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4.3.5 At the compIetion of the test, remove the test assembly from the shear test<br />

device.<br />

4.3.6 Disassemble the test assembly. Discard or retain the test specimen and clean<br />

the end caps for reuse.<br />

5. GUIDELINES<br />

5.1 The following guidelines must be carefully followed before attempting to perform<br />

any of the tests described in this practice.<br />

5.1.1 Ensure that all load cells and LVDTs are accurately calibrated.<br />

5.1.2 Ensure that the correct channels and gains are entered into the system software<br />

before beginning any test.<br />

5.1.3 Clearly define the test conditions and enter them into the test device software.<br />

5.1.4 Allow sufficient time for the system to stabilize after the specimen is placed in<br />

the apparatus and before the test begins. This time will vary depending on the test<br />

temperature and the stiffness of the specimen. A typical stabilization time is 15 to 30<br />

minutes.<br />

5.1.5 Clearly identify the variables which are to be measured during the test.<br />

5.1.6 Turn on the hydraulic system 1 hour before starting the test to allow sufficient<br />

warm-up time.<br />

5.1.7 Condition all specimens at their initial test temperature for 2 hours before<br />

testing. For testing at 40°C or higher, the specimen should be placed in a 40°C (or<br />

designated temperature) oven for a period of at least 2 hours but not more than 4 hours.<br />

5.1.8 After the specimen is placed in the shear test device, apply a pre-load of 100 to<br />

150 N before the specimen is clamped in place.<br />

5.1.9 Perform a thorough check of the system for leakage before any test requiring<br />

specimen confinement with air pressure.<br />

5.1.10 Ensure that all measurement devices have reasonable sensitivities,<br />

commensurate with the load intensity and specimen deformation expected during each test.<br />

For example, the frequency sweep test requires a much more sensitive LVDT for horizontaI<br />

deformation measurement than for vertical deformation.<br />

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