Improving Quality of Life for Older People in Long-Stay Care ...

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ReferencesAdams, A. and Bond, S., 2003. ‘Staffing in acute hospital wards: the relationshipbetween number of nurses and ward organisational environment’, Journal ofNursing Management, 11(5): 287-292.Addington-Hall, J. and Kalra, L., 2001. ‘Who should measure quality of life?’British Medical Journal, 322: 1417-1420.Age and Opportunity, 2003. Home from Home? The Views of Residents onSocial Gain and Quality of Life: A Study in Three Care Centres for Older People.Dublin: Age and Opportunity.Alderman, C., Kernis, S. and Kenjins, D., 1976. ‘Rethinking case study: notes fromthe Second Cambridge Conference’ in Simons, H., 1980. Towards a Science ofthe Singular: Essays About Case Study in Educational Research and Evaluation.Norwich: Centre for Applied Research in Education, University of East Anglia.232Anderson, K.L. and Burckhardt, C.S., 1999. ‘Conceptualization and measurementof quality of life as an outcome variable for health care intervention and research’,Journal of Advanced Nursing, 29(2): 298-306.Arnold, S.B., 1991. ‘Measurement of quality of life in the frail elderly’ in Birren,J.E., Lubber, J.E., Rowe, J.C. and Deutchman, D.E., (eds), 1991. The Conceptand Measurement of Quality of Life in the Frail Elderly. California: Academic Press.Barnes, S. and the Design in Caring Environments Study Group, 2002. ‘The designof caring environments and the quality of life of older people’, Ageing and Society,22(6): 775-789.Beaumont, J.G. and Kenealy, P.M., 2004. ‘Quality of life perceptions and socialcomparisons in healthy old age’. Ageing and Society, 24(5): 755-769.Berglund, A.L. and Ericsson, K., 2003. ‘Different meanings of quality of life:a comparison between what elderly persons and geriatric staff believe isof importance’, International Journal of Nursing Practise, 9: 112-119.Improving Quality of Life for Older People in Long-Stay Care Settings in Ireland
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ImprovingQuality of Lifefor Older P
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National Council on Ageing and Olde
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Authors’ AcknowledgementsThe rese
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ContentsCouncil Comments and Recomm
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6.7 Meaningful Occupation 1296.8 Ch
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CouncilComments andRecommendations
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Quality of Life DomainsThe research
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Meaningful ActivitiesThe research n
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the research revealed that, in gene
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The Council accepts that the cultur
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this regard. The Council believes t
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ExecutiveSummary
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MethodologyA mixed method research
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Long-Stay Facility Survey FindingsT
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Residents were most positive about
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Chapter OneIntroduction
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There is no single definition descr
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This chapter provides justification
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Chapter TwoQuality of Careand Quali
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2.2 Separating Quality of Care and
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2.3 Policy for Long-Stay Care in Ir
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2.4 Regulatory StructuresThere are
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Medical preparations - medication s
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inspections are mainly concerned wi
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often not designed to meet the spec
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Residents who did not want to be in
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Human resources management standard
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The Mid-West Standards for Resident
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process and outcomes of the service
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2.9 ConclusionQuality of life for o
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Chapter ThreeThe Interpretationand
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The difficulty of defining such an
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Implicit definitions use the broad
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Human needs may also provide part o
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successfully complete a self-report
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In relation to older people specifi
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The results of this particular stud
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The design of a residential care se
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Chapter FourMethodology
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each method used at the same point
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4.3.3 Data AnalysisThe transcripts
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Table 4.2: Distribution of question
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4.4.4 Quantitative Data AnalysisThe
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Anonymity and confidentiality are i
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from stakeholders who attended the
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4.7 Ethical ClearanceEthical cleara
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Chapter FiveQuality of Lifein Long-
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All participants reported that ther
