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th  - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference

th  - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference

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MF77<br />

NMR IMAGING OF SOLIDS<br />

WITH A SURFACE COIL<br />

J. B. Miller* and A. N. Garroway<br />

Chemistry Division, Code 6120<br />

Naval Research Laboratory<br />

Washington, DC 20375-5000<br />

A number of NMR techniques have already been<br />

demonstrated to be useful for imaging solids. These<br />

techniques are limited to small samples because<br />

traditional coil geometries require large amounts of<br />

power to generate <strong>th</strong>e B 1 fields required for solid state<br />

imaging. The use of surface coils can somewhat<br />

circumvent <strong>th</strong>is problem.<br />

Several imaging strategies are possible using<br />

surface coils, including rotating frame imaging and<br />

"dep<strong>th</strong>" sensitive excitation. Because of line broadening<br />

in solids, resolution in <strong>th</strong>e rotating frame experiment is<br />

a problem. Multiple pulse line-narrowing has been used<br />

for imaging solids; by virtue of its sensitivity to pulse<br />

amplitude/duration it is a form of dep<strong>th</strong> sensitive<br />

excitation. Multiple pulse line-narrowing generally<br />

requires large B 1 fields <strong>th</strong>us limiting its use to regions<br />

very close to <strong>th</strong>e surface coil.<br />

We will present several examples of surface coil<br />

imaging of solids employing multiple pulse line-<br />

narrowing. We will discuss <strong>th</strong>e dependence of line-<br />

narrowing efficiency and dep<strong>th</strong> sensitivity upon <strong>th</strong>e<br />

multiple pulse technique. We also introduce <strong>th</strong>e "magic<br />

angle nutation" sequence which is less sensitive to <strong>th</strong>e<br />

magnitude of <strong>th</strong>e B 1 field <strong>th</strong>an traditional line-narrowing<br />

sequences.

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