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Ward & Lock's descriptive and pictorial guide to the Isle of Man ...

Ward & Lock's descriptive and pictorial guide to the Isle of Man ...

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84 Guide <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Isle</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>.Peel Castle carefully point out <strong>the</strong> steps from wliich Fenellajumped ; <strong>the</strong>y might as well show <strong>the</strong> steps where tlie younglady kicked <strong>and</strong> screamed.Local tradition must, <strong>of</strong> course, have something <strong>to</strong> sayabout this Goddard Govan s<strong>to</strong>ne, in addition <strong>to</strong> what archaiologistsmay suggest as <strong>to</strong> its having been <strong>the</strong> memorial <strong>of</strong> aSc<strong>and</strong>inavian king. Goddard was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> giants wh<strong>of</strong>avoured Mona by residing <strong>the</strong>re in <strong>the</strong> darkness before <strong>the</strong>dawn <strong>of</strong> au<strong>the</strong>ntic his<strong>to</strong>ry, <strong>and</strong> dwelt in a castle on <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>p<strong>of</strong> South Barrule. There are, as Vv^e have seen, traces <strong>of</strong>extensive works on that summit, <strong>and</strong> if <strong>the</strong>y do not represent<strong>the</strong> fortress in which tlie giant lived, we cannot help it.The legend says that, being unable <strong>to</strong> endure <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>ngue <strong>of</strong>his termagant wife, he turned her out <strong>of</strong> doors. " Afterdescending <strong>the</strong> mountain some distance, she turned round<strong>and</strong> began <strong>to</strong> rate him so soundly at <strong>the</strong> full pitch <strong>of</strong> hervoice, that, in a rage, he seized on this huge granite block,<strong>and</strong>, hurling it at her with all his might, killed her on <strong>the</strong>spot." A large piece <strong>of</strong> this rock may still be seen near <strong>the</strong>dcaconage <strong>of</strong> St. Mark's Chapel, but <strong>the</strong> greater part isbroken in<strong>to</strong> small pieces, <strong>and</strong> used in <strong>the</strong> erection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house.As we have already said, geologists easily acconnt for this<strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r huge boulders being met with in unlikely places.Near Ballasalla are <strong>the</strong> remains <strong>of</strong>Rushen Abboy.The old square <strong>to</strong>wer <strong>and</strong> part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refec<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>and</strong> dormi<strong>to</strong>riesare all that is left <strong>of</strong> a Cistercian monastery, famousin its day, <strong>and</strong> which was destined <strong>to</strong> be <strong>the</strong> last ecclesiasticalestablishment " dissolved," existing until <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth.The ruins st<strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> midst <strong>of</strong> a market- garden, <strong>and</strong>what remains <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old edifice is utilized as s<strong>to</strong>rerooms forfruit intended for <strong>the</strong> Liverpool market.It is a tradition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>, that in 1098, Macmarus, <strong>the</strong>viceroy <strong>of</strong> Magnus, king <strong>of</strong> Norway, in tliis part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>isl<strong>and</strong>, founded here a religious community, consisting <strong>of</strong>an abbot <strong>and</strong> twelve monks, who were very ascetic in <strong>the</strong>irhabits, wearing "nei<strong>the</strong>r shoes, furs, nor linen," living by<strong>the</strong>ir labour, " with great mortification," <strong>and</strong> eating no fieshexcept when making journeys.A record more <strong>to</strong> be depended on than this tradition, <strong>the</strong>Chronicon Munnkv, written by <strong>the</strong> monks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> abbey, gives<strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> foundation as 1134, in wliich year King OlavoKleiuing gave <strong>to</strong> Ivo, or Ewan, abbot <strong>of</strong> Furnoss, in Lancashire," a portion <strong>of</strong> his lauds in <strong>Man</strong>, <strong>to</strong> found a monastery

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