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surveying iii (topographic and geodetic surveys) - Modern Prepper

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a. Complete the heading, as shown.b. In the object observed column, identify the name of the station <strong>and</strong> the type of target observed(such as light or heliotrope).c. Record the time the observations began in the time column.d. Record the readings of the circle right (reverse) <strong>and</strong> circle left (direct). Read the vertical circle,record the degrees <strong>and</strong> minutes in the circle column, <strong>and</strong> make <strong>and</strong> record the two coincidence readingsof the micrometer drum under the columns headed first <strong>and</strong> second. Add the two coincidence readings,<strong>and</strong> record the average in the mean column. Compute the value of the zenith distance by adding 90° tothe total circle right value <strong>and</strong> subtracting the total circle left value. The result should be noted in thezenith distance column. This constitutes one position. At least three positions within a range of 10seconds are required. The instrument should be reversed between circle left pointing <strong>and</strong> circle rightpointing for each position. The recorder should remind the observer to level the vertical circle bubblebefore each pointing.e. Record the heights of the st<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the instrument in the remarks column. If the heights of thelights or other equipment change during the occupation of the station, they should be noted <strong>and</strong> dated.Note any other pertinent data.f. Check all computations <strong>and</strong> measured distances, <strong>and</strong> initial each page.4-14. Abstract of Zenith Distances. An example of an abstract of zenith distances is based on thequadrilateral shown in Figure 4-15. A sample DA Form 1943 is shown at Figure 4-16. The necessarydata for the abstract are transcribed from the record books, with the exception of steps (6), (7), <strong>and</strong> (10),which are computed. The circled numbers in Figure 4-16 correspond to the following steps:Figure 4-15. QuadrilateralEN0593 4-30

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