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th  - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference

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WF78<br />

A NOVEL METHOD FOR DIFFUSION AND FLOW MEASUREMENTS:<br />

IMAGING OF TRANSIENT MAGNETIZATION GRATINGS<br />

Timo<strong>th</strong>y R. Saarinen* and Charles S. Johnson, Jr.<br />

Department of Chemistry 045A<br />

University of Nor<strong>th</strong> Carolina<br />

Chapel Hill, NC 27514<br />

Holographic relaxation spectroscopy (HRS) is an optical<br />

me<strong>th</strong>od in which a grating pattern of photoproducts is written<br />

into a sample by a laser interference pattern. The time<br />

evolution of <strong>th</strong>e grating is determined by diffusion, flow,<br />

and relaxation rates. Analogous PFG-NMR experiments are<br />

described in which sinusoidal patterns of magnetization are<br />

"written" into samples along <strong>th</strong>e gradient direction. The<br />

time evolution of <strong>th</strong>e "grating" wi<strong>th</strong> diffusion, flow, and<br />

relaxation present is determined. To monitor <strong>th</strong>e time<br />

dependence, a "reading" gradient is applied during acqui-<br />

sition to yield an image of <strong>th</strong>e "grating" after Fourier<br />

transformation wi<strong>th</strong> respect to <strong>th</strong>e acquisition time. The<br />

Carr-Purcell sequence wi<strong>th</strong> an applied magnetic gradient is<br />

discussed along wi<strong>th</strong> applications to diffusion and flow.

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