th - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference
th - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference
th - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference
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MF39<br />
HIGH RESOLUTION DNP-NMR AND KNIGHT SHIFt SUPPRESSION IN A<br />
ONE DIMENSIONAL CHARGE TRANSFER CONDUCTOR<br />
R. D. Kendrick, H. Seidel? a, D. A. Singel, TM<br />
W. StOcklein, lc* and C. S. Yannoni<br />
IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose, CA<br />
Over <strong>th</strong>e last few years, a wide variety of magnetic resonance experiments have been<br />
performed on a new class of charge transfer complexes which exhibit high one-dimensional<br />
conductivity (~100 (~2 cm)'l). 2 Since <strong>th</strong>e linewid<strong>th</strong> of <strong>th</strong>e ESR due to <strong>th</strong>e conducting spins<br />
is extremely narrow (~10 milligauss at 9 GHz), proton Overhauser enhancements as high<br />
as 525 have been achieved in <strong>th</strong>is material. 2a<br />
We report here a 13C NMR study of <strong>th</strong>e fluoran<strong>th</strong>enyl (FA) radical cation salt (FA):PF 6.<br />
Using a 60 MHz DNP spectrometer based on a Fabry-.Perot cavity? we have been able to<br />
observe signals from as few as 1016 carbon-13 nuclei in a single scan at room temperature.<br />
The Knight shift of <strong>th</strong>e 13C spins 2c depends on <strong>th</strong>e difference in population between<br />
electron Zeeman levels: <strong>th</strong>us, by saturating <strong>th</strong>e ESR line, we have been able to suppress <strong>th</strong>e<br />
Knight shift. A study of <strong>th</strong>e power dependence of <strong>th</strong>is suppression permits correlation of<br />
<strong>th</strong>e Knight and chemical shifts.<br />
The ramifications of a variety of o<strong>th</strong>er interactions such as <strong>th</strong>e shift of <strong>th</strong>e ESR line due<br />
to saturation wi<strong>th</strong> microwaves (Overhauser shift 2a) or to <strong>th</strong>e proton and fluorine<br />
decoupling fields (Bloch-Siegert shift) will be discussed.<br />
_ --'4-<br />
m -- 2<br />
(FA) 2PF 6<br />
PF 6"<br />
1. Current address: (a) Physics Department, Stuttgart University; b) Chemistry<br />
Department, Harvard University; (c) Physics Department, Bayreu<strong>th</strong> University.<br />
2. (a) W. St0cklein and G. Derminger, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 136, 335 (1986) and<br />
references <strong>th</strong>erein; (b) H. Brunner, K. H. Hausser, H. J. Keller and D. Schweitzer,<br />
Solid State Comm. 51,107 (1984); (c) M. Mehring, M. Helmle, D. KOngeter, G. G.<br />
Maresch and S. Demu<strong>th</strong>, Proc. of <strong>th</strong>e Intl. Conf. on Syn<strong>th</strong>etic Metals, ICSM86, Kyoto,<br />
Japan, 1986 (to be published in Syn<strong>th</strong>etic Metals).<br />
3. R.D. Kendrick, H. Seidel, D. A. Singel and C. S. Yannoni (to be published).