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The-Tibetan-Book-of-Living-and-Dying

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NOTES 4058. From the Guru Yoga in Jikmé Lingpa's famous preliminary practiceto his cycle <strong>of</strong> Dzogchen teachings: Longchen Nyingtik,9. Dilgo Khyentse, <strong>The</strong> Wish-Fulfilling Jewel, 83.10. THE INNERMOST ESSENCE1. <strong>The</strong> Ngöndro is divided traditionally into two parts. <strong>The</strong> OuterPreliminaries, beginning with the Invocation <strong>of</strong> the Lama, consist <strong>of</strong>contemplation on the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> human life, impermanence,karma, <strong>and</strong> the suffering <strong>of</strong> samsara. <strong>The</strong> Inner Preliminaries are TakingRefuge, Generating Bodhicitta (the Heart <strong>of</strong> the EnlightenedMind), Vajrasattva purification, M<strong>and</strong>ala Offering, <strong>and</strong> then finally,Guru Yoga, followed by the Phowa (the Transference <strong>of</strong> Consciousness)<strong>and</strong> the dedication.2. This is not the place to explore in detail these preliminary practices.I hope in the future to be able to publish a full explanation <strong>of</strong>them for those who are interested in following them.3. Dzogchen Monastery was a monastic university founded in theseventeenth century in Kham, eastern Tibet, which was one <strong>of</strong> thelargest <strong>and</strong> most influential centers <strong>of</strong> the tradition <strong>of</strong> Padmasambhava<strong>and</strong> the Dzogchen teachings until its destruction by the Chinese in1959. It had a renowned study college, <strong>and</strong> produced scholars <strong>and</strong>teachers <strong>of</strong> the very highest caliber, such as Patrul Rinpoche (1808-87)<strong>and</strong> Mipham (1846-1912). With the blessing <strong>of</strong> the Dalai Lama, themonastery has been rebuilt in exile by the Seventh DzogchenRinpoche in Mysore in the south <strong>of</strong> India.4. Quoted in Tulku Thondup Rinpoche, Buddha Mind, 128.5. A m<strong>and</strong>ala usually means the sacred environment <strong>and</strong> dwelling<strong>of</strong> a buddha, bodhisattva, or deity, which is visualized by the practitionerin Tantric practice.6. One sure way I have found <strong>of</strong> discerning whether you are inthe state <strong>of</strong> Rigpa is by the presence <strong>of</strong> its sky-like Essence, its radiantNature, <strong>and</strong> its unimpeded Energy <strong>of</strong> compassion, as well as thefive wisdoms, with their qualities <strong>of</strong> openness, precision, allembracingequality, discernment, <strong>and</strong> spontaneous accomplishment,as described on page 157.7. Through the practice <strong>of</strong> Tögal, an accomplished practitioner canrealize the three kayas in one lifetime (see Chapter 21, "<strong>The</strong> UniversalProcess"). This is the Fruition <strong>of</strong> Dzogchen.8. From a teaching given in Helsinki, Finl<strong>and</strong>, in 1988.11. HEART ADVICE ON HELPING THE DYING1. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, On Death <strong>and</strong> <strong>Dying</strong> (New York: Collier,1970), 50.2. Dame Cicely Saunders, "I Was Sick <strong>and</strong> You Visited Me," ChristianNurse International, 3, no. 4 (1987).

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