Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
ASSA ABLOY<br />
Annual Report 2007<br />
52<br />
Sales and earnings<br />
• Organic growth for comparable units was 7 percent (9),<br />
while acquired growth was 5 percent (3).<br />
• Operating income (EBIT) increased by 14 percent to SEK<br />
5,458 M (4,771 1 ), equivalent to an operating margin of<br />
16.3 percent (15.3 1 ).<br />
• Earnings per share increased by 13 percent to SEK 9.02<br />
(7.99 1 ).<br />
Sales<br />
The Group’s sales rose to SEK 33,550 M (31,137).<br />
Exchange rates had a negative impact of SEK 1,131 M on<br />
sales, compared with 2006.<br />
Change in sales<br />
% 2006 2007<br />
Organic growth 9 7<br />
Acquired growth 3 5<br />
Exchange-rate effects 0 –4<br />
Total 12 8<br />
Sales rose by 12 percent in local currency, of which organic<br />
growth for comparable units accounted for 7 percent (9)<br />
and acquired units made a positive contribution of 5 percent<br />
(3).<br />
Sales by product group<br />
% 2006 2007<br />
Mechanical locks,<br />
lock systems and accessories 51 48<br />
Electromechanical and electronic locks 31 33<br />
Security doors and fittings 18 19<br />
Mechanical locks, lock systems and accessories accounted<br />
for 48 percent (51) of sales. Sales of electromechanical and<br />
electronic locks rose to 33 percent (31), while security<br />
doors and fittings accounted for 19 percent (18) of sales.<br />
Cost structure<br />
Total wage costs, including social security expenses and<br />
pension expenses, amounted to SEK 10,066 M (9,374),<br />
corresponding to 30 percent (30) of sales. The average<br />
number of employees was 32,267 (31,243).<br />
The average number of employees in the Parent<br />
company was 98 (96).<br />
The Group’s material costs totaled SEK 10,721 M (9,561),<br />
corresponding to 32 percent (31) of sales. This increase<br />
was mainly due to the increased costs of raw materials.<br />
Other purchasing costs totaled SEK 6,424 M (6,532),<br />
corresponding to 19 percent (21) of sales.<br />
Depreciation and write-down of fixed assets amounted<br />
to SEK 910 M (1,039), corresponding to 3 percent (3) of<br />
sales.<br />
Operating income<br />
Operating income (EBIT) amounted to SEK 5,458 M<br />
(4,771 1 ) after negative exchange-rate effects of SEK 203 M.<br />
The corresponding operating margin was 16.3 percent<br />
(15.3 1 ).<br />
Operating income before depreciation and amortization<br />
(EBITDA) amounted to SEK 6,366 M (5,669 1 ). The<br />
corresponding margin was 19.0 percent (18.2 1 ).<br />
Income before tax<br />
Income before tax totaled SEK 4,609 M (2,626), an increase<br />
of 76 percent compared with the previous year. Negative<br />
exchange-rate effects amounted to SEK 182 M. Net financial<br />
items amounted to SEK –849 M (–671). This increase<br />
was mainly due to increased net debt and a one-off cost of<br />
SEK 75 M in the last quarter. The one-off cost related to an<br />
impairment loss for an external development project, in<br />
which ASSA ABLOY took part as one of several financiers.<br />
The profit margin – defined as income before tax in relation<br />
to sales – was 13.7 percent (8.4).<br />
The Parent company’s income before tax amounted to<br />
SEK 2,351 M (1,047).<br />
Tax<br />
The Group’s tax expense totaled SEK 1,240 M (870), corresponding<br />
to an effective tax rate of 27 percent (33). The<br />
reduction in the effective tax rate was due to the previous<br />
year’s abnormally high tax rate, which was a result of<br />
deferred tax on certain restructuring costs not being taken<br />
into account.<br />
Earnings per share<br />
Earnings per share amounted to SEK 9.02 (7.99 1 ), an<br />
increase of 13 percent.<br />
1 Excluding restructuring costs.