Innovationwhere he was a programme officer from 1998 <strong>to</strong> 2004spearheading a programme on public-private partnerships in R&Dfor diseases of poverty <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Foundation’s strategy on AIDS.Dr Pablos-Méndez received his MD from <strong>the</strong> University ofGuadalajara’s School of Medicine (Mexico) <strong>and</strong> his MPH fromColumbia University’s School of Public Health.Ramesh Shademani is a technical 0fficer in <strong>the</strong> Cluster ofInformation, Evidence <strong>and</strong> Research in <strong>the</strong> World HealthOrganization (WHO). She joined WHO seven years ago as atechnical officer in <strong>the</strong> Department of Health <strong>and</strong> Development.Later, she worked as an edi<strong>to</strong>r for <strong>the</strong> Bulletin of <strong>the</strong> World HealthOrganization. She obtained her Master of Science in Epidemiologyfrom <strong>the</strong> Laval University in Canada <strong>and</strong> worked as anenvironmental epidemiologist in Quebec prior <strong>to</strong> joining WHO.References1.UNDP. Human Development Report: Making new technologies work forhuman development. 2001.2.Jones G et al. <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bellagio Child Survival Study Group. How manychild deaths can we prevent this year? The Lancet, 2003, 362:65-71.3.Darmstadt GL et al. for <strong>the</strong> Lancet Neonatal Survival Steering Team.Evidence-based, cost-effective interventions: how many newborn babiescan we save? Lancet Neonatal Survival Series, March 2005.4.Linking Research, Development, Systems, <strong>and</strong> Partnership <strong>to</strong> reducemortality. (http://www.idrc.ca/en/ev-64404-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html).5.Coghlan B et al. Mortality in <strong>the</strong> Democratic Republic of Congo: anationwide survey. The Lancet, 2006, 367:44-51.6.World Health Organization. Report from <strong>the</strong> Ministerial Summit on HealthResearch. (www.who.int/rpc/summit).7.Pablos-Méndez A <strong>and</strong> Shademani R. “Knowledge Translation in GlobalHealth.” Journal of Continuing Education in <strong>the</strong> Health Professions,2006, 26:81-86.8.The World Bank. Reaching <strong>the</strong> Poor with Health, Nutrition, <strong>and</strong>Population Services – What Works, What Doesn’t, <strong>and</strong> Why, 2005.Edited by Gwatkin DR, Wagstaff A, Yazbeck AS. The World BankWashing<strong>to</strong>n, DC.9.Nonaka I, Takeuchi H. The Knowledge Creating Company. How JapaneseCompanies Create <strong>the</strong> Dynamics of Innovation, 1995. Oxford: OxfordUniversity Press.10.United Kingdom’s white paper “Our Competitive Future: Building <strong>the</strong>Knowledge-Driven Economy” 1998 at www.dti.gov.uk/comp/competitive/main.htm11.Louis Men<strong>and</strong>. College: The End of <strong>the</strong> Golden Age. The New York Reviewof Books, Volume 48, Number 16, 18 Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2001.12.IDRC. Knowledge Translation: Basic Theories, Approaches <strong>and</strong>Applications, Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2005.13.Pablos-Méndez A et al. Knowledge Translation in global <strong>health</strong>. Bulletinof <strong>the</strong> World Health Organization, 2005, 83:723.14.WHO. MDG – Health <strong>and</strong> Millennium Development Goals, 2005.http://www.who.int/mdg/publications/MDG_Report_revised.pdf.15.WHO. Bridging <strong>the</strong> "Know-Do" Gap. Report on Meeting on KnowledgeTranslation in Global Health, 10–12 Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2005. WHO, Geneva.WHO/EIP/KMS/2006.2.http://www.who.int/entity/kms/WHO_EIP_KMS_2006_2.pdf16.Amara N et al. New evidence on instrumental, conceptual <strong>and</strong> symbolicutilization of university research in government agencies, ScienceCommunication, 2004, 26: 75-106.17.Foray D. The Economics of Knowledge, 2004. Cambridge, The MITPress.18.L<strong>and</strong>ry R et al. Knowledge translation in <strong>health</strong> – a conceptualframework. Submitted for publication <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bulletin of <strong>the</strong> World HealthOrganization.Global Forum Update on Research for Health Volume 4 ✜ 107
Research resources110 Research impact on equitable access in <strong>health</strong>: <strong>the</strong> Cuban experienceGustavo Kourí, María G Guzmán, José Luis Pelegrino, Alicia Reyes, Luis Estruch<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Niviola Cabrera118 Nursing research: meeting <strong>to</strong>day’s <strong>health</strong> challenges – perspectives from <strong>the</strong>International Council of Nurses Judith A Oul<strong>to</strong>n <strong>and</strong> Patricia Caldwell123 The need <strong>to</strong> develop research capacityMary Ann D Lansang <strong>and</strong> Rodolfo J Dennis128 Partnerships offer promise in developing systemic methods of male fertilityregulation Kirsten M Vogelsong, Henry L Gabelnick <strong>and</strong> Eberhard Nieschlag132 A new l<strong>and</strong>scape of partnershipsStefanie Meredith <strong>and</strong> Elizabeth Ziemba137 Capacity streng<strong>the</strong>ning for global <strong>health</strong> researchGunvanti Goding, Michael Chew <strong>and</strong> Jimmy Whitworth140 Partnership dynamics, issues <strong>and</strong> challengesMary Moran, Anne-Laure Ropars <strong>and</strong> Javier GuzmanGlobal Forum Update on Research for Health Volume 4 ✜ 109