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Staffing and skill mix: comments fr
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Recruiting and retaining staff: com
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Impact of physical environment on r
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5.6.2 Social EnvironmentParticipant
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They believed that this problem was
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Participants also discussed at leng
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Chapter SixQuality of Lifein Long-S
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Table 6.1: Type of facilityN %Priva
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Figure 6.2: Age profile of long-sta
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Figure 6.5 shows the percentages of
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Figure 6.7: Long-stay residents’
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In private and voluntary facilities
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Table 6.6: Ratio of RNs on the even
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Staff turnover investigates the num
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Table 6.10: Therapeutic and other s
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sector and 50 per cent in the volun
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Table 6.13: Number of facilities in
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stay units also allow ambulant, men
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The majority of private and volunta
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Table 6.17: Call bell facilities by
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Chapter SevenDescription ofStudy Si
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others were open and residents’ b
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7.2.2 StaffingRegistered nurses and
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Some residents were able to leave t
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the day by their bed. In addition,
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equired full assistance with dressi
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Chapter EightCare Environmentand Et
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8.2 Promoting AutonomyThis category
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Table 8.1: Involvement of residents
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Table 8.2: Maintaining independence
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Focus group participants reported t
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Staff respondents also highlighted
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Therefore, the practice of rosterin
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8.7 ConclusionThis chapter presente
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Chapter NinePersonal Identity
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Table 9.1: Identity and personalise
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The real meI’m there in a photogr
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how important it was that residents
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Table 9.5: Freedom and constraintsA
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9.5 PrivacyThe degree of privacy en
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9.6 Self-RespectAcknowledging resid
Page 182 and 183: 9.7 ConclusionsThe findings suggest
Page 184 and 185: Chapter TenConnectedness,Social Rel
Page 186 and 187: 10.2 Connectedness, Involvement and
Page 188 and 189: A concrete example of the priority
Page 190 and 191: Cultural differencesnot an issueI f
Page 192 and 193: esidents but reserved the title of
Page 194 and 195: Table 10.3: Relationships among res
Page 196 and 197: it feel more like visiting somebody
Page 198 and 199: Near home(I) was living up the road
Page 200 and 201: Chapter ElevenActivitiesand Therapi
Page 202 and 203: had a special activities/therapies
Page 204 and 205: 11.3 Therapeutic ActivityThis categ
Page 206 and 207: A few facilities had incorporated o
Page 208 and 209: Some facilities organised special t
Page 210 and 211: For residents, what appeared to be
Page 212 and 213: Chapter TwelveConclusions andRecomm
Page 214 and 215: The prevalence of quality deficits
Page 216 and 217: attitude to their institutionalisat
Page 218 and 219: higher the proportion of care given
Page 220 and 221: was that they had a choice. In some
Page 222 and 223: The physical environment in some fa
Page 224 and 225: activities need to be dynamic and r
Page 226 and 227: Older people in residential care mu
Page 228 and 229: choice regarding the gender of a ca
Page 230 and 231: Residents and their families should
Page 234 and 235: Birren, J.E. and Dieckmann, L., 199
Page 236 and 237: Collin, C., Wade, D.T., Davies, S.,
Page 238 and 239: Hubbard, G., Downs, M.G. and Tester
Page 240 and 241: McCormack, B., 2003. ‘A conceptua
Page 242 and 243: Redfern, S., Hannan, S., Norman, I.
Page 244 and 245: Appendices
Page 246 and 247: Profile of your long-stay facility1
Page 248 and 249: 6a. Are there any reasons why you w
Page 250 and 251: Staff resources10. How many whole-t
Page 252 and 253: Services and facilities17. Are any
Page 254 and 255: Care process24a. Can long-stay resi
Page 256 and 257: 32b. If Yes, when can residents smo
Page 258 and 259: 38a. Was this facility purpose-buil
Page 260 and 261: 45. Are any of the following provid
Page 262 and 263: General atmosphereComment on the ge
Page 264 and 265: DomainFeeling caredfor/feelingsecur
Page 266 and 267: DomainFeeling caredfor/feelingsecur
Page 268 and 269: DomainGeneralCue question/promptsHa
Page 270 and 271: DomainCompanionship/relationshipCon
Page 272 and 273: DomainRelationship tofamily/friends
Page 274 and 275: Terms ofReference
Page 276 and 277: c) providing information and advice
Page 278: National Council on Ageingand Older
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