Xcell Journal: The authoritative journal for programmable ... - Xilinx
Xcell Journal: The authoritative journal for programmable ... - Xilinx
Xcell Journal: The authoritative journal for programmable ... - Xilinx
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Implementing High-Speed<br />
Optical Burst Switching<br />
with Virtex-II Pro FPGAs<br />
<strong>The</strong> OBS protocol tested successfully<br />
with the Virtex-II Pro FPGA.<br />
EMBEDDED SYSTEMS<br />
by Sam Sanyal<br />
Solutions Marketing Manager<br />
<strong>Xilinx</strong>, Inc.<br />
sam.sanyal@xilinx.com<br />
Mrugendra Singhai<br />
Research Engineer<br />
MCNC Research and Development Institute<br />
msinghai@anr.mcnc.org<br />
Imagine a telecom network where an optical<br />
network can be set up and torn down in<br />
an instant without any human intervention.<br />
An optical burst switching (OBS)<br />
protocol at work at the Microsystems<br />
Computer North Carolina Research<br />
Development Institute (MCNC-RDI) in<br />
Research Triangle Park, North Carolina,<br />
does just that.<br />
OBS combines the best features of optical<br />
circuit switching and optical packet<br />
switching. An OBS network can switch<br />
variable-sized data bursts instead of individual<br />
data packets. In an OBS network,<br />
transmission of data bursts can begin even<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e those bursts are completely <strong>for</strong>med.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se features of the OBS networks are<br />
similar to an optical circuit-switched network.<br />
Like an optical packet-switching network,<br />
an OBS network can dynamically<br />
control system resources, assigning wavelengths<br />
of optical fiber to individual data<br />
bursts only when that user needs to transmit<br />
data. Unlike some optical packetswitched<br />
networks, an OBS network does<br />
not require optical buffers.<br />
Winter 2004 <strong>Xcell</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> 29