Proceedings of the Asia regional workshop on the

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● Invest in <strong>the</strong> stewardship program in ensuring <strong>the</strong> user awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> danger posed by pesticides and pesticides are used effectively and judiciously ● Pesticide sellers to sell only registered product and complies to regulatory system Role <strong>of</strong> research institutions Role <strong>of</strong> user ● Conduct more research on PAT to increase efficiency and reduce wastage ● Evaluate suitable materials for protective clothing under hot and humid conditions ● Generate data on Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) for minor crops. ● Develop more IPM packages ● Test and certify spray equipments ● Develop alternative cultural practices which use less or no pesticide ● Use only registered pesticides and consistent with label recommendation ● Adopt IPM strategy and use pesticide when necessary only ● Dispose use containers properly ● Certification <strong>of</strong> farms with GAP - 115 -
QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Malaysia Selected Country Statistics: Agricultural Population 3.9 million Agricultural Land 7.5 million ha GDP $103 161 million Agric. GDP: 9.0% GNI per capita: $3 780 Hunger: 0% FAOSTAT Pesticide Data Export $73.1 million Import: $54.0 million Use: GDP = Gross Domestic Product; GNI = Gross National Income; Hunger = Population below minimum energy requirement; FAOSTAT = latest data entry between 1998 and 2002 Institutional Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Ministry Legislation Registration Licensing Enforcement Testing Training Monitoring Environm. Health Agriculture PCD PCD PCD PCD MARDI HRDD Environment Dep. Env. Health Public H. Industry Associations: Malaysian Crop Care & Public Health Association Non-Governmental Associations: PAN, Center for Environmental Technologies A. Pest and Pesticide Management IPM policy declared? Yes IPM mentioned in… Crop Protection Policy? Yes Agric. Sector Policy? Yes O<strong>the</strong>r laws/documents? Yes National IPM Program? Yes Dept: IPM extension projects? Yes IPM research projects? Yes Pest resistance problems? -- B. Testing, Quality Control and Effects Laws for pesticide specifications? Yes Low quality products in market? -- Quality control laboratory? Yes Own analyses in 2004: 1 649 Outside analyses in 2004: C. Health and Environmental Information Data on pesticide poisoning cases? Yes occupational exposure cases: 15 accidental exposure cases: 53 intentional/suicide cases: 74 Pesticide poison facilities? Yes Number <strong>of</strong> facilities: 1 Poison Information and Control Centers? Yes Number <strong>of</strong> centers: 1 Significant environmental contamination? -- Data on effects on wildlife & ecosystems? -- Pesticide residue monitoring system? Yes Number <strong>of</strong> analyses 2004: 1 649 Questionnaire responses: Yes = Yes; -- = No; ? = don’t know; (blank) = no answer - 116 - D. Pesticide Manufacture, Use and Trade Pesticide Volume Tons $’000 Value Imports Manufacture Exports Sales 51 000 Pesticide Use Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Tons $’000 Value Agriculture (total) 85 020 Insecticides 19% Fungicides 7% Herbicides 64% O<strong>the</strong>r 5% Veterinary Public Health Household O<strong>the</strong>r TOTAL E. Selected Standards <strong>of</strong> Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct Illegal trade estimates? -- Estimated amount 2004 Collection <strong>of</strong> old containers and pesticides? -- Inventory <strong>of</strong> outdated/obsolete products? -- Operational pesticide registration system? Yes Violations in 2004 Existing facility licensing system? Yes Inspections in 2004 Highly toxic products restricted? Yes
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PROCEEDINGS Asia R
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Foreword The year 2005 coincides wi
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Table of Contents
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MoH Ministry of He
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Ladies and gentlemen, Pesticides sh
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Group Photo REGIONAL WORKSHOP ON IN
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Upon adoption the
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● The Code, togethe</stro
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1.3 Management of
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1.4 Strategies for pesticide manage
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1.6 Pesticide Action Network’s pe
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Use of pesticides
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valid for three years and renewable
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Lack of residue mo
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Introduction - 30 - CAMBODIA by Lor
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Objectives of IPM
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C. Health and environmental informa
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There are small amounts of<
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Pesticide Control Punishment Penalt
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● DAALI, National IPM and NGOs sh
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- 42 - Cambodia Annex 1 Sub-decree
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LIST OF PESTICIDES BANNED FOR USE I
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No. COMMON NAMES USE 84 Methomyl I
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LIST OF PESTICIDES PERMITTED FOR US
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No. COMMON NAMES USE 93 Oxadiazon H
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Introduction - 52 - CHINA by Jianpi
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Technical norms Pesticides manageme
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2. Carbofuran is h
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The packaging of p
