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Malawi 2015-16

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Table 17.1 Experience of physical violence<br />

Percentage of women age 15-49 who have experienced physical violence since age 15 and percentage who have<br />

experienced physical violence during the 12 months before the survey, according to background characteristics, <strong>Malawi</strong><br />

DHS <strong>2015</strong>-<strong>16</strong><br />

Percentage who<br />

have<br />

experienced<br />

physical violence<br />

since age 15 1<br />

Percentage who have experienced physical violence<br />

in the past 12 months<br />

Background<br />

characteristic Often Sometimes<br />

Often or<br />

sometimes 2<br />

Number of<br />

women<br />

Age<br />

15-19 23.0 1.1 11.9 13.1 1,404<br />

20-24 34.2 4.1 12.1 <strong>16</strong>.1 1,329<br />

25-29 38.6 5.5 <strong>16</strong>.5 22.1 1,049<br />

30-39 38.6 3.6 11.8 15.6 1,693<br />

40-49 36.5 3.2 12.0 15.2 905<br />

Religion<br />

Anglican 33.4 3.1 12.4 15.6 1,<strong>16</strong>2<br />

Catholic 29.3 3.3 10.0 13.3 1,047<br />

CCAP 3 32.4 1.7 14.9 <strong>16</strong>.6 150<br />

Muslim 36.1 1.7 <strong>16</strong>.7 18.4 440<br />

Seventh Day Adventist/<br />

Baptist 37.2 4.1 13.7 17.8 2,743<br />

Other Christian 27.7 2.8 9.9 12.9 802<br />

No religion (65.8) (9.1) (27.5) (36.6) 33<br />

Ethnic group<br />

Chewa 31.2 2.9 11.6 14.5 2,202<br />

Lomwe 40.2 6.3 14.9 21.3 558<br />

Mang’anja 39.4 3.6 13.0 <strong>16</strong>.5 1,270<br />

Ngoni 32.0 1.0 10.8 11.9 109<br />

Nkhonde 31.3 3.8 11.6 15.5 881<br />

Nyanja 37.7 4.8 17.5 22.3 207<br />

Sena 58.9 3.2 18.6 21.8 58<br />

Tonga 29.6 2.6 12.4 15.0 752<br />

Tombuka 32.5 2.4 <strong>16</strong>.2 18.6 183<br />

Yao 33.7 2.0 10.0 12.0 59<br />

Other 30.9 2.9 <strong>16</strong>.1 19.0 100<br />

Residence<br />

Urban 38.0 3.3 12.4 15.6 1,180<br />

Rural 33.0 3.5 12.7 <strong>16</strong>.3 5,199<br />

Region<br />

Northern 39.6 5.6 14.0 19.7 736<br />

Central 32.6 3.0 11.5 14.6 2,672<br />

Southern 33.8 3.3 13.4 <strong>16</strong>.7 2,970<br />

Marital status<br />

Never married 22.6 0.6 8.7 9.4 1,395<br />

Married or living together 35.3 3.3 13.9 17.3 4,171<br />

Divorced/separated/<br />

widowed 46.9 8.6 13.2 21.8 813<br />

Number of living<br />

children<br />

0 24.0 1.3 9.9 11.2 1,549<br />

1-2 35.9 4.2 14.4 18.8 2,022<br />

3-4 38.9 4.6 13.5 18.2 1,655<br />

5+ 36.9 3.2 12.1 15.3 1,153<br />

Employment<br />

Employed for cash 37.2 4.6 12.9 17.7 1,665<br />

Employed not for cash 35.9 3.1 12.6 15.8 2,600<br />

Not employed 29.1 2.8 12.5 15.4 2,114<br />

Education<br />

No education 31.2 3.5 10.8 14.3 735<br />

Primary 35.6 4.0 13.8 17.9 3,930<br />

Secondary 30.7 2.2 10.1 12.5 1,490<br />

More than secondary 36.0 0.6 15.1 15.8 223<br />

Wealth quintile<br />

Lowest 33.9 3.5 14.0 17.5 1,2<strong>16</strong><br />

Second 33.4 4.5 13.3 18.0 1,214<br />

Middle 32.4 3.4 12.8 <strong>16</strong>.2 1,209<br />

Fourth 35.2 3.4 11.6 15.1 1,197<br />

Highest 34.8 2.6 11.9 14.5 1,543<br />

Total 34.0 3.4 12.7 <strong>16</strong>.2 6,379<br />

Note: Figures in parentheses are based on 25-49 unweighted cases.<br />

1<br />

Includes violence in the past 12 months. For women who were married before age 15 and reported physical violence<br />

only by their husband/partner, the violence could have occurred before age 15.<br />

2<br />

Includes women for whom frequency in the past 12 months is not known.<br />

3<br />

Church of Central Africa Presbyterian.<br />

290 • Domestic Violence

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