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Asia Pacific Division<br />
22<br />
The division manufactures<br />
and sells mechanical and<br />
electromechanical locks,<br />
security doors and fittings<br />
in Asia and Oceania.<br />
1 Excluding restructuring items.<br />
2 2003 has not been adjusted for<br />
IFRS but amortization of goodwill<br />
has been excluded.<br />
Asia Pacific<br />
Strong organic growth and acquisitions<br />
Organic growth in Asia Pacific more than doubled over the<br />
past year, from 4 to 10 percent. In addition to extremely<br />
good growth on local markets, exports to other divisions<br />
also surged. The division carried out three acquisitions<br />
during the year.<br />
Asia Pacific in brief<br />
The division manufactures and sells locks, security doors,<br />
and fittings in Asia and Oceania. The division is divided into<br />
three sub-regions: Pacific (which includes Australia and<br />
New Zealand); China; and the rest of Asia. Pacific accounts<br />
for more than half of sales, China for 30 percent including<br />
exports to fellow subsidiaries in other divisions, and the<br />
rest of Asia for almost 20 percent. The major markets<br />
included in the rest of Asia include Korea, Malaysia, Thailand,<br />
India and Singapore.<br />
60 percent of sales are to the commercial segment and<br />
40 percent to the residential segment. In China the same<br />
types of lock, handle and fittings are often used in both<br />
homes and offices. Sales include products manufactured in<br />
the region and also premium products manufactured in<br />
Europe or North America.<br />
The division’s production plants are located in Australia,<br />
New Zealand, China and Korea. In addition to supporting its<br />
own production units, the division also manufactures components<br />
and finished products for the markets in Europe<br />
and North America.<br />
Report on the year<br />
During the year the division achieved sales of SEK 2,780 M<br />
(2,309), a 20 percent increase. Organic growth was 10 percent<br />
and acquired growth was 14 percent. Operating<br />
income was up 51 percent to SEK 322 M (213), which represents<br />
an operating margin (EBIT) of 11.6 percent (9.2).<br />
Sales and Operating income<br />
Sales Operating income<br />
SEK M SEK M<br />
3,000<br />
400<br />
2,500<br />
2,000<br />
1,500<br />
1,000<br />
500<br />
350<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
0<br />
100<br />
03 04 05 06 07<br />
Sales, SEK M<br />
1, 2<br />
Operating income, SEK M<br />
Capital employed and<br />
Return on capital employed<br />
Capital<br />
employed<br />
SEK M %<br />
3,000<br />
30<br />
2,500<br />
2,000<br />
1,500<br />
1,000<br />
500<br />
Australia and New Zealand<br />
Demand was good during the year and sales showed solid<br />
growth, resulting in increased market share. The strongest<br />
demand was in the commercial segment; demand on the<br />
residential market was somewhat weaker. New products<br />
with improved function or design were important growth<br />
drivers.<br />
A new sales organization was implemented during<br />
2007, based on market segmentation and specification<br />
work, with key-account managers for large national customers.<br />
In Australia ASSA ABLOY’s successful campaign to<br />
expand collaboration with architects led to advances in the<br />
specification market. The division also strengthened its collaboration<br />
with the Royal Australian Institute of Architects<br />
(RAIA) during the year with the purpose of promoting<br />
innovative design concepts by encouraging customers to<br />
influence tomorrow’s door solutions.<br />
In early 2007 ASSA ABLOY acquired the Australian company<br />
Pyropanel, a leading manufacturer of fire doors. The<br />
acquisition strengthens ASSA ABLOY’s position in the commercial<br />
segment and creates further growth opportunities.<br />
China<br />
The Chinese lock market is growing quickly thanks to the<br />
rapid pace of urbanization and modernization of both residential<br />
and commercial buildings, which in turn increases<br />
demand for security. Between 2005 and 2015, 300 million<br />
Chinese are expected to move from the country to the city.<br />
The market is fragmented, but ASSA ABLOY has a leading<br />
position as the largest lock manufacturer in China.<br />
Sales in China take place mainly via distributors. The<br />
network of distributors was substantially expanded during<br />
2007 and today the Group’s products can be found in<br />
about 2,000 sales locations. Distribution will be further<br />
expanded in 2008.<br />
Return on<br />
capital employed<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
0<br />
0<br />
03 04 05 06 07<br />
Capital employed, SEK M<br />
1, 2<br />
Return on capital employed, %<br />
5<br />
Operating income and Cash flow<br />
SEK M<br />
350<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
0<br />
03 04<br />
05<br />
06<br />
07<br />
1, 2<br />
Operating income, SEK M<br />
1, 2<br />
Cash flow, SEK M