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Ward & Lock's descriptive and pictorial guide to the Isle of Man ...

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110 Guide <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Isle</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>.The rock is named St. Patrick's <strong>Isle</strong>, because, according <strong>to</strong>ecclesiastical tradition, <strong>the</strong> famous saint—as much revered in<strong>Man</strong> as in Irel<strong>and</strong> itself—established <strong>the</strong>reon <strong>the</strong> first churchin <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> made it <strong>the</strong> episcopal seat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> firstbishop, Germanus or German, a canon <strong>of</strong> Lateran, <strong>and</strong>one <strong>of</strong> his own followers. This German (<strong>the</strong> name is frequentlyspelt Germain) was a very energetic bishop,especially when any fighting was <strong>to</strong> be done, for he onlyremained in <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> for less than a year, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n crossedover in<strong>to</strong> Wales, where <strong>the</strong> Bri<strong>to</strong>ns <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> invading Saxonsw^ere dealing hard blows. He sided with <strong>the</strong> Bri<strong>to</strong>ns, <strong>and</strong>when <strong>the</strong>ir foes were advancing on <strong>the</strong> camp, he <strong>and</strong> hiaallies raised such a mighty shouting <strong>of</strong> " Hallelujah," that<strong>the</strong> Saxons fled in dismay. By this triumphant vocal display,Bishop German acquired <strong>the</strong> credit <strong>of</strong> having performed amiracle, <strong>and</strong> when he died, <strong>the</strong> Pope canonized him on accoun<strong>to</strong>f it, charitably overlooking many peculiarities <strong>of</strong> character,in <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> loose living, which <strong>the</strong> bold bishop exhibited,<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> which, no doubt, <strong>the</strong> "devil's advocate" (whose peculiarduty it is <strong>to</strong> discover every possible symp<strong>to</strong>m <strong>of</strong> unworthinessin <strong>the</strong> proposed saint) made <strong>the</strong> most.Peel Hill.From <strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>of</strong> PocI, <strong>the</strong> castle may be reached ei<strong>the</strong>rby <strong>the</strong> ferr >/ -boat, which conveys <strong>the</strong> visi<strong>to</strong>r across <strong>the</strong> fewyards <strong>of</strong> intervening sea " at <strong>the</strong> small charge <strong>of</strong> one ijcnnij,'''or by way <strong>of</strong> a bridge acro.ss <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> harbour, whichleads <strong>to</strong> a pathway along <strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> l<strong>of</strong>ty headl<strong>and</strong>, PeelHill, or Horse Hill, as it is sometimes named. The hill isjteep, <strong>and</strong> tries <strong>the</strong> breath <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> climbers ;but <strong>the</strong> summitshould be reached for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> view <strong>to</strong> be obtained,<strong>and</strong> especially for <strong>the</strong> opportunity it afi:ords <strong>of</strong> noting <strong>the</strong>general plan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> castle <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r buildings. Havingenjoyed <strong>the</strong> view, <strong>and</strong> looked down <strong>the</strong> almost precipi<strong>to</strong>us<strong>and</strong> jagged front <strong>the</strong> headl<strong>and</strong> presents <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> waves, whichdash against <strong>the</strong> broken rocks at <strong>the</strong> base, <strong>and</strong> sprinkle itsrugged face with spray, we return <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> path. Heavy <strong>and</strong>not very agile folk had better take care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir footing, if<strong>the</strong>y would avoid an awkward stumble, but no serious resultneed be apprehended. Young folks trip gaily <strong>to</strong> tlie summit,<strong>and</strong> as gaily back again ;<strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing on Peel jetty, a prettypicture with animated groups is <strong>of</strong>ten presented. Younggirls bearing baskets <strong>of</strong> linen on <strong>the</strong>ir heads, <strong>and</strong> with brightcolours in <strong>the</strong>ir dress, cross <strong>the</strong> harbour bridge, <strong>and</strong> with lightsteps ascend <strong>the</strong> hill-side <strong>and</strong> spread out <strong>the</strong>ir laundry burden

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