Proceedings of the Asia regional workshop on the

24. The certificate <strong>of</strong> use is an <strong>of</strong>ficial statement issued by <strong>the</strong> Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> provincial/
district/city pesticides inspection committee or <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial concerned who declares that
<strong>the</strong> certificate holder has been habituated to <strong>the</strong> procedure <strong>of</strong> use <strong>the</strong> RUP.
25. The user are those individual or legal entity who deals with pesticides whe<strong>the</strong>r with or
without equipment.
26. Formulation name is a trade name <strong>of</strong> formulation that is proposed to registration.
27. The name <strong>of</strong> technical grade is <strong>the</strong> trade name <strong>of</strong> technical grade that principally equal to
<strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> its active ingredient that is proposed to registration.
28. Pesticides residue is <strong>the</strong> remaining substance <strong>of</strong> pesticide in certain amount includes <strong>the</strong>
result <strong>of</strong> its changing in body tissue <strong>of</strong> human, animals, plant, water, air or soil.
29. Acute toxicity is <strong>the</strong> adverse effect that immediately appears after exposure to a single
dosage <strong>of</strong> chemical substance or o<strong>the</strong>r substances, or presenting double dosage in less
than 24 hours period <strong>of</strong> time.
30. Chronic toxicity is an adverse effect that appears due to <strong>the</strong> present <strong>of</strong> repetitive daily
intake <strong>of</strong> chemical substances or o<strong>the</strong>r material, or <strong>the</strong> exposure to chemical substances
last on <strong>the</strong> major part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> life cycle <strong>of</strong> organism for more than 50 percent, exposure
period to <strong>the</strong> guinea pig within 2 years.
31. Sub chronic toxicity is an adverse effect that appears due to repetitive daily intake <strong>of</strong>
a chemical substance or o<strong>the</strong>r material, or <strong>the</strong> exposure to chemical substances, to <strong>the</strong>
lesser parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> life cycle <strong>of</strong> certain organism that used to be less than 10 percent,
exposure period to <strong>the</strong> guinea pig within 3 months.
32. Lethal dose 50 referred to as LD is a single dosage <strong>of</strong> chemical substances or o<strong>the</strong>r
50
material which is drawn statistically that could be predicted to induce 50 percent death <strong>of</strong>
organisms in a series <strong>of</strong> research.
33. Lethal concentration 50 refer to LC is a concentration which is drawn statistically that
50
could be predicted to induce death up to 50 percent <strong>of</strong> organisms in a series <strong>of</strong>
experimental condition.
34. Acceptable Daily Intake fur<strong>the</strong>r refer as ADI is a particular number to predict <strong>the</strong> daily
amount <strong>of</strong> chemicals in foodstuff enable to digest lifetime with no considerable risk.
35. Maximum Residual Limit refer as MRL’s is a predicted level <strong>of</strong> maximum pesticide’s
residue which is allowed to present on various agricultural product.
36. Lethal Time 50 refer as LT is certain period <strong>of</strong> time which is daily basis required to kill
50
50 percent <strong>of</strong> guinea pig population in a certain condition.
37. Decomposition Time refer as DT is a certain period <strong>of</strong> time required enable to
50
decompose 50 percent <strong>of</strong> chemical substance.
38. Director General is Director General <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Facility.
39. Efficacy is <strong>the</strong> effectiveness <strong>of</strong> pesticides on target organisms for which to register based
on <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> field trial or lab trial complies with <strong>the</strong> standard issued by Director
General.
40. Pest resurgence is an evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> increasing population <strong>of</strong> target pest as a result from
pesticide application.
41. Pest resistance is a phenomenon <strong>of</strong> population change that previously dominated by
susceptible individual to be pest population dominated by resistance individual to certain
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