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QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY China Selecte
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The draft version of</stron
Page 71 and 72: A. Management of p
Page 73 and 74: It is considered that accelerating
Page 75 and 76: microorganism pesticides developed
Page 77 and 78: Conclusion and comments Some succes
Page 79 and 80: Introduction - 72 - INDIA by Ms Muk
Page 81 and 82: Infrastructural Development ● Set
Page 83 and 84: 15. Participation of</stron
Page 85 and 86: C. Health and environmental informa
Page 87 and 88: Conclusions and comments Area <stro
Page 89 and 90: QUESTIONAIRE SUMMARY India Selected
Page 91 and 92: international institution such as F
Page 93 and 94: withdrawals from registration and s
Page 95 and 96: REGISTERED CHEMICAL GROUP The chemi
Page 97 and 98: 24. The certificate of</str
Page 99 and 100: CLASSIFICATION (1) Based on physica
Page 101 and 102: (2) Provisional permission is grant
Page 103 and 104: PROCEDURE OF REGISTRATION (1) The a
Page 105 and 106: Packaging (3) Each container must b
Page 107 and 108: QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Indonesia Sel
Page 109 and 110: Before 1988, only the</stro
Page 111 and 112: No Commonnam Trade name WHO 5 Dluro
Page 113 and 114: QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Lao PDR Selec
Page 115 and 116: (Wood 1971; Conway, 1971), oil palm
Page 117 and 118: ● Legislation makes it mandatory
Page 119 and 120: ● Restriction on the</str
Page 121: Problems relating to pesticides tha
Page 125 and 126: Amendment of regis
Page 127 and 128: Distribution of <s
Page 129 and 130: The import of pest
Page 131 and 132: Licenses under the
Page 133 and 134: Conclusions and comments In Myanmar
Page 135 and 136: PESTICIDE MANAGEMENT IN NEPAL: In v
Page 137 and 138: Objective ● To contribute to sust
Page 139 and 140: the Department <st
Page 141 and 142: HMG/Nepal is executing a project en
Page 143 and 144: QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Nepal Selecte
Page 145 and 146: used products are eithe</st
Page 147 and 148: Labelling The Agricultural Pesticid
Page 149 and 150: LIST OF PESTICIDES BANNED IN PAKIST
Page 151 and 152: Introduction - 144 - PHILIPPINES by
Page 153 and 154: QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Philippines S
Page 155 and 156: Applicant (Formulator or Importer)
Page 157 and 158: Pesticide quality analysis To revis
Page 159 and 160: Comments Korea government has set <
Page 161 and 162: Introduction - 154 - SINGAPORE by A
Page 163 and 164: QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Singapore Sel
Page 165 and 166: involved. Agriculture is th
Page 167 and 168: Department of Agri
Page 169 and 170: Myths in the farmi
Page 171 and 172: The misconception that chemical pes
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edible part of cro
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Poisonings in occupationally expose
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sediments in Hambantota coastal zon
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Registrar of Pesti
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US Environmental Protection Agency.
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Introduction - 176 - THAILAND by Pa
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According to Bureau of</str
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Pesticide residues in food are regu
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National Legislation and Enforcemen
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Introduction - 184 - VIET NAM by Do
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National IPM Program in Viet Nam
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E. Selected standards ● Ordinance
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QUESTIONNAIRE SUMMARY Viet Nam Sele
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According to the r
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Pesticide management All countries
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C. Health Information C. Health Inf
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clearly show, foodgrain production
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3.3 Policy development for rational
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3.4 Feedback to new monitoring guid
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A. Pest and pesticide management Im
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C. Health and environment Important
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E. Selected standards Important iss
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5. Priorities, strategy plan and re
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10. While recognising huge differen
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Registration Opening Session Worksh
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14:00 - 15:00 Open forum discussion
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Malaysia Mr. Md Sufian Yek Bin Md J
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World Health Organization (WHO) Dr.
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DPR Korea 1. Law of</strong
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Thailand 1. The Hazardous Substance
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Banned and restricted pesticides -
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POP PIC Bangladesh Cambodia Indones
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Singapore OC, Pesticide Registratio
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Republic of Korea
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Malaysia Department of</str
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Bangladesh BARI BRRI BTRI SRTI BJRI
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Indonesia Ministry of</stro
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Bangladesh Crop Protection Associat
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On-line resources Countries Website
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