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Page 428 and 429: JFS2Specifies that you want to perf
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Page 436 and 437: ExamplesOptions file:subdir noComma
Page 438 and 439: TcpadminportUse the tcpadminport op
Page 440 and 441: TcpclientaddressParameterscad_addre
Page 442 and 443: ExamplesOptions file:tcpclientp 150
Page 444 and 445: Syntax►► TCPServeraddress serve
Page 446 and 447: Options FilePlace this option in th
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Page 450 and 451: TxnbytelimitThe txnbytelimit option
Page 452 and 453: Options FilePlace this option in th
Page 454 and 455: Supported ClientsThis option is val
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Page 458 and 459: WebportsThe webports option enables
Page 460 and 461: Table 67. Commands (continued)Comma
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Page 464 and 465: Related concepts“Client options r
Page 466 and 467: vvrestore /home/mydir /away/yourdir
Page 468 and 469: Client commands referenceArchiveImp
Page 470 and 471: TaskTaskTaskArchive all files in th
Page 474 and 475: Table 72. Backup Image command: Rel
Page 476 and 477: Utilizing image backup to perform f
Page 478 and 479: Specifying MODE =differential on th
Page 480 and 481: Supported ClientsThis command is va
Page 482 and 483: ParametersoptionsTable 74. Delete A
Page 484 and 485: Table 75. Delete Backup command: Re
Page 486 and 487: Delete FilespaceThe delete filespac
Page 488 and 489: optionsTable 77. Delete Group comma
Page 490 and 491: HelpUse this command to display inf
Page 492 and 493: vvvshared static: If data in the fi
Page 494 and 495: means the file or directory might b
Page 496 and 497: journal-based backup. Add an exclud
Page 498 and 499: v The device class MOUNTRETENTION l
Page 500 and 501: ExamplesTask Monitor current NAS im
Page 502 and 503: Syntax►►Query ARchiveoptionsfil
Page 504 and 505: Syntax►►Query Backupoptionsfile
Page 506 and 507: Query BackupsetID, Tivoli Storage M
Page 508 and 509: “Restoring data from a backupset
Page 510 and 511: Syntax►►Query Filespacefilespac
Page 512 and 513: tsm> q group {/neetavfs}/neetagSize
Page 514 and 515: Table 86. Query Image command: Rela
Page 516 and 517: Query MgmtclassThe query mgmtclass
Page 518 and 519: Syntax►►Query Optionsoptionspat
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Restart RestoreCommand: query syste
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►LOCation=serverfiletape►◄Par
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BACKUPSETName=Specifies the name of
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Syntax►►REStore Backupset{files
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TaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskTaskCommand
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Restoring backup sets in a SAN envi
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serverfiletapeSpecifies that the ba
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Table 93. Restore Group command: Re
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Syntax►►REStore Imageoptionssou
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Use the nasnodename option to speci
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Retrieve the files to the same dire
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Command: ret "/user/project/*" -pic
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Table 97. Schedule command: Related
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Table 98. Selective command: Relate
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command set access backup ″*″ n
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► -filelist= -description= -pick
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ParametersoldpwSpecifies the curren
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IBM may use or distribute any of th
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command during a specific time peri
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client A software program or comput
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agent over the local area network.
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file access timeOn AIX, UNIX, or Li
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Jjob fileA generated file that cont
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is optional. See also stub file and
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packet In data communication, a seq
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written to the database. The log ca
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stabilized file spaceA file space t
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UnicodeA character encoding standar
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ackup (continued)enabling communica
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commands (continued)preview 476quer
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filesonly option 319filespacedelete
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management classes (continued)overr
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problem determination (continued)de
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server (continued)TCP/IP port addre
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show all

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