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Standard Method of Test for<br />
Determining the Fatigue Life<br />
of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures Subjected<br />
to Repeated Flexural Bending<br />
<strong>SHRP</strong> Designation: M-0091<br />
1. SCOPE<br />
1.1 This method determines the fatigue life and fatigue energy of a bituminous<br />
mixture beam specimen subjected to repeated flexural bending until failure. The failure point<br />
is defined as the load cycle at which the specimen exhibits a 50% reduction in stiffness<br />
relative to the initial stiffness.<br />
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.<br />
1.3 This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This<br />
standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. R is<br />
the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health<br />
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.<br />
2. APPARATUS<br />
2.1 Test System--The test system shall be capable of providing repeated sinusoidal<br />
loading at a frequency of between 5 and 10 Hz. The specimen shall be subjected to 4-point<br />
bending with free rotation and horizontal translation at all load and reaction points. Figure 1<br />
illustrates the loading conditions. The specimen shall be forced back to its original position<br />
(i.e., zero deflection) at the end of each load pulse. The test system or surrounding<br />
environment shall maintain the specimen at 20°C during testing.<br />
The test system shall be a closed-loop, computer-controlled system that, during each<br />
load cycle, measures the deflection of the beam specimen, computes the strain in the<br />
specimen, and adjusts the load such that the specimen experiences a constant level of strain<br />
on each load cycle. The test system should recQrd load cycles, the applied load and beam<br />
deflection, and compute the maximum tensile stress, maximum tensile strain, phase angle,<br />
stiffness, dissipated energy, and cumulative dissipated energy at load cycle intervals specified<br />
by the user.<br />
IThis standard is based on <strong>SHRP</strong> Product 1019.<br />
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