World Disasters Report 2010 - International Federation of Red Cross ...

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ANNEX 1 186 Total number of people reported killed (1990–1999) Total number of people reported affected (1990–1999) Total number of people reported killed (2000–2009) Total number of people reported affected (2000–2009) Total number of people reported killed (2009) Total number of people reported affected (2009) Turkmenistan 2 40 420 11 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. United Arab Emirates 97 101 97 46 n.d.r. n.d.r. Uzbekistan 2 141 74,388 60 1,205,030 n.d.r. n.d.r. Viet Nam 8,603 20,247,866 4,015 20,918,620 410 3,717,512 Yemen 7 962 357,871 971 31,609 158 n.a. Europe 35,503 52,351,392 91,054 10,144,275 1,319 145,660 Albania 75 48,600 68 616,584 n.a. 11,150 Austria 124 10,212 553 61,733 3 n.a. Azores (P) 74 1,215 n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. Belarus 2 61 63,468 36 1,851 n.d.r. n.d.r. Belgium 99 3,040 2,161 2,779 1 n.a. Bosnia and Herzegovina8 12 1,090 66 366,819 1 13,730 Bulgaria 31 6,792 118 14,062 17 19 Canary Islands (SP) n.a. n.a. 168 1,280 22 6 Croatia8 96 2,025 873 2,306 n.d.r. n.d.r. Cyprus 54 2,657 40 448 n.d.r. n.d.r. Czech Republic9 54 102,171 511 218,915 15 14,462 Czechoslovakia9 41 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. Denmark 8 100 6 2,072 n.d.r. n.d.r. Estonia2 912 140 25 130 n.d.r. n.d.r. Finland 11 33 24 415 n.d.r. n.d.r. France 770 3,530,410 21,353 80,017 18 200 Germany10 392 237,574 9,643 333,212 9 n.a. Gibraltar (UK) n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. Greece 430 152,195 551 24,405 12 1,040 Hungary 106 133,774 757 46,660 n.d.r. n.d.r. Iceland 34 83 n.a. 199 n.d.r. n.d.r. Ireland 46 4,200 1 500 n.a. n.a. Isle of Man (UK) n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. Italy 852 74,270 21,017 129,377 364 61,147 Latvia2 6 n.a. 76 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. Lithuania2 50 780,000 45 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. Luxembourg n.a. n.a. 190 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. Macedonia, FYR8 198 11,515 59 1,110,149 15 38 Malta 295 n.a. 112 31 n.d.r. n.d.r. Moldova2 59 54,537 19 2,821,394 n.d.r. n.d.r. Montenegro11 n.d.r. n.d.r. n.a. 1,536 n.a. 450 Netherlands 204 265,170 2,021 3,196 n.d.r. n.d.r. Norway 411 4,000 37 2,242 n.d.r. n.d.r. Poland 462 226,006 1,158 21,245 199 274
Total number of people reported killed (1990–1999) Total number of people reported affected (1990–1999) Total number of people reported killed (2000–2009) Total number of people reported affected (2000–2009) Total number of people reported killed (2009) World Disasters Report 2010 – Disaster data ANNEX 1 187 Total number of people reported affected (2009) Portugal 136 3,377 2,891 150,897 n.a. 0 Romania 472 177,801 607 217,266 78 27 Russian Federation 2 5,301 2,090,161 4,461 1,974,446 363 85 Serbia 11 n.d.r. n.d.r. n.a. 16,080 n.a. 3,710 Serbia-Montenegro 8 11 115 77,103 77 49,182 n.d.r. n.d.r. Slovakia 9 67 48,015 67 10,787 32 20 Slovenia 8 n.a. 700 309 1,655 n.d.r. n.d.r. Soviet Union 2 784 346,384 Spain 541 36,068,625 15,797 9,666 20 n.a. Sweden 79 184 8 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. Switzerland 119 5,211 1,125 7,400 n.a. n.a. Turkey 20,958 5,286,686 1,864 773,348 81 35,137 Ukraine2 364 2,060,758 1,713 661,098 45 38 United Kingdom 423 470,990 447 408,893 24 4,127 Yugoslavia8 177 120 Oceania 3,562 39,073,198 1,665 657,658 893 76,966 American Samoa (USA) n.d.r. n.d.r. 40 25,563 34 2,500 Australia 320 36,649,932 831 98,218 560 36,569 Cook Islands (NZ) 20 900 n.a. 1,352 n.d.r. n.d.r. Fiji 76 436,730 70 51,362 14 14,401 French Polynesia (F) 13 511 20 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. Guam (USA) 229 12,033 5 15,644 n.d.r. n.d.r. Kiribati n.a. 84,000 n.a. 85 n.d.r. n.d.r. Marshall Islands n.a. 6,000 n.a. 600 n.d.r. n.d.r. Micronesia Federated States n.a. 28,800 48 8,631 n.d.r. n.d.r. Nauru n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. New Caledonia (F) n.a. n.a. 2 1,100 n.d.r. n.d.r. New Zealand 4 3,365 24 7,650 n.d.r. n.d.r. Niue (NZ) n.a. 200 1 702 n.d.r. n.d.r. Northern Mariana Is n.d.r. n.d.r. n.a. 300 n.d.r. n.d.r. Palau 1 12,004 n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. Papua New Guinea 2,685 1,426,506 287 325,198 32 n.a. Samoa 21 283,000 158 5,585 148 5,585 Solomon Islands 37 88,904 73 10,919 21 7,000 Tokelau (NZ) n.a. 102 0 26 n.d.r. n.d.r. Tonga 1 9,674 84 17,061 84 561 Tuvalu n.a. 850 18 n.a. n.d.r. n.d.r. Vanuatu 150 29,667 4 87,662 n.a. 10,350 Wallis and Futuna (F) 5 20 n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. n.d.r. World 901,020 2,218,390,749 1,105,352 2,550,272,267 17,258 142,259,892
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The International Federation of Red
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World Disasters Report 2010 Focus o
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Contents International Federation o
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Chapter 6 Urbanization and climate
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Annex 2 Making cities resilient: A
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annually despite commendable effort
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Avoiding the urbanization of disast
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in low-income nations even though a
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The last few decades have also brou
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But only a very small proportion of
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einforce the view that disaster ris
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institutions. Poor people have a lo
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Box 1.2 Can Haiti build back better
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was ‘illegal’, makes reconstruc
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that the needs and priorities of th
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Ravallion, M., Chen, S. and Sangrau
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Urban disaster trends It is well kn
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about 65 per cent of the world’s
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With the exception of the South Asi
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fires and traffic accidents. Buildi
