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Clinical Manual for Management of the HIV-Infected ... - myCME.com

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1–24 | <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>HIV</strong>-<strong>Infected</strong> Adult/2006<br />

Table 1. CDC Classification System <strong>for</strong> <strong>HIV</strong>-<strong>Infected</strong> Adults and Adolescents<br />

CD4 Cell Categories <strong>Clinical</strong> Categories<br />

A<br />

Asymptomatic, Acute <strong>HIV</strong>, or PGL<br />

B<br />

Symptomatic Conditions,#*<br />

not A or C<br />

(1) >500 cells/µL A1 B1 C1<br />

(2) 200-499 cells/µL A2 B2 C2<br />

(3) 2 episodes in 12 months)<br />

Candidiasis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bronchi, trachea, or lungs<br />

Candidiasis, esophageal<br />

Cervical carcinoma, invasive, confirmed by biopsy<br />

Coccidioidomycosis, disseminated or extrapulmonary<br />

Cryptococcosis, extrapulmonary<br />

Cryptosporidiosis, chronic intestinal (>1-month duration)<br />

Cytomegalovirus disease (o<strong>the</strong>r than liver, spleen, or nodes)<br />

Encephalopathy, <strong>HIV</strong>-related<br />

Herpes simplex: chronic ulcers (>1-month duration), or bronchitis,<br />

pneumonitis, or esophagitis<br />

Histoplasmosis, disseminated or extrapulmonary<br />

Isosporiasis, chronic intestinal (>1-month duration)<br />

Kaposi sar<strong>com</strong>a<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

C<br />

AIDS-Indicator Conditions*<br />

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura<br />

Constitutional symptoms, such as fever (>38.5° C) or diarrhea<br />

lasting >1 month<br />

Peripheral neuropathy<br />

Herpes zoster (shingles), involving >2 episodes or >1 dermatome<br />

Lymphoma, Burkitt, immunoblastic, or primary central nervous<br />

system<br />

Mycobacterium avium <strong>com</strong>plex (MAC) or M kansasii,<br />

disseminated or extrapulmonary<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, pulmonary or extrapulmonary<br />

Mycobacterium, o<strong>the</strong>r species or unidentified species,<br />

disseminated or extrapulmonary<br />

Pneumocystis jiroveci (<strong>for</strong>merly carinii) pneumonia (PCP)<br />

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)<br />

Salmonella septicemia, recurrent (nontyphoid)<br />

Toxoplasmosis <strong>of</strong> brain<br />

Wasting syndrome due to <strong>HIV</strong> (involuntary weight loss >10% <strong>of</strong><br />

baseline body weight) associated with ei<strong>the</strong>r chronic diarrhea<br />

(>2 loose stools per day >1 month) or chronic weakness and<br />

documented fever >1 month

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