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THE RUDOLF REPORT

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5. AUSCHWITZThe garrison physician (army medical officer) and the medicalpersonnel were in charge of implementing all sanitary measures. Thisphysician—and this was the case at Auschwitz as well—was to beconsulted as subject expert in all relevant matters of construction planningand other things. Where hydrogen cyanide was to be used, requirementscalled for specially trained expert personnel. In Auschwitz,this role was filled by the “disinfectors”.5.2.3.2. Procedures UsedGenerally, four procedures were used at Auschwitz for disinfestationand disinfection:– hot air– hot steam– hydrogen cyanide– microwavesData on the disinfestation and disinfection installations in operationin Auschwitz camp may be taken from a listing dated January 9,1943: “Hygienische Einrichtungen im KL und KGL Auschwitz” 134(Sanitary Facilities in the POW and Concentration Camp Auschwitz)directed to the Amtsgruppenchef C (Berlin), and an “Aufstellung überdie im KL. und KGL. Auschwitz eingebauten EntwesungsanlagenBäder und Desinfektionsapparate” 135 (List of Disinfestation Facilities,Baths and Disinfection Systems Installed in the POW and ConcentrationCamp Auschwitz), dated July 30, 1943.The following capacities, taken from the last-mentioned document,relate to a 24-hour a day operation period.a) In the concentration camp (protective custody camp):Block 1: One hot air disinfestation installation, manufacturedby the Klein corporation for 1,800 people and approximately3,600 blankets since the fall of 1940.Block 3: One hydrogen cyanide gas disinfestation installationwww.vho.org/GB/Journals/JHR/8/4/Berg433-481.html).132 TCIDK 502-1-26-117.133 Heinz Bobrach et al., Inventar archivalischer Quellen des NS-Staates, K. G. Saur, Munich1995, volumes 3/1, 1991. So far, we are aware of approximately 110,000 laboratory examinations.Many probative and highly informative facsimiles are to be found in Hefte von Auschwitz,nos. 1 through 19, special editions, Auschwitz State Museum Publishers, Auschwitz Museum,since 1959.134 TCIDK 502-1-332-46/46a.135 TCIDK 502-1-332-9/10.67

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