OS-C501
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Offshore Standard DNV-<strong>OS</strong>-<strong>C501</strong>, November 2013<br />
Sec.11 Fabrication – Page 172<br />
recommended but not required by this standard. If a FAT test is not planned to be performed all parties of the<br />
project shall be informed about this decision and the system integrity test shall identify the same aspects as a<br />
FAT test.<br />
Guidance note:<br />
The factory acceptance test has the advantage that gross manufacturing errors are detected before the component<br />
leaves the factory. In some cases it is inconvenient or to perform a FAT test. The system integrity test will detect the<br />
same manufacturing mistakes as a FAT test, and the defect will be detected before operation starts. However,<br />
replacement or repair may be more complicated if a defect is detected as late as in a system integrity test.<br />
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5.2.4 The system integrity test is performed after final installation of all components and before the system<br />
goes into service.<br />
5.2.5 The system integrity test shall be performed on all structures according to the requirements for pressure<br />
testing or other testing.<br />
5.3 Pressure testing of vessels and pipes<br />
5.3.1 All pressure vessels and pipes of safety class normal or high shall be pressure tested before going into<br />
service.<br />
5.3.2 A test pressure of 1.3 x maximum service pressure shall be used unless such a pressure would introduce<br />
damage to the component that may reduce its lifetime. The maximum service pressure shall be the minimum<br />
test pressure.<br />
5.3.3 A detailed test programme shall be defined. The following shall be stated as a minimum:<br />
— rates of pressure increase<br />
— holding times<br />
— time over which the pressure in the system shall not drop without actively applying pressure, i.e. a leakage<br />
test.<br />
5.3.4 The test schedule shall be developed for each application. The testing should allow detecting as many<br />
possible defects in the structure as possible. As a general guidance the following schedules are recommended:<br />
— the minimum time over which the maximum test pressure in the system (from [5.3.2]) shall not drop<br />
without actively applying pressure should be at least 10 minutes for systems that do not creep<br />
— for systems that show creep the maximum test pressure should be kept for 1 hour applying active pressure.<br />
The pressure should be monitored for another hour without actively applying pressure. The pressure drop<br />
shall be predicted before the test and the test result should be within 10% of the prediction.<br />
5.3.5 Pressure vessels of low safety class shall be tested up to their service pressure. Pressures shall be applied<br />
for at least 10 minutes.<br />
5.3.6 Most authorities give general test requirements for pressure vessels. The requirements of the authorities<br />
that govern the location of the application shall be followed.<br />
5.4 Other testing<br />
5.4.1 It is recommended to test structures of safety class normal or high up to their main maximum service<br />
loads before going into service.<br />
5.4.2 A test programme should be established based on the requirements of the application and the possibilities<br />
to test the structure before it goes into service.<br />
5.4.3 An equivalent approach as the one described for pressure testing should be used.<br />
5.5 Dimensions<br />
5.5.1 The dimensions of the component shall be checked to be within the specified tolerances.<br />
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