Ward & Lock's descriptive and pictorial guide to the Isle of Man ...
Ward & Lock's descriptive and pictorial guide to the Isle of Man ...
Ward & Lock's descriptive and pictorial guide to the Isle of Man ...
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Guide <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Isle</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>.<strong>the</strong> Tynwald Courts, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> in<strong>to</strong>" sheadings."Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> successors <strong>of</strong> Orry api^ear <strong>to</strong> have got <strong>the</strong>worst <strong>of</strong> it in <strong>the</strong>ir quarrels witli <strong>the</strong> English, for among<strong>the</strong> captive kings who rowed in King Edgar's boat on <strong>the</strong>Dee was Macon or Hacon, King <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>. At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Norman conquest, 10(36, Godred, son <strong>of</strong> Sybrie (Godredwith <strong>the</strong> white h<strong>and</strong>) ruled in <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> after himcame his three sons, <strong>the</strong> elder <strong>of</strong> whom, having put out <strong>the</strong>eyes <strong>of</strong> his next bro<strong>the</strong>r as a punishment for rebellion,repented, went <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy L<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re died. Theyounger bro<strong>the</strong>r being a youth, some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principal men<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> asked Murrough O'Brien, King <strong>of</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong>, <strong>to</strong>send <strong>the</strong>m a king. He selected his nephew, Donald JNIacTeige,but <strong>the</strong> <strong>Man</strong>xmen soon had enough <strong>of</strong> him <strong>and</strong> he wasexpelled. A Norwegian chief, Ingemund, attempted <strong>to</strong> seize<strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> obtained a partial support, <strong>the</strong> result beinga war in which <strong>the</strong> north <strong>to</strong>ok part against <strong>the</strong> south, <strong>the</strong>women <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> south taking part in <strong>the</strong> fight, <strong>and</strong> acquitting<strong>the</strong>mselves so well, that <strong>the</strong> privilege was granted <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong>bequeathing half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir property independently <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>irhusb<strong>and</strong>s.We find a record <strong>of</strong> one Mac<strong>Man</strong>us, " governor " aboutlOOG, who founded a Cistercian Abbey at Rushen, whichexisted for some time after <strong>the</strong> general suppression <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>monastic houses in Great Britain. In 10'J8, Morgan, king<strong>of</strong> Norway, subdued <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> proceeded <strong>to</strong> invadeIrel<strong>and</strong>, but was killed immediately he l<strong>and</strong>ed. Tlie youngprince, Olave, was <strong>the</strong> acknowledged king, <strong>and</strong> for fortyyears, it is said, reigned prosperously; but at length anambitious nephew, Jveginald, raised a rebellion, <strong>and</strong> withhis own h<strong>and</strong> killed tlie king in an encounter near Ilamsey.So run some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ries, more or less au<strong>the</strong>ntic, butit is difficult <strong>to</strong> make <strong>the</strong> dates given fit nicely. Ileginald" <strong>the</strong> usurper," it is stated, did homage <strong>to</strong> King John <strong>of</strong>Engl<strong>and</strong> for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Isle</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>, <strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> letters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Englishking, Reginald is styled "Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong> ;" but in 121 D,when he acknowledged <strong>the</strong> supremacy <strong>of</strong> Pope Honorius, heis styled " King <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Isle</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>." This must have beenabout eighty years after <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> King Olave by <strong>the</strong>h<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Reginald, according <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> dates given; <strong>and</strong> whenwe fur<strong>the</strong>r read that ano<strong>the</strong>r Olave, Regir aid's bro<strong>the</strong>r,fomented a civil war, in <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> which Reginald waakilled in a battle near Tynwald Hill, <strong>and</strong> that this Olavedied in 1287, six or eight years later still, we find it still