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Malawi 2015-16

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4.3 Age at First Marriage ......................................................................................................... 57<br />

4.4 Age at First Sexual Intercourse ......................................................................................... 57<br />

4.5 Recent Sexual Activity ...................................................................................................... 58<br />

5 FERTILITY ................................................................................................................................... 69<br />

5.1 Current Fertility ................................................................................................................. 69<br />

5.2 Children Ever Born and Living ......................................................................................... 70<br />

5.3 Birth Intervals .................................................................................................................... 71<br />

5.4 Insusceptibility to Pregnancy ............................................................................................. 71<br />

5.5 Age at First Birth ............................................................................................................... 73<br />

5.6 Teenage Childbearing and Sexual and Reproductive Behaviours before Age 15 ............. 73<br />

5.6.1 Teenage Childbearing .......................................................................................... 73<br />

5.6.2 Sexual and Reproductive Behaviours before Age 15 .......................................... 74<br />

6 FERTILITY PREFERENCES ..................................................................................................... 83<br />

6.1 Desire for Another Child ................................................................................................... 83<br />

6.2 Ideal Family Size ............................................................................................................... 84<br />

6.3 Fertility Planning Status .................................................................................................... 85<br />

6.4 Wanted Fertility Rates ....................................................................................................... 86<br />

7 FAMILY PLANNING .................................................................................................................. 93<br />

7.1 Contraceptive Knowledge and Use ................................................................................... 93<br />

7.2 Source of Modern Contraceptive Methods ........................................................................ 95<br />

7.3 Informed Choice ................................................................................................................ 96<br />

7.4 Discontinuation of Contraceptives .................................................................................... 97<br />

7.4.1 Knowledge of the Fertile Period .......................................................................... 97<br />

7.5 Demand for Family Planning ............................................................................................ 97<br />

7.5.1 Decision-making about Family Planning ............................................................. 99<br />

7.5.2 Future Use of Contraception ................................................................................ 99<br />

7.5.3 Exposure to Family Planning Messages in the Media ......................................... 99<br />

7.6 Contact of Nonusers with Family Planning Providers ....................................................... 99<br />

8 INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY ...................................................................................... 111<br />

8.1 Infant and Child Mortality ............................................................................................... 112<br />

8.2 Biodemographic Risk Factors ......................................................................................... 113<br />

8.3 Perinatal Mortality ........................................................................................................... 113<br />

9 MATERNAL HEALTH CARE ................................................................................................. 119<br />

9.1 Antenatal Care Coverage and Content ............................................................................ 120<br />

9.1.1 Skilled Providers ................................................................................................ 120<br />

9.1.2 Timing and Number of ANC Visits ................................................................... 120<br />

9.2 Components of ANC Visits ............................................................................................. 121<br />

9.3 Protection against Neonatal Tetanus ............................................................................... 121<br />

9.4 Delivery Services ............................................................................................................. 122<br />

9.4.1 Institutional Deliveries ....................................................................................... 122<br />

9.4.2 Skilled Assistance during Delivery .................................................................... 123<br />

9.4.3 Delivery by Caesarean ....................................................................................... 123<br />

9.5 Postnatal Care .................................................................................................................. 124<br />

9.5.1 Postnatal Health Check for Mothers .................................................................. 124<br />

9.5.2 Postnatal Health Checks for Newborns ............................................................. 125<br />

9.6 Obstetric Fistula ............................................................................................................... 125<br />

9.7 Problems in Accessing Health Care ................................................................................ 126<br />

iv • Contents

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