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large cities in low- and middle-inc
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Figure 2.5 Port cities with highest
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expansion is driving risk in many A
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know the phone number) and the fire
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However, the incentive for owners t
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The focus on assets, especially hig
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Munich Re Group. Topics Annual Revi
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Starting over: Community rights and
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on this. However, it is complicated
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all those in the evacuation centre)
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those affected, help them get organ
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disaster events. Governments often
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In urban areas, rebuilding homes an
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ownership or other formalized/legal
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However, the scope of the upgrading
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Sources and further information Ade
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Syukrizal, A., Hafidz, W. and Saute
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Urban violence As more people crowd
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Drug production and trafficking Sou
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Economic development In economic te
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Surrounding what happens in homes a
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Table 4.1 Measuring inequality Coun
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Crisis of legitimacy Many states wi
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and in a sense of hopelessness for
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At the same time, many of the world
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can help, but - as the Organisation
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Fukuyama, F. ‘A Quiet Revolution:
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Tedesco, L. Latin American States -
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Urban risk to health The rapid rise
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are malnourished, compared with 16
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show that prices of imported rice a
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pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria, meas
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SARS caused near global panic for a
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Urban life affects the way people w
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The Red Cross has 90 first-aid stat
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private life. Equally significant a
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Sources and further information Bur
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World Economic Forum. Global Risks
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Urbanization and climate change ris
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more frequent hot days and nights,
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impacts of changing precipitation p
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feedback have all been used to help
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Addressing the causes of climate ch
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The Green Party Minister for the En
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The inquiry dealt only with technic
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Ensuring climate and disaster prepa
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negotiations. However, there are no
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to peak if the planet is to have a
Page 139 and 140: Sources and further information Ade
Page 141 and 142: Mata, J. L. and Nobre, C. Backgroun
Page 143 and 144: Urban governance and disaster risk
Page 145 and 146: the city government has developed a
Page 147 and 148: For many cities, including those me
Page 149 and 150: many such cities is participatory b
Page 151 and 152: due to El Niño. Many other factors
Page 153 and 154: all provinces by the end of 2009. T
Page 155 and 156: in informal settlements than in the
Page 157 and 158: Conclusion As we pointed out at the
Page 159 and 160: Fay, M., Ghesquiere, F. and Solo, T
Page 161 and 162: Satterthwaite, D. et al. ‘Adaptin
Page 163 and 164: World Disasters Report 2010 - Disas
Page 165 and 166: (eight windstorms, one flood, one w
Page 167 and 168: �� Miscellaneous accidents: Col
Page 169 and 170: Information systems have improved v
Page 171 and 172: Table 2 Total number of people repo
Page 173 and 174: Table 4 Total amount of disaster es
Page 175 and 176: Table 6 Total number of people repo
Page 177 and 178: Table 8 Total amount of disaster es
Page 179 and 180: During the decade: Asia accounted f
Page 181 and 182: During the decade: Medium human dev
Page 183 and 184: During the decade: Medium human dev
Page 185 and 186: During the decade: Americas account
Page 187 and 188: Total number of people reported kil
Page 189: Total number of people reported kil
Page 193 and 194: World Disasters Report 2010 - Disas
Page 195 and 196: Making cities resilient: A ten-poin
Page 197 and 198: The UNDP Country Office interventio
Page 199 and 200: which was the 1961 flood that invol
Page 201 and 202: with semi-rural mountainous areas,
Page 203 and 204: a Federal Relief Commission and an
Page 205 and 206: Benin 96, 119, 136, 182 Bogotá 86,
Page 207 and 208: disasters 7-8, 11-16, 18, 20-22, 26
Page 209 and 210: high-income nations 12-13, 16-17, 1
Page 211 and 212: landslide(s) 21-22, 45, 56-57, 117,
Page 213 and 214: Oceania 12, 166-169, 174-176, 178,
Page 215 and 216: slum(s) 7, 11, 15, 22-23, 28, 31, 3
Page 217 and 218: urbanization 7-8, 11-12, 16-19, 27-
Page 219 and 220: The Fundamental Principles of the I
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