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th  - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference

th  - 1987 - 51st ENC Conference

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WK26<br />

LINE SHAPES IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL<br />

CHEMICAL SHIFT IMAGING<br />

P.B. Barker W, D. Bailes a, D. Bryant a and B.D. Ross<br />

Huntington Medical Research Institute, Pasadena, CA 91105.<br />

aplcker International, Wembley, Middlesex.<br />

It has recently been demonstrated <strong>th</strong>at <strong>th</strong>e two-dimensional NMR<br />

technique of Marecl (I) gives good spatially locallsed 31p spectra In<br />

clinical applications (2). In some instances <strong>th</strong>e spectral resolution may be<br />

degraded by <strong>th</strong>e "phase-twlst" line shape (3) which is encountered as a<br />

result of <strong>th</strong>e phase-modulation of <strong>th</strong>e NMR signals as a function of <strong>th</strong>eir<br />

spatial coordinates<br />

This poster presents a variation of <strong>th</strong>e data processing me<strong>th</strong>ods<br />

developed in conventional high-resolution NMR to retain pure absorption<br />

llneshapes (4). The me<strong>th</strong>od requires <strong>th</strong>e recording of two data sets for<br />

each phase-encode gradient amplitude; in one case <strong>th</strong>e gradient amplitude<br />

is positive, in <strong>th</strong>e o<strong>th</strong>er negative. These two data sets are <strong>th</strong>en processed<br />

conventionally using complex Fourier transformations; linear combinations<br />

• of <strong>th</strong>e two frequency domain data matrices are <strong>th</strong>en used to cancel <strong>th</strong>e<br />

dispersion components of <strong>th</strong>e line shape. O<strong>th</strong>er equivalent processing<br />

me<strong>th</strong>ods are possible; for instance, linear combinations of <strong>th</strong>e original<br />

time-domain data matrices may be used in conj.unction wi<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>e<br />

processing me<strong>th</strong>od of States (5). Whilst <strong>th</strong>is is slightly more efficient in<br />

terms of processing time and disk storage, <strong>th</strong>e me<strong>th</strong>od used largely<br />

• depends on <strong>th</strong>e ease-of Implementation on <strong>th</strong>e available spectrometer<br />

system.The improvements offered are expected to be particularly<br />

noticeable In <strong>th</strong>e extension to multl-dlmenslonaI chemlcal shift Imaging.<br />

( 1 ) T.H. Mareci and H.R. Brooker, J. Magn. Reson., 57, 157 (I 984).<br />

(2) D. Bailes et. al., J. Magn. Reson., submitted for publication<br />

(3) G. Bodenhausen, R. Freeman, R. Niedermeyer and D.L. Turner, J. Magn.<br />

Reson., 26, 133 (1977).<br />

(4) J. Keeler and D. Neuhaus, J. Magn. Resort., 63, 454 ( ] 985).<br />

(5) D.J. States, R.A. Haberkorn and D.J. Ruben, J. Hagn. Resort., 48, 286<br />

(1982